Determination of KGa‐1b and SHCa‐1 Δ′ 17 O and δ 18 O via Laser Fluorination of Lithium Fluoride Clay Pellets

Fuente: Wiley Open Access
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Catherine A. Gagnon, Riley Havel, Jiquan Chen, Gavin Piccione, Daniel E. Ibarra
Natura: Artículo Open Access
Pubblicazione: Wiley 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1867021021837524992
author Catherine A. Gagnon
Riley Havel
Jiquan Chen
Gavin Piccione
Daniel E. Ibarra
author_facet Catherine A. Gagnon
Riley Havel
Jiquan Chen
Gavin Piccione
Daniel E. Ibarra
Catherine A. Gagnon
Riley Havel
Jiquan Chen
Gavin Piccione
Daniel E. Ibarra
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Determination of KGa‐1b and SHCa‐1 Δ′ 17 O and δ 18 O via Laser Fluorination of Lithium Fluoride Clay Pellets Catherine A. Gagnon Riley Havel Jiquan Chen Gavin Piccione Daniel E. Ibarra Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry ABSTRACT Rationale Stable oxygen isotope measurements in silicate clays, such as smectite and kaolinite, provide crucial information for understanding Earth's climate history and environmental changes. Despite a growing interest in the oxygen isotope analysis of silicate clays and clay‐rich sediments, there lacks a consensus on the preparation and standardization of clay mineral samples. To improve the accuracy and interlaboratory comparisons of clay isotope measurements, especially those involving laser fluorination techniques, newly established kaolinite and smectite oxygen isotope standards are much needed. Methods We employed conventional nickel bomb fluorination combined with dual‐inlet isotope ratio mass spectrometry to establish precise δ 18 O and Δ′ 17 O values for leached clay reference materials KGa‐1b and SHCa‐1, a kaolinite and a hectorite/smectite, respectively. We further measured leached KGa‐1b and SHCa‐1 pressed into pellets with a lithium fluoride as a binding agent for the laser fluorination method, allowing us to test the reproducibility between methods and utilize a standard laser chamber drift correction scheme. Results The laser fluorination technique yielded highly precise and reproducible δ 18 O and Δ′ 17 O measurements for the KGa‐1b and SHCa‐1, aligning with bomb values of δ 18 O. This confirms the method's reliability and comparability to conventional isotope measurement techniques while also stressing the importance of proper sample preparation and laser chamber drift corrections. Conclusions This study demonstrates that laser fluorination is an effective method for accurately measuring the stable oxygen isotope composition of silicate clays or clay‐rich sediments when corrected with known silicate clay standards. These methods offer a valuable methodology for future research and applications that will significantly improve our understanding of past climate and environmental conditions. 10.1002/rcm.10021 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#am
doi_str_mv 10.1002/rcm.10021
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_rcm_10021
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#am
publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Determination of KGa‐1b and SHCa‐1 Δ′ 17 O and δ 18 O via Laser Fluorination of Lithium Fluoride Clay Pellets
Catherine A. Gagnon
Riley Havel
Jiquan Chen
Gavin Piccione
Daniel E. Ibarra
Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry
Determination of KGa‐1b and SHCa‐1 Δ′ 17 O and δ 18 O via Laser Fluorination of Lithium Fluoride Clay Pellets Catherine A. Gagnon Riley Havel Jiquan Chen Gavin Piccione Daniel E. Ibarra Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry ABSTRACT Rationale Stable oxygen isotope measurements in silicate clays, such as smectite and kaolinite, provide crucial information for understanding Earth's climate history and environmental changes. Despite a growing interest in the oxygen isotope analysis of silicate clays and clay‐rich sediments, there lacks a consensus on the preparation and standardization of clay mineral samples. To improve the accuracy and interlaboratory comparisons of clay isotope measurements, especially those involving laser fluorination techniques, newly established kaolinite and smectite oxygen isotope standards are much needed. Methods We employed conventional nickel bomb fluorination combined with dual‐inlet isotope ratio mass spectrometry to establish precise δ 18 O and Δ′ 17 O values for leached clay reference materials KGa‐1b and SHCa‐1, a kaolinite and a hectorite/smectite, respectively. We further measured leached KGa‐1b and SHCa‐1 pressed into pellets with a lithium fluoride as a binding agent for the laser fluorination method, allowing us to test the reproducibility between methods and utilize a standard laser chamber drift correction scheme. Results The laser fluorination technique yielded highly precise and reproducible δ 18 O and Δ′ 17 O measurements for the KGa‐1b and SHCa‐1, aligning with bomb values of δ 18 O. This confirms the method's reliability and comparability to conventional isotope measurement techniques while also stressing the importance of proper sample preparation and laser chamber drift corrections. Conclusions This study demonstrates that laser fluorination is an effective method for accurately measuring the stable oxygen isotope composition of silicate clays or clay‐rich sediments when corrected with known silicate clay standards. These methods offer a valuable methodology for future research and applications that will significantly improve our understanding of past climate and environmental conditions. 10.1002/rcm.10021 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#am
title Determination of KGa‐1b and SHCa‐1 Δ′ 17 O and δ 18 O via Laser Fluorination of Lithium Fluoride Clay Pellets
topic Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry
url https://analyticalsciencejournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/rcm.10021