Transcranial Calcium Macro‐Imaging From the Auditory Cortex of Thy1‐Cre‐Driven GCaMP8 Transgenic Rats

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Autori principali: Manavu Tohmi, Hisaaki Namba, Meiko Kawamura, Ryuichi Hishida, Shota Iguchi, Kazuto Kobayashi, Natsuki Matsushita, Tomoji Mashimo, Rie Natsume, Kenji Sakimura, Hiroyuki Nawa
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Pubblicazione: Wiley 2026
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author Manavu Tohmi
Hisaaki Namba
Meiko Kawamura
Ryuichi Hishida
Shota Iguchi
Kazuto Kobayashi
Natsuki Matsushita
Tomoji Mashimo
Rie Natsume
Kenji Sakimura
Hiroyuki Nawa
author_facet Manavu Tohmi
Hisaaki Namba
Meiko Kawamura
Ryuichi Hishida
Shota Iguchi
Kazuto Kobayashi
Natsuki Matsushita
Tomoji Mashimo
Rie Natsume
Kenji Sakimura
Hiroyuki Nawa
Manavu Tohmi
Hisaaki Namba
Meiko Kawamura
Ryuichi Hishida
Shota Iguchi
Kazuto Kobayashi
Natsuki Matsushita
Tomoji Mashimo
Rie Natsume
Kenji Sakimura
Hiroyuki Nawa
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Transcranial Calcium Macro‐Imaging From the Auditory Cortex of Thy1‐Cre‐Driven GCaMP8 Transgenic Rats Manavu Tohmi Hisaaki Namba Meiko Kawamura Ryuichi Hishida Shota Iguchi Kazuto Kobayashi Natsuki Matsushita Tomoji Mashimo Rie Natsume Kenji Sakimura Hiroyuki Nawa Neuropsychopharmacology Reports ABSTRACT Background Genetically encoded calcium indicators such as GCaMP enable us to monitor neuronal activities from living animals at synaptic levels as well as at whole‐brain levels. However, the genetic variation of GCaMP transgenic rats is limited compared with the various demands for neuroscience studies on rats. Method We established two transgenic rat lines: one expressing Cre recombinase under the control of the Thy1 promoter and another knock‐in line carrying a floxed STOP cassette followed by GCaMP8 inserted into the β‐actin locus. We mated these two transgenic rats and produced the Thy1‐Cre‐driven GCaMP8‐expressing rats. Results Approximately 80% of cortical neurons were positive for the GCaMP immunoreactivity. The GCaMP8‐expressing rats were subjected to transcranial calcium imaging from the auditory cortex under anesthesia. With this simple procedure, we were able to detect the maximum responses to 68 dB click sounds;ΔF/F 0  = 1.2%. The rise time reaching the peak response was approximately 150 ms, and the half decay time was about 150 ms. Conclusions These results suggest that the present GCaMP8‐expressing rats as well as their parental transgenic rat strains offer a new tool for cortical macro‐imaging and functional mapping with the transcranial approach. 10.1002/npr2.70113 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1002/npr2.70113
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institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
publishDate 2026
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Transcranial Calcium Macro‐Imaging From the Auditory Cortex of Thy1‐Cre‐Driven GCaMP8 Transgenic Rats
Manavu Tohmi
Hisaaki Namba
Meiko Kawamura
Ryuichi Hishida
Shota Iguchi
Kazuto Kobayashi
Natsuki Matsushita
Tomoji Mashimo
Rie Natsume
Kenji Sakimura
Hiroyuki Nawa
Neuropsychopharmacology Reports
Transcranial Calcium Macro‐Imaging From the Auditory Cortex of Thy1‐Cre‐Driven GCaMP8 Transgenic Rats Manavu Tohmi Hisaaki Namba Meiko Kawamura Ryuichi Hishida Shota Iguchi Kazuto Kobayashi Natsuki Matsushita Tomoji Mashimo Rie Natsume Kenji Sakimura Hiroyuki Nawa Neuropsychopharmacology Reports ABSTRACT Background Genetically encoded calcium indicators such as GCaMP enable us to monitor neuronal activities from living animals at synaptic levels as well as at whole‐brain levels. However, the genetic variation of GCaMP transgenic rats is limited compared with the various demands for neuroscience studies on rats. Method We established two transgenic rat lines: one expressing Cre recombinase under the control of the Thy1 promoter and another knock‐in line carrying a floxed STOP cassette followed by GCaMP8 inserted into the β‐actin locus. We mated these two transgenic rats and produced the Thy1‐Cre‐driven GCaMP8‐expressing rats. Results Approximately 80% of cortical neurons were positive for the GCaMP immunoreactivity. The GCaMP8‐expressing rats were subjected to transcranial calcium imaging from the auditory cortex under anesthesia. With this simple procedure, we were able to detect the maximum responses to 68 dB click sounds;ΔF/F 0  = 1.2%. The rise time reaching the peak response was approximately 150 ms, and the half decay time was about 150 ms. Conclusions These results suggest that the present GCaMP8‐expressing rats as well as their parental transgenic rat strains offer a new tool for cortical macro‐imaging and functional mapping with the transcranial approach. 10.1002/npr2.70113 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Transcranial Calcium Macro‐Imaging From the Auditory Cortex of Thy1‐Cre‐Driven GCaMP8 Transgenic Rats
topic Neuropsychopharmacology Reports
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/npr2.70113