Therapeutic effects of resveratrol on epigenetic mechanisms in age‐related diseases: A comprehensive review

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Autori principali: Sale Zhang, Farzam Kiarasi
Natura: Artículo Open Access
Pubblicazione: Wiley 2024
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author Sale Zhang
Farzam Kiarasi
author_facet Sale Zhang
Farzam Kiarasi
Sale Zhang
Farzam Kiarasi
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Therapeutic effects of resveratrol on epigenetic mechanisms in age‐related diseases: A comprehensive review Sale Zhang Farzam Kiarasi Phytotherapy Research AbstractRecently, various studies have shown that epigenetic changes are associated with aging and age‐related diseases. Both animal and human models have revealed that epigenetic processes are involved in aging mechanisms. These processes happen at multiple levels and include histone modification, DNA methylation, and changes in noncoding RNA expression. Consequently, changes in the organization of chromatin and DNA accessibility lead to the regulation of gene expression. With increasing awareness of the pivotal function of epigenetics in the aging process, researchers' attention has been drawn to how these epigenetic changes can be modified to prevent, stop, or reverse aging, senescence, and age‐related diseases. Among various agents that can affect epigenetic, polyphenols are well‐known phytochemicals found in fruits, vegetables, and plants. Polyphenols are found to modify epigenetic‐related mechanisms in various diseases and conditions, such as metabolic disorders, obesity, neurodegenerative diseases, cancer, and cardiovascular diseases. Resveratrol (RSV) is a member of the stilbene subgroup of polyphenols which is derived from various plants, such as grapes, apples, and blueberries. Therefore, herein, we aim to summarize how RSV affects different epigenetic processes to change aging‐related mechanisms. Furthermore, we discuss its roles in age‐related diseases, such as Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, osteoporosis, and cardiovascular diseases. 10.1002/ptr.8176 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ptr.8176
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_ptr_8176
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2024
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Therapeutic effects of resveratrol on epigenetic mechanisms in age‐related diseases: A comprehensive review
Sale Zhang
Farzam Kiarasi
Phytotherapy Research
Therapeutic effects of resveratrol on epigenetic mechanisms in age‐related diseases: A comprehensive review Sale Zhang Farzam Kiarasi Phytotherapy Research AbstractRecently, various studies have shown that epigenetic changes are associated with aging and age‐related diseases. Both animal and human models have revealed that epigenetic processes are involved in aging mechanisms. These processes happen at multiple levels and include histone modification, DNA methylation, and changes in noncoding RNA expression. Consequently, changes in the organization of chromatin and DNA accessibility lead to the regulation of gene expression. With increasing awareness of the pivotal function of epigenetics in the aging process, researchers' attention has been drawn to how these epigenetic changes can be modified to prevent, stop, or reverse aging, senescence, and age‐related diseases. Among various agents that can affect epigenetic, polyphenols are well‐known phytochemicals found in fruits, vegetables, and plants. Polyphenols are found to modify epigenetic‐related mechanisms in various diseases and conditions, such as metabolic disorders, obesity, neurodegenerative diseases, cancer, and cardiovascular diseases. Resveratrol (RSV) is a member of the stilbene subgroup of polyphenols which is derived from various plants, such as grapes, apples, and blueberries. Therefore, herein, we aim to summarize how RSV affects different epigenetic processes to change aging‐related mechanisms. Furthermore, we discuss its roles in age‐related diseases, such as Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, osteoporosis, and cardiovascular diseases. 10.1002/ptr.8176 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Therapeutic effects of resveratrol on epigenetic mechanisms in age‐related diseases: A comprehensive review
topic Phytotherapy Research
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ptr.8176