The interplay of exercise and polyphenols in cancer treatment: A focus on oxidative stress and antioxidant mechanisms

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Main Author: Yubing Wang
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2024
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author Yubing Wang
author_facet Yubing Wang
Yubing Wang
collection Wiley Open Access
contents The interplay of exercise and polyphenols in cancer treatment: A focus on oxidative stress and antioxidant mechanisms Yubing Wang Phytotherapy Research AbstractExercise has been demonstrated to induce an elevated production of free radicals, leading to the onset of oxidative stress. Numerous studies highlight the positive impacts of aerobic exercise, primarily attributed to the increase in overall antioxidant capacity. The evidence suggests that engaging in aerobic exercise contributes to a reduction in the likelihood of advanced cancer and mortality. Oxidative stress occurs when there is an imbalance between the generation of free radicals and the collective antioxidant defense system, encompassing both enzymatic and nonenzymatic antioxidants. Typically, oxidative stress triggers the formation of reactive oxygen or nitrogen species, instigating or advancing various issues in cancers and other diseases. The pro‐oxidant‐antioxidant balance serves as a direct measure of this imbalance in oxidative stress. Polyphenols contain a variety of bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, flavanols, and phenolic acids, conferring antioxidant properties. Previous research highlights the potential of polyphenols as antioxidants, with documented effects on reducing cancer risk by influencing processes such as proliferation, angiogenesis, and metastasis. This is primarily attributed to their recognized antioxidant capabilities. Considering the extensive array of signaling pathways associated with exercise and polyphenols, this overview will specifically focus on oxidative stress, the antioxidant efficacy of polyphenols and exercise, and their intricate interplay in cancer treatment. 10.1002/ptr.8215 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ptr.8215
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spellingShingle The interplay of exercise and polyphenols in cancer treatment: A focus on oxidative stress and antioxidant mechanisms
Yubing Wang
Phytotherapy Research
The interplay of exercise and polyphenols in cancer treatment: A focus on oxidative stress and antioxidant mechanisms Yubing Wang Phytotherapy Research AbstractExercise has been demonstrated to induce an elevated production of free radicals, leading to the onset of oxidative stress. Numerous studies highlight the positive impacts of aerobic exercise, primarily attributed to the increase in overall antioxidant capacity. The evidence suggests that engaging in aerobic exercise contributes to a reduction in the likelihood of advanced cancer and mortality. Oxidative stress occurs when there is an imbalance between the generation of free radicals and the collective antioxidant defense system, encompassing both enzymatic and nonenzymatic antioxidants. Typically, oxidative stress triggers the formation of reactive oxygen or nitrogen species, instigating or advancing various issues in cancers and other diseases. The pro‐oxidant‐antioxidant balance serves as a direct measure of this imbalance in oxidative stress. Polyphenols contain a variety of bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, flavanols, and phenolic acids, conferring antioxidant properties. Previous research highlights the potential of polyphenols as antioxidants, with documented effects on reducing cancer risk by influencing processes such as proliferation, angiogenesis, and metastasis. This is primarily attributed to their recognized antioxidant capabilities. Considering the extensive array of signaling pathways associated with exercise and polyphenols, this overview will specifically focus on oxidative stress, the antioxidant efficacy of polyphenols and exercise, and their intricate interplay in cancer treatment. 10.1002/ptr.8215 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title The interplay of exercise and polyphenols in cancer treatment: A focus on oxidative stress and antioxidant mechanisms
topic Phytotherapy Research
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ptr.8215