Computational and experimental mapping of the allosteric network of two manganese ABC transporters

Fuente: Wiley Open Access
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ozge Duman, Anastasiya Kuznetsova, Nurit Livnat Levanon, Moti Grupper, Akarun Ayca Ersoy, Burcin Acar, Amit Kessel, Nir Ben‐Tal, Oded Lewinson, Turkan Haliloglu
Formato: Artículo Open Access
Publicado: Wiley 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1867015414956949504
author Ozge Duman
Anastasiya Kuznetsova
Nurit Livnat Levanon
Moti Grupper
Akarun Ayca Ersoy
Burcin Acar
Amit Kessel
Nir Ben‐Tal
Oded Lewinson
Turkan Haliloglu
author_facet Ozge Duman
Anastasiya Kuznetsova
Nurit Livnat Levanon
Moti Grupper
Akarun Ayca Ersoy
Burcin Acar
Amit Kessel
Nir Ben‐Tal
Oded Lewinson
Turkan Haliloglu
Ozge Duman
Anastasiya Kuznetsova
Nurit Livnat Levanon
Moti Grupper
Akarun Ayca Ersoy
Burcin Acar
Amit Kessel
Nir Ben‐Tal
Oded Lewinson
Turkan Haliloglu
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Computational and experimental mapping of the allosteric network of two manganese ABC transporters Ozge Duman Anastasiya Kuznetsova Nurit Livnat Levanon Moti Grupper Akarun Ayca Ersoy Burcin Acar Amit Kessel Nir Ben‐Tal Oded Lewinson Turkan Haliloglu Protein Science AbstractTransition metals (e.g., Fe2/3+, Zn2+, Mn2+) are essential enzymatic cofactors in all organisms. Their environmental scarcity led to the evolution of high‐affinity uptake systems. Our research focuses on two bacterial manganese ABC importers, Streptococcus pneumoniae PsaBC and Bacillus anthracis MntBC, both critical for virulence. Both importers share a similar homodimeric structure, where each protomer comprises a transmembrane domain (TMD) linked to a cytoplasmic nucleotide‐binding domain (NBD). Due to their size and slow turnover rates, the utility of conventional molecular simulation approaches to reveal functional dynamics is limited. Thus, we employed a novel, computationally efficient method integrating Gaussian Network Models (GNM) with information theory Transfer Entropy (TE) calculations. Our calculations are in remarkable agreement with previous functional studies. Furthermore, based on the calculations, we generated 10 point‐mutations and experimentally tested their effects, finding excellent concordance between computational predictions and experimental results. We identified “allosteric hotspots” in both transporters, in the transmembrane translocation pathway, at the coupling helices linking the TMDs and NBDs, and in the ATP binding sites. In both PsaBC and MntBC, we observed bi‐directional information flow between the two TMDs, with minimal allosteric transmission to the NBDs. Conversely, the NBDs exhibited almost no NBD‐NBD allosteric crosstalk but showed pronounced information flow from the NBD of one protomer towards the TMD of the other protomer. This unique allosteric “footprint” distinguishes ABC importers of transition metals from other members of the ABC transporter superfamily establishing them as a distinct functional class. This study offers the first comprehensive insight into the conformational dynamics of these vital virulence determinants, providing potential avenues for developing urgently needed novel antibacterial agents. 10.1002/pro.70039 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pro.70039
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_pro_70039
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Computational and experimental mapping of the allosteric network of two manganese ABC transporters
Ozge Duman
Anastasiya Kuznetsova
Nurit Livnat Levanon
Moti Grupper
Akarun Ayca Ersoy
Burcin Acar
Amit Kessel
Nir Ben‐Tal
Oded Lewinson
Turkan Haliloglu
Protein Science
Computational and experimental mapping of the allosteric network of two manganese ABC transporters Ozge Duman Anastasiya Kuznetsova Nurit Livnat Levanon Moti Grupper Akarun Ayca Ersoy Burcin Acar Amit Kessel Nir Ben‐Tal Oded Lewinson Turkan Haliloglu Protein Science AbstractTransition metals (e.g., Fe2/3+, Zn2+, Mn2+) are essential enzymatic cofactors in all organisms. Their environmental scarcity led to the evolution of high‐affinity uptake systems. Our research focuses on two bacterial manganese ABC importers, Streptococcus pneumoniae PsaBC and Bacillus anthracis MntBC, both critical for virulence. Both importers share a similar homodimeric structure, where each protomer comprises a transmembrane domain (TMD) linked to a cytoplasmic nucleotide‐binding domain (NBD). Due to their size and slow turnover rates, the utility of conventional molecular simulation approaches to reveal functional dynamics is limited. Thus, we employed a novel, computationally efficient method integrating Gaussian Network Models (GNM) with information theory Transfer Entropy (TE) calculations. Our calculations are in remarkable agreement with previous functional studies. Furthermore, based on the calculations, we generated 10 point‐mutations and experimentally tested their effects, finding excellent concordance between computational predictions and experimental results. We identified “allosteric hotspots” in both transporters, in the transmembrane translocation pathway, at the coupling helices linking the TMDs and NBDs, and in the ATP binding sites. In both PsaBC and MntBC, we observed bi‐directional information flow between the two TMDs, with minimal allosteric transmission to the NBDs. Conversely, the NBDs exhibited almost no NBD‐NBD allosteric crosstalk but showed pronounced information flow from the NBD of one protomer towards the TMD of the other protomer. This unique allosteric “footprint” distinguishes ABC importers of transition metals from other members of the ABC transporter superfamily establishing them as a distinct functional class. This study offers the first comprehensive insight into the conformational dynamics of these vital virulence determinants, providing potential avenues for developing urgently needed novel antibacterial agents. 10.1002/pro.70039 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Computational and experimental mapping of the allosteric network of two manganese ABC transporters
topic Protein Science
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/pro.70039