A Bayesian nonparametric meta‐analysis model for estimating the reference interval

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Main Authors: Wenhao Cao, Haitao Chu, Timothy Hanson, Lianne Siegel
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2024
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author Wenhao Cao
Haitao Chu
Timothy Hanson
Lianne Siegel
author_facet Wenhao Cao
Haitao Chu
Timothy Hanson
Lianne Siegel
Wenhao Cao
Haitao Chu
Timothy Hanson
Lianne Siegel
collection Wiley Open Access
contents A Bayesian nonparametric meta‐analysis model for estimating the reference interval Wenhao Cao Haitao Chu Timothy Hanson Lianne Siegel Statistics in Medicine A reference interval represents the normative range for measurements from a healthy population. It plays an important role in laboratory testing, as well as in differentiating healthy from diseased patients. The reference interval based on a single study might not be applicable to a broader population. Meta‐analysis can provide a more generalizable reference interval based on the combined population by synthesizing results from multiple studies. However, the assumptions of normally distributed underlying study‐specific means and equal within‐study variances, which are commonly used in existing methods, are strong and may not hold in practice. We propose a Bayesian nonparametric model with more flexible assumptions to extend random effects meta‐analysis for estimating reference intervals. We illustrate through simulation studies and two real data examples the performance of our proposed approach when the assumptions of normally distributed study means and equal within‐study variances do not hold. 10.1002/sim.10001 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1002/sim.10001
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_sim_10001
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
publishDate 2024
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle A Bayesian nonparametric meta‐analysis model for estimating the reference interval
Wenhao Cao
Haitao Chu
Timothy Hanson
Lianne Siegel
Statistics in Medicine
A Bayesian nonparametric meta‐analysis model for estimating the reference interval Wenhao Cao Haitao Chu Timothy Hanson Lianne Siegel Statistics in Medicine A reference interval represents the normative range for measurements from a healthy population. It plays an important role in laboratory testing, as well as in differentiating healthy from diseased patients. The reference interval based on a single study might not be applicable to a broader population. Meta‐analysis can provide a more generalizable reference interval based on the combined population by synthesizing results from multiple studies. However, the assumptions of normally distributed underlying study‐specific means and equal within‐study variances, which are commonly used in existing methods, are strong and may not hold in practice. We propose a Bayesian nonparametric model with more flexible assumptions to extend random effects meta‐analysis for estimating reference intervals. We illustrate through simulation studies and two real data examples the performance of our proposed approach when the assumptions of normally distributed study means and equal within‐study variances do not hold. 10.1002/sim.10001 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
title A Bayesian nonparametric meta‐analysis model for estimating the reference interval
topic Statistics in Medicine
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/sim.10001