Deciphering the Power of Resveratrol in Mitophagy: From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Applications

Fuente: Wiley Open Access
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Hongmei Liu, Yixuan Song, Huan Wang, Ying Zhou, Min Xu, Jiaxun Xian
Format: Artículo Open Access
Publié: Wiley 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1867015002865532928
author Hongmei Liu
Yixuan Song
Huan Wang
Ying Zhou
Min Xu
Jiaxun Xian
author_facet Hongmei Liu
Yixuan Song
Huan Wang
Ying Zhou
Min Xu
Jiaxun Xian
Hongmei Liu
Yixuan Song
Huan Wang
Ying Zhou
Min Xu
Jiaxun Xian
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Deciphering the Power of Resveratrol in Mitophagy: From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Applications Hongmei Liu Yixuan Song Huan Wang Ying Zhou Min Xu Jiaxun Xian Phytotherapy Research ABSTRACTResveratrol (RES), a natural polyphenolic compound, has garnered significant attention for its therapeutic potential in various pathological conditions. This review explores how RES modulates mitophagy—the selective autophagic degradation of mitochondria essential for maintaining cellular homeostasis. RES promotes the initiation and execution of mitophagy by enhancing PINK1/Parkin‐mediated mitochondrial clearance, reducing reactive oxygen species production, and mitigating apoptosis, thereby preserving mitochondrial integrity. Additionally, RES regulates mitophagy through the activation of key molecular targets such as AMP‐activated protein kinase (AMPK), the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR), deacetylases (SIRT1 and SIRT3), and mitochondrial quality control (MQC) pathways, demonstrating substantial therapeutic effects in multiple disease models. We provide a detailed account of the biosynthetic pathways, pharmacokinetics, and metabolic characteristics of RES, focusing on its role in mitophagy modulation and implications for medical applications. Potential adverse effects associated with its clinical use are also discussed. Despite its promising therapeutic properties, the clinical application of RES is limited by issues of bioavailability and pharmacokinetic profiles. Future research should concentrate on enhancing RES bioavailability and developing derivatives that precisely modulate mitophagy, thereby unlocking new avenues for disease therapy. 10.1002/ptr.8433 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ptr.8433
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_ptr_8433
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Deciphering the Power of Resveratrol in Mitophagy: From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Applications
Hongmei Liu
Yixuan Song
Huan Wang
Ying Zhou
Min Xu
Jiaxun Xian
Phytotherapy Research
Deciphering the Power of Resveratrol in Mitophagy: From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Applications Hongmei Liu Yixuan Song Huan Wang Ying Zhou Min Xu Jiaxun Xian Phytotherapy Research ABSTRACTResveratrol (RES), a natural polyphenolic compound, has garnered significant attention for its therapeutic potential in various pathological conditions. This review explores how RES modulates mitophagy—the selective autophagic degradation of mitochondria essential for maintaining cellular homeostasis. RES promotes the initiation and execution of mitophagy by enhancing PINK1/Parkin‐mediated mitochondrial clearance, reducing reactive oxygen species production, and mitigating apoptosis, thereby preserving mitochondrial integrity. Additionally, RES regulates mitophagy through the activation of key molecular targets such as AMP‐activated protein kinase (AMPK), the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR), deacetylases (SIRT1 and SIRT3), and mitochondrial quality control (MQC) pathways, demonstrating substantial therapeutic effects in multiple disease models. We provide a detailed account of the biosynthetic pathways, pharmacokinetics, and metabolic characteristics of RES, focusing on its role in mitophagy modulation and implications for medical applications. Potential adverse effects associated with its clinical use are also discussed. Despite its promising therapeutic properties, the clinical application of RES is limited by issues of bioavailability and pharmacokinetic profiles. Future research should concentrate on enhancing RES bioavailability and developing derivatives that precisely modulate mitophagy, thereby unlocking new avenues for disease therapy. 10.1002/ptr.8433 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Deciphering the Power of Resveratrol in Mitophagy: From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Applications
topic Phytotherapy Research
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ptr.8433