Procyanidin B1 Promotes PSMC3‐NRF2 Ubiquitination to Induce Ferroptosis in Glioblastoma

Fuente: Wiley Open Access
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Auteurs principaux: Wei Gao, Yuan Li, Xiang Lin, Kun Deng, Xinmiao Long, Danyang Li, Meng Huang, Xiangyu Wang, Yucong Xu, Xiaoling She, Minghua Wu
Format: Artículo Open Access
Publié: Wiley 2024
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author Wei Gao
Yuan Li
Xiang Lin
Kun Deng
Xinmiao Long
Danyang Li
Meng Huang
Xiangyu Wang
Yucong Xu
Xiaoling She
Minghua Wu
author_facet Wei Gao
Yuan Li
Xiang Lin
Kun Deng
Xinmiao Long
Danyang Li
Meng Huang
Xiangyu Wang
Yucong Xu
Xiaoling She
Minghua Wu
Wei Gao
Yuan Li
Xiang Lin
Kun Deng
Xinmiao Long
Danyang Li
Meng Huang
Xiangyu Wang
Yucong Xu
Xiaoling She
Minghua Wu
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Procyanidin B1 Promotes PSMC3‐NRF2 Ubiquitination to Induce Ferroptosis in Glioblastoma Wei Gao Yuan Li Xiang Lin Kun Deng Xinmiao Long Danyang Li Meng Huang Xiangyu Wang Yucong Xu Xiaoling She Minghua Wu Phytotherapy Research ABSTRACTNRF2 signaling is a crucial antioxidant defense mechanism against ferroptosis in tumors, and targeting NRF2 is essential for tumor therapy. However, the effectiveness of NRF2 inhibitors remains unexplored. The active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine serve as important sources of NRF2 inhibitors. In this study, we established an intracranial glioblastoma (GBM) orthotopic model and observed the effects of procyanidin B1 on tumor growth and ferroptosis. Using protein‐small‐molecule docking, z‐stack assay of laser confocal imaging, surface plasmon resonance assay, immunoprecipitation, mass spectrometry, and western blotting, we detected the binding between procyanidin B1 and NRF2 and the effect of PSMC3 on the ubiquitin‐dependent degradation of NRF2 in GBM cells. Our results showed that procyanidin B1 acted as a novel NRF2 inhibitor to suppress GBM cell proliferation and prolonged the survival of GBM‐bearing mice; it also mediated the interaction between PSMC3 and NRF2 to promote ubiquitin‐dependent protein degradation of NRF2, which induced ferroptosis in GBM cells. In addition, we found that procyanidin B1 enhanced H₂O₂ accumulation by downregulating NRF2 during ferroptosis in GBM cells. The botanical agent procyanidin B1 induced ferroptosis and exerted anti‐tumor effects through PSMC3‐mediated ubiquitin‐dependent degradation of NRF2 proteins, providing a potential drug candidate for adjuvant therapy in patients with GBM. 10.1002/ptr.8328 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ptr.8328
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_ptr_8328
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
publishDate 2024
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Procyanidin B1 Promotes PSMC3‐NRF2 Ubiquitination to Induce Ferroptosis in Glioblastoma
Wei Gao
Yuan Li
Xiang Lin
Kun Deng
Xinmiao Long
Danyang Li
Meng Huang
Xiangyu Wang
Yucong Xu
Xiaoling She
Minghua Wu
Phytotherapy Research
Procyanidin B1 Promotes PSMC3‐NRF2 Ubiquitination to Induce Ferroptosis in Glioblastoma Wei Gao Yuan Li Xiang Lin Kun Deng Xinmiao Long Danyang Li Meng Huang Xiangyu Wang Yucong Xu Xiaoling She Minghua Wu Phytotherapy Research ABSTRACTNRF2 signaling is a crucial antioxidant defense mechanism against ferroptosis in tumors, and targeting NRF2 is essential for tumor therapy. However, the effectiveness of NRF2 inhibitors remains unexplored. The active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine serve as important sources of NRF2 inhibitors. In this study, we established an intracranial glioblastoma (GBM) orthotopic model and observed the effects of procyanidin B1 on tumor growth and ferroptosis. Using protein‐small‐molecule docking, z‐stack assay of laser confocal imaging, surface plasmon resonance assay, immunoprecipitation, mass spectrometry, and western blotting, we detected the binding between procyanidin B1 and NRF2 and the effect of PSMC3 on the ubiquitin‐dependent degradation of NRF2 in GBM cells. Our results showed that procyanidin B1 acted as a novel NRF2 inhibitor to suppress GBM cell proliferation and prolonged the survival of GBM‐bearing mice; it also mediated the interaction between PSMC3 and NRF2 to promote ubiquitin‐dependent protein degradation of NRF2, which induced ferroptosis in GBM cells. In addition, we found that procyanidin B1 enhanced H₂O₂ accumulation by downregulating NRF2 during ferroptosis in GBM cells. The botanical agent procyanidin B1 induced ferroptosis and exerted anti‐tumor effects through PSMC3‐mediated ubiquitin‐dependent degradation of NRF2 proteins, providing a potential drug candidate for adjuvant therapy in patients with GBM. 10.1002/ptr.8328 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
title Procyanidin B1 Promotes PSMC3‐NRF2 Ubiquitination to Induce Ferroptosis in Glioblastoma
topic Phytotherapy Research
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ptr.8328