High Value‐Added Secondary Raw Material From Winemaking Waste Bentonite to Design Antioxidant Pectin‐Based Mucoadhesive Buccal Films

Fuente: Wiley Open Access
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Hauptverfasser: Giulia Di Prima, Cecilia La Mantia, Viviana De Caro
Format: Artículo Open Access
Veröffentlicht: Wiley 2026
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author Giulia Di Prima
Cecilia La Mantia
Viviana De Caro
author_facet Giulia Di Prima
Cecilia La Mantia
Viviana De Caro
Giulia Di Prima
Cecilia La Mantia
Viviana De Caro
collection Wiley Open Access
contents High Value‐Added Secondary Raw Material From Winemaking Waste Bentonite to Design Antioxidant Pectin‐Based Mucoadhesive Buccal Films Giulia Di Prima Cecilia La Mantia Viviana De Caro ChemistryOpen Buccal films are versatile formulations providing targeted drug delivery while ensuring patient comfort, easy administration, and improved efficacy. Additionally, they act as wound dressings, making them suitable to treat painful oral lesions associated with conditions such as oral mucositis, oral lichen planus, and recurrent aphthous stomatitis. Considering the oxidative stress‐related nature of these disorders, natural antioxidants as polyphenols represent promising candidates for locoregional therapy. The aims of this work were to enhance polyphenols recovery from waste bentonite, a wine industry by‐product, to obtain a sustainable high value‐added secondary raw material, and to directly exploit it for buccal film formulation. Polyphenols recovery was maximized through a multiple extraction process using PEG200 as solvent. By investigating both dry and wet matrices and different agitation methods, the impact of water in the original waste and the importance of waste solvent mixing were highlighted. The best balance between extraction efficiency and cost‐effectiveness was identified and the selected extract, named Bentophen200, was used to produce buccal films based on citrus pectin alone (BentoPect) or combined with hyaluronic acid (BentoPect‐Hyalu) by green solvent casting. Showing lower swelling, stronger mucoadhesion, and greater mucosal polyphenols accumulation, BentoPect emerged as potential therapeutic agent for prolonged mucosal contact and pain relief. 10.1002/open.70236 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1002/open.70236
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id wiley_oa_10_1002_open_70236
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
publishDate 2026
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle High Value‐Added Secondary Raw Material From Winemaking Waste Bentonite to Design Antioxidant Pectin‐Based Mucoadhesive Buccal Films
Giulia Di Prima
Cecilia La Mantia
Viviana De Caro
ChemistryOpen
High Value‐Added Secondary Raw Material From Winemaking Waste Bentonite to Design Antioxidant Pectin‐Based Mucoadhesive Buccal Films Giulia Di Prima Cecilia La Mantia Viviana De Caro ChemistryOpen Buccal films are versatile formulations providing targeted drug delivery while ensuring patient comfort, easy administration, and improved efficacy. Additionally, they act as wound dressings, making them suitable to treat painful oral lesions associated with conditions such as oral mucositis, oral lichen planus, and recurrent aphthous stomatitis. Considering the oxidative stress‐related nature of these disorders, natural antioxidants as polyphenols represent promising candidates for locoregional therapy. The aims of this work were to enhance polyphenols recovery from waste bentonite, a wine industry by‐product, to obtain a sustainable high value‐added secondary raw material, and to directly exploit it for buccal film formulation. Polyphenols recovery was maximized through a multiple extraction process using PEG200 as solvent. By investigating both dry and wet matrices and different agitation methods, the impact of water in the original waste and the importance of waste solvent mixing were highlighted. The best balance between extraction efficiency and cost‐effectiveness was identified and the selected extract, named Bentophen200, was used to produce buccal films based on citrus pectin alone (BentoPect) or combined with hyaluronic acid (BentoPect‐Hyalu) by green solvent casting. Showing lower swelling, stronger mucoadhesion, and greater mucosal polyphenols accumulation, BentoPect emerged as potential therapeutic agent for prolonged mucosal contact and pain relief. 10.1002/open.70236 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title High Value‐Added Secondary Raw Material From Winemaking Waste Bentonite to Design Antioxidant Pectin‐Based Mucoadhesive Buccal Films
topic ChemistryOpen
url https://chemistry-europe.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/open.70236