Interface modification strategy to construct SiC nanowires@pyrolytic carbon reinforcement for carbon fiber composites

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Main Authors: Xinyi Wan, Leilei Zhang, Xuetao Shen, Tiantian Wang, Hongchao Sheng, Hejun Li
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2024
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author Xinyi Wan
Leilei Zhang
Xuetao Shen
Tiantian Wang
Hongchao Sheng
Hejun Li
author_facet Xinyi Wan
Leilei Zhang
Xuetao Shen
Tiantian Wang
Hongchao Sheng
Hejun Li
Xinyi Wan
Leilei Zhang
Xuetao Shen
Tiantian Wang
Hongchao Sheng
Hejun Li
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Interface modification strategy to construct SiC nanowires@pyrolytic carbon reinforcement for carbon fiber composites Xinyi Wan Leilei Zhang Xuetao Shen Tiantian Wang Hongchao Sheng Hejun Li Polymer Composites Abstract Designing and optimizing the interface of carbon fiber composites is the key to improve mechanical and biotribological properties. Carbon fiber‐reinforced hydroxyapatite‐epoxy matrix (CM) composites, which have excellent mechanical and biotribological properties, are often used to avoid artificial bone damage and improve the longevity of artificial bone. In this work, a SiC nanowires@pyrolytic carbon (SiCnws@PyC) is designed and incorporated into the CM to improve the mechanical and biotribological properties. SiCnws@PyC can promote bonding of the fiber/matrix interface and cohesion of the epoxy matrix. The mechanical and biotribological properties of CM are greatly improved because of the interface modification and reinforcement of SiCnws@PyC. The tensile strength and elastic modulus of SiCnws@PyC‐reinforced CM are 18.73% and 38.71% higher than those of CM, respectively. SiCnws@PyC‐reinforced CM has a 9.09% reduction in the friction coefficient and a 74.61% reduction in the wear rate. This study provides a promising methodology for the preparation of SiCnws@PyC‐reinforced CM with better stability and longevity for bone grafting applications. Highlights The mechanism of SiC nanowires@pyrolytic carbon (SiCnws@PyC) is explained. The SiCnws@PyC structure is designed into composites. PyC core‐shell transforms the structure of hydroxyapatite. The SiCnws@PyC enhances mechanical and biotribological properties of composites. 10.1002/pc.28859 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pc.28859
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_pc_28859
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2024
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Interface modification strategy to construct SiC nanowires@pyrolytic carbon reinforcement for carbon fiber composites
Xinyi Wan
Leilei Zhang
Xuetao Shen
Tiantian Wang
Hongchao Sheng
Hejun Li
Polymer Composites
Interface modification strategy to construct SiC nanowires@pyrolytic carbon reinforcement for carbon fiber composites Xinyi Wan Leilei Zhang Xuetao Shen Tiantian Wang Hongchao Sheng Hejun Li Polymer Composites Abstract Designing and optimizing the interface of carbon fiber composites is the key to improve mechanical and biotribological properties. Carbon fiber‐reinforced hydroxyapatite‐epoxy matrix (CM) composites, which have excellent mechanical and biotribological properties, are often used to avoid artificial bone damage and improve the longevity of artificial bone. In this work, a SiC nanowires@pyrolytic carbon (SiCnws@PyC) is designed and incorporated into the CM to improve the mechanical and biotribological properties. SiCnws@PyC can promote bonding of the fiber/matrix interface and cohesion of the epoxy matrix. The mechanical and biotribological properties of CM are greatly improved because of the interface modification and reinforcement of SiCnws@PyC. The tensile strength and elastic modulus of SiCnws@PyC‐reinforced CM are 18.73% and 38.71% higher than those of CM, respectively. SiCnws@PyC‐reinforced CM has a 9.09% reduction in the friction coefficient and a 74.61% reduction in the wear rate. This study provides a promising methodology for the preparation of SiCnws@PyC‐reinforced CM with better stability and longevity for bone grafting applications. Highlights The mechanism of SiC nanowires@pyrolytic carbon (SiCnws@PyC) is explained. The SiCnws@PyC structure is designed into composites. PyC core‐shell transforms the structure of hydroxyapatite. The SiCnws@PyC enhances mechanical and biotribological properties of composites. 10.1002/pc.28859 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Interface modification strategy to construct SiC nanowires@pyrolytic carbon reinforcement for carbon fiber composites
topic Polymer Composites
url https://4spepublications.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/pc.28859