G Protein‐Coupled Receptor 17 (Gpr17) Enhances Leptin and Insulin Sensitivity in Lean and Obese Mouse Models
Fuente:
Wiley Open Access
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Artículo Open Access |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Wiley
2026
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| _version_ | 1867006896440868864 |
|---|---|
| author | Xun Sun Connor Mahler Natalie D. Stull Ali Nasiri Baohua Zhou Varman Samuel Gerald Shulman Jonathan N. Flak Hongxia Ren |
| author_facet | Xun Sun Connor Mahler Natalie D. Stull Ali Nasiri Baohua Zhou Varman Samuel Gerald Shulman Jonathan N. Flak Hongxia Ren Xun Sun Connor Mahler Natalie D. Stull Ali Nasiri Baohua Zhou Varman Samuel Gerald Shulman Jonathan N. Flak Hongxia Ren |
| collection | Wiley Open Access |
| contents | G Protein‐Coupled Receptor 17 (Gpr17) Enhances Leptin and Insulin Sensitivity in Lean and Obese Mouse Models Xun Sun Connor Mahler Natalie D. Stull Ali Nasiri Baohua Zhou Varman Samuel Gerald Shulman Jonathan N. Flak Hongxia Ren Obesity ABSTRACT Objective Obesity, a major driver for diabetes development, is characterized by insulin and leptin resistance. We previously showed that loss of G protein‐coupled receptor 17 (Gpr17) in specific hypothalamic neurons and the intestine led to better energy balance and glucose metabolism. Our goal is to test whether general loss of Gpr17 enhances insulin and leptin sensitivity. Methods We generated germline Gpr17 knockout mice on both lean ( Gpr17 −/− ) and obese ( Gpr17 −/− ; ob/ob ) backgrounds and characterized their metabolic profile. Results Gpr17 −/− mice exhibited increased energy expenditure and oxygen consumption. Euglycemic‐hyperinsulinemic clamp studies showed enhanced insulin sensitivity in Gpr17 −/− mice with increased glycogen synthesis and decreased glycolysis. Gpr17 −/− ob/ob mice had increased insulin sensitivity with lower baseline serum insulin and higher response to exogenous leptin treatment with more reduction in feeding and increased pStat3 activation in hypothalamic nuclei. Conclusions These findings highlight the inhibitory effect of Gpr17 in leptin and insulin sensitivity, suggesting its potential as a therapeutic target for obesity treatment. image 10.1002/oby.70202 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/oby.70202 |
| format | Artículo Open Access |
| id | wiley_oa_10_1002_oby_70202 |
| institution | Wiley Open Access |
| license_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| publishDate | 2026 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | wiley_oa |
| spellingShingle | G Protein‐Coupled Receptor 17 (Gpr17) Enhances Leptin and Insulin Sensitivity in Lean and Obese Mouse Models Xun Sun Connor Mahler Natalie D. Stull Ali Nasiri Baohua Zhou Varman Samuel Gerald Shulman Jonathan N. Flak Hongxia Ren Obesity G Protein‐Coupled Receptor 17 (Gpr17) Enhances Leptin and Insulin Sensitivity in Lean and Obese Mouse Models Xun Sun Connor Mahler Natalie D. Stull Ali Nasiri Baohua Zhou Varman Samuel Gerald Shulman Jonathan N. Flak Hongxia Ren Obesity ABSTRACT Objective Obesity, a major driver for diabetes development, is characterized by insulin and leptin resistance. We previously showed that loss of G protein‐coupled receptor 17 (Gpr17) in specific hypothalamic neurons and the intestine led to better energy balance and glucose metabolism. Our goal is to test whether general loss of Gpr17 enhances insulin and leptin sensitivity. Methods We generated germline Gpr17 knockout mice on both lean ( Gpr17 −/− ) and obese ( Gpr17 −/− ; ob/ob ) backgrounds and characterized their metabolic profile. Results Gpr17 −/− mice exhibited increased energy expenditure and oxygen consumption. Euglycemic‐hyperinsulinemic clamp studies showed enhanced insulin sensitivity in Gpr17 −/− mice with increased glycogen synthesis and decreased glycolysis. Gpr17 −/− ob/ob mice had increased insulin sensitivity with lower baseline serum insulin and higher response to exogenous leptin treatment with more reduction in feeding and increased pStat3 activation in hypothalamic nuclei. Conclusions These findings highlight the inhibitory effect of Gpr17 in leptin and insulin sensitivity, suggesting its potential as a therapeutic target for obesity treatment. image 10.1002/oby.70202 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| title | G Protein‐Coupled Receptor 17 (Gpr17) Enhances Leptin and Insulin Sensitivity in Lean and Obese Mouse Models |
| topic | Obesity |
| url | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/oby.70202 |