Theoretical Evaluation of the Energetic Properties of Chain‐Like Hexanitrogen

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Auteur principal: Dany Frem
Format: Artículo Open Access
Publié: Wiley 2025
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author Dany Frem
author_facet Dany Frem
Dany Frem
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Theoretical Evaluation of the Energetic Properties of Chain‐Like Hexanitrogen Dany Frem Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics ABSTRACTThe synthesis and characterization of hexanitrogen N6 have been recently reported in the literature, marking a new milestone in the field of polynitrogen chemistry. The detonation and propulsive properties of N6 have been thoroughly studied using thermochemical codes. The results show that while N6 can be classified as a powerful explosive, its performance in terms of detonation velocity and pressure remains lower than that of state‐of‐the‐art explosives such as CL‐20 and TKX‐50, primarily due to its moderate density of 1.51 g/cm3. However, N6 displays impressive and unmatched levels of specific impulse and impetus, reaching values higher than 3450 Ns/kg and 2500 J/g, respectively, when compared to CHNO‐based energetic materials. Gun propellant compositions incorporating N6 have also been studied, and their energetic properties discussed, revealing that future stable polynitrogen species could serve as potential energetic additives in gun propellants, resulting in gun propellant formulations that exhibit high energy levels with acceptable combustion temperature values, making them valuable assets in ammunition intended for applications where erosion plays an important role in reducing a weapon's accuracy, range, and lifespan, such as a main battle tank's high muzzle velocity gun. 10.1002/prep.70045 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1002/prep.70045
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institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
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spellingShingle Theoretical Evaluation of the Energetic Properties of Chain‐Like Hexanitrogen
Dany Frem
Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics
Theoretical Evaluation of the Energetic Properties of Chain‐Like Hexanitrogen Dany Frem Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics ABSTRACTThe synthesis and characterization of hexanitrogen N6 have been recently reported in the literature, marking a new milestone in the field of polynitrogen chemistry. The detonation and propulsive properties of N6 have been thoroughly studied using thermochemical codes. The results show that while N6 can be classified as a powerful explosive, its performance in terms of detonation velocity and pressure remains lower than that of state‐of‐the‐art explosives such as CL‐20 and TKX‐50, primarily due to its moderate density of 1.51 g/cm3. However, N6 displays impressive and unmatched levels of specific impulse and impetus, reaching values higher than 3450 Ns/kg and 2500 J/g, respectively, when compared to CHNO‐based energetic materials. Gun propellant compositions incorporating N6 have also been studied, and their energetic properties discussed, revealing that future stable polynitrogen species could serve as potential energetic additives in gun propellants, resulting in gun propellant formulations that exhibit high energy levels with acceptable combustion temperature values, making them valuable assets in ammunition intended for applications where erosion plays an important role in reducing a weapon's accuracy, range, and lifespan, such as a main battle tank's high muzzle velocity gun. 10.1002/prep.70045 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Theoretical Evaluation of the Energetic Properties of Chain‐Like Hexanitrogen
topic Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/prep.70045