Nonparametric empirical Bayes biomarker imputation and estimation

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Hauptverfasser: Alton Barbehenn, Sihai Dave Zhao
Format: Artículo Open Access
Veröffentlicht: Wiley 2024
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author Alton Barbehenn
Sihai Dave Zhao
author_facet Alton Barbehenn
Sihai Dave Zhao
Alton Barbehenn
Sihai Dave Zhao
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Nonparametric empirical Bayes biomarker imputation and estimation Alton Barbehenn Sihai Dave Zhao Statistics in Medicine Biomarkers are often measured in bulk to diagnose patients, monitor patient conditions, and research novel drug pathways. The measurement of these biomarkers often suffers from detection limits that result in missing and untrustworthy measurements. Frequently, missing biomarkers are imputed so that down‐stream analysis can be conducted with modern statistical methods that cannot normally handle data subject to informative censoring. This work develops an empirical Bayes ‐modeling method for imputing and denoising biomarker measurements. We establish superior estimation properties compared to popular methods in simulations and with real data, providing the useful biomarker measurement estimations for down‐stream analysis. 10.1002/sim.10150 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1002/sim.10150
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id wiley_oa_10_1002_sim_10150
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
publishDate 2024
publisher Wiley
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spellingShingle Nonparametric empirical Bayes biomarker imputation and estimation
Alton Barbehenn
Sihai Dave Zhao
Statistics in Medicine
Nonparametric empirical Bayes biomarker imputation and estimation Alton Barbehenn Sihai Dave Zhao Statistics in Medicine Biomarkers are often measured in bulk to diagnose patients, monitor patient conditions, and research novel drug pathways. The measurement of these biomarkers often suffers from detection limits that result in missing and untrustworthy measurements. Frequently, missing biomarkers are imputed so that down‐stream analysis can be conducted with modern statistical methods that cannot normally handle data subject to informative censoring. This work develops an empirical Bayes ‐modeling method for imputing and denoising biomarker measurements. We establish superior estimation properties compared to popular methods in simulations and with real data, providing the useful biomarker measurement estimations for down‐stream analysis. 10.1002/sim.10150 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
title Nonparametric empirical Bayes biomarker imputation and estimation
topic Statistics in Medicine
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/sim.10150