MicroRNAs for Diabetes Management: From Natural Bioactive Compounds to Nucleotide Networks

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Main Authors: Junren Chen, Maozhu Luo, Siqi Qin, Cheng Peng, Dan Li
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2025
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author Junren Chen
Maozhu Luo
Siqi Qin
Cheng Peng
Dan Li
author_facet Junren Chen
Maozhu Luo
Siqi Qin
Cheng Peng
Dan Li
Junren Chen
Maozhu Luo
Siqi Qin
Cheng Peng
Dan Li
collection Wiley Open Access
contents MicroRNAs for Diabetes Management: From Natural Bioactive Compounds to Nucleotide Networks Junren Chen Maozhu Luo Siqi Qin Cheng Peng Dan Li Phytotherapy Research ABSTRACTMicroRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as critical regulators in the pathogenesis of diabetes mellitus (DM) and its associated complications via orchestrating key cellular processes. Natural bioactive components such as flavonoids, polysaccharides, saponins, alkaloids, terpenoids, as well as anthraquinones derived from berries, herbs, vegetables, and fishes have been extensively demonstrated to treat or prevent DM and related complications through targeting miRNAs‐mediated signaling pathways. Mechanistically, these compounds treat/prevent DM and its complications principally by modulating processes including glucose homeostasis, inflammatory response, oxidative stress, apoptosis, and autophagy, neovascularization, and fibrosis. This paper reviews the roles of miRNAs in DM and relevant complications and focuses on the potential molecular mechanisms of natural bioactive compounds in the treatment of DM and its complications by targeting miRNAs, with the aim of facilitating the development of miRNA‐targeted edible natural products as functional foods as well as their clinical application in the treatment of DM and related complications. 10.1002/ptr.70084 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ptr.70084
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institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
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spellingShingle MicroRNAs for Diabetes Management: From Natural Bioactive Compounds to Nucleotide Networks
Junren Chen
Maozhu Luo
Siqi Qin
Cheng Peng
Dan Li
Phytotherapy Research
MicroRNAs for Diabetes Management: From Natural Bioactive Compounds to Nucleotide Networks Junren Chen Maozhu Luo Siqi Qin Cheng Peng Dan Li Phytotherapy Research ABSTRACTMicroRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as critical regulators in the pathogenesis of diabetes mellitus (DM) and its associated complications via orchestrating key cellular processes. Natural bioactive components such as flavonoids, polysaccharides, saponins, alkaloids, terpenoids, as well as anthraquinones derived from berries, herbs, vegetables, and fishes have been extensively demonstrated to treat or prevent DM and related complications through targeting miRNAs‐mediated signaling pathways. Mechanistically, these compounds treat/prevent DM and its complications principally by modulating processes including glucose homeostasis, inflammatory response, oxidative stress, apoptosis, and autophagy, neovascularization, and fibrosis. This paper reviews the roles of miRNAs in DM and relevant complications and focuses on the potential molecular mechanisms of natural bioactive compounds in the treatment of DM and its complications by targeting miRNAs, with the aim of facilitating the development of miRNA‐targeted edible natural products as functional foods as well as their clinical application in the treatment of DM and related complications. 10.1002/ptr.70084 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title MicroRNAs for Diabetes Management: From Natural Bioactive Compounds to Nucleotide Networks
topic Phytotherapy Research
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ptr.70084