KMT2D deficiency potentiates antitumor immunity and sensitizes immune checkpoint blockade in urologic cancers

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Autores principales: Yuedian Ye, Yuanpeng Liao, Yifan Zhang, Jianqiang Zhang, Mayao Luo, Qiao Yang, Qiliang Zhai, Zhuofan Xu, Yutong Wang, Haoran Wen, Chenwei Wu, Yang Qiu, Shidong Lv, Qiang Wei
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Publicado: Wiley 2025
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author Yuedian Ye
Yuanpeng Liao
Yifan Zhang
Jianqiang Zhang
Mayao Luo
Qiao Yang
Qiliang Zhai
Zhuofan Xu
Yutong Wang
Haoran Wen
Chenwei Wu
Yang Qiu
Shidong Lv
Qiang Wei
author_facet Yuedian Ye
Yuanpeng Liao
Yifan Zhang
Jianqiang Zhang
Mayao Luo
Qiao Yang
Qiliang Zhai
Zhuofan Xu
Yutong Wang
Haoran Wen
Chenwei Wu
Yang Qiu
Shidong Lv
Qiang Wei
Yuedian Ye
Yuanpeng Liao
Yifan Zhang
Jianqiang Zhang
Mayao Luo
Qiao Yang
Qiliang Zhai
Zhuofan Xu
Yutong Wang
Haoran Wen
Chenwei Wu
Yang Qiu
Shidong Lv
Qiang Wei
collection Wiley Open Access
contents KMT2D deficiency potentiates antitumor immunity and sensitizes immune checkpoint blockade in urologic cancers Yuedian Ye Yuanpeng Liao Yifan Zhang Jianqiang Zhang Mayao Luo Qiao Yang Qiliang Zhai Zhuofan Xu Yutong Wang Haoran Wen Chenwei Wu Yang Qiu Shidong Lv Qiang Wei The Journal of Pathology Abstract Immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapy has made remarkable advances in cancer treatment. However, the overall response rate remains limited. Here, we aim to explore the role of histone 3 lysine 4 mono‐methyltransferase KMT2D in tumor immune response and improve the efficacy of ICB. We developed a patient‐derived urologic tumor fragment (PDUTF) platform comprising 56 tumors and constructed three major urological tumor tissue microarrays from 356 patients. Analyzed using the PDUTF platform and tissue microarrays (TMAs), we found that tumors with KMT2D deficiency were associated with enhanced T‐cell activation in response to anti‐PD‐1 therapy and exhibited increased T‐cell infiltration. Subsequently, T‐cell migration and T‐cell‐mediated tumor cell killing assays revealed that the deletion of KMT2D in cancer cells promoted CD8 + T‐cell migration and cytotoxicity against tumor cells. Mechanistically, the loss of KMT2D enhanced antitumor immunity by promoting chemokine‐mediated recruitment of T cells both in vitro and in vivo . Finally, the small‐molecule inhibitor MI‐503 combined with anti‐PD‐1 therapy suppressed tumor growth on the PDUTF platform. Collectively, KMT2D deficiency sensitizes tumor cells to ICB, and inhibiting KMT2D may represent a promising approach in combination with ICB to improve patient prognosis. © 2025 The Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland. 10.1002/path.6481 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1002/path.6481
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id wiley_oa_10_1002_path_6481
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle KMT2D deficiency potentiates antitumor immunity and sensitizes immune checkpoint blockade in urologic cancers
Yuedian Ye
Yuanpeng Liao
Yifan Zhang
Jianqiang Zhang
Mayao Luo
Qiao Yang
Qiliang Zhai
Zhuofan Xu
Yutong Wang
Haoran Wen
Chenwei Wu
Yang Qiu
Shidong Lv
Qiang Wei
The Journal of Pathology
KMT2D deficiency potentiates antitumor immunity and sensitizes immune checkpoint blockade in urologic cancers Yuedian Ye Yuanpeng Liao Yifan Zhang Jianqiang Zhang Mayao Luo Qiao Yang Qiliang Zhai Zhuofan Xu Yutong Wang Haoran Wen Chenwei Wu Yang Qiu Shidong Lv Qiang Wei The Journal of Pathology Abstract Immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapy has made remarkable advances in cancer treatment. However, the overall response rate remains limited. Here, we aim to explore the role of histone 3 lysine 4 mono‐methyltransferase KMT2D in tumor immune response and improve the efficacy of ICB. We developed a patient‐derived urologic tumor fragment (PDUTF) platform comprising 56 tumors and constructed three major urological tumor tissue microarrays from 356 patients. Analyzed using the PDUTF platform and tissue microarrays (TMAs), we found that tumors with KMT2D deficiency were associated with enhanced T‐cell activation in response to anti‐PD‐1 therapy and exhibited increased T‐cell infiltration. Subsequently, T‐cell migration and T‐cell‐mediated tumor cell killing assays revealed that the deletion of KMT2D in cancer cells promoted CD8 + T‐cell migration and cytotoxicity against tumor cells. Mechanistically, the loss of KMT2D enhanced antitumor immunity by promoting chemokine‐mediated recruitment of T cells both in vitro and in vivo . Finally, the small‐molecule inhibitor MI‐503 combined with anti‐PD‐1 therapy suppressed tumor growth on the PDUTF platform. Collectively, KMT2D deficiency sensitizes tumor cells to ICB, and inhibiting KMT2D may represent a promising approach in combination with ICB to improve patient prognosis. © 2025 The Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland. 10.1002/path.6481 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title KMT2D deficiency potentiates antitumor immunity and sensitizes immune checkpoint blockade in urologic cancers
topic The Journal of Pathology
url https://pathsocjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/path.6481