Tuning Space Mapping Using T‐Matrix With Fractional Exponent for Optimization Efficiency and Accuracy Improving

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Autori principali: Bowei Liu, Yingxuan Peng, Yihao Zhang, Quan Gao, Qiuyu Zhu, Chuanfang Wang, Chunqin Xia, Gang Shi
Natura: Artículo Open Access
Pubblicazione: Wiley 2026
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author Bowei Liu
Yingxuan Peng
Yihao Zhang
Quan Gao
Qiuyu Zhu
Chuanfang Wang
Chunqin Xia
Gang Shi
author_facet Bowei Liu
Yingxuan Peng
Yihao Zhang
Quan Gao
Qiuyu Zhu
Chuanfang Wang
Chunqin Xia
Gang Shi
Bowei Liu
Yingxuan Peng
Yihao Zhang
Quan Gao
Qiuyu Zhu
Chuanfang Wang
Chunqin Xia
Gang Shi
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Tuning Space Mapping Using T‐Matrix With Fractional Exponent for Optimization Efficiency and Accuracy Improving Bowei Liu Yingxuan Peng Yihao Zhang Quan Gao Qiuyu Zhu Chuanfang Wang Chunqin Xia Gang Shi Microwave and Optical Technology Letters ABSTRACT To further improve the optimization accuracy, tuning space mapping (TSM) using T‐matrix with fractional exponent is proposed for continuous parameter tuning. By applying logarithmic‐exponential operation, spectral decomposition, Schur decomposition, and singular value decomposition (SVD) algorithm, the T‐parameters of electromagnetic simulated unit circuit (ESUC) can be reconstructed with arbitrary fractional exponent, therefore continuous tuning optimization is realized. By reducing optimization costs of 19%, 13%, and 15% and specification error of 18%, 33%, and 14% across verification examples, respectively, the proposed TSM not only overcomes the integer‐only tuning constraint in prior arts but also achieves the shortest optimization time and smallest specification error. Verification is also provided through comparative analyses and discussions. 10.1002/mop.70526 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1002/mop.70526
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_mop_70526
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2026
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Tuning Space Mapping Using T‐Matrix With Fractional Exponent for Optimization Efficiency and Accuracy Improving
Bowei Liu
Yingxuan Peng
Yihao Zhang
Quan Gao
Qiuyu Zhu
Chuanfang Wang
Chunqin Xia
Gang Shi
Microwave and Optical Technology Letters
Tuning Space Mapping Using T‐Matrix With Fractional Exponent for Optimization Efficiency and Accuracy Improving Bowei Liu Yingxuan Peng Yihao Zhang Quan Gao Qiuyu Zhu Chuanfang Wang Chunqin Xia Gang Shi Microwave and Optical Technology Letters ABSTRACT To further improve the optimization accuracy, tuning space mapping (TSM) using T‐matrix with fractional exponent is proposed for continuous parameter tuning. By applying logarithmic‐exponential operation, spectral decomposition, Schur decomposition, and singular value decomposition (SVD) algorithm, the T‐parameters of electromagnetic simulated unit circuit (ESUC) can be reconstructed with arbitrary fractional exponent, therefore continuous tuning optimization is realized. By reducing optimization costs of 19%, 13%, and 15% and specification error of 18%, 33%, and 14% across verification examples, respectively, the proposed TSM not only overcomes the integer‐only tuning constraint in prior arts but also achieves the shortest optimization time and smallest specification error. Verification is also provided through comparative analyses and discussions. 10.1002/mop.70526 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Tuning Space Mapping Using T‐Matrix With Fractional Exponent for Optimization Efficiency and Accuracy Improving
topic Microwave and Optical Technology Letters
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/mop.70526