The spike‐and‐slab quantile LASSO for robust variable selection in cancer genomics studies

Fuente: Wiley Open Access
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuwen Liu, Jie Ren, Shuangge Ma, Cen Wu
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867012843687116800
author Yuwen Liu
Jie Ren
Shuangge Ma
Cen Wu
author_facet Yuwen Liu
Jie Ren
Shuangge Ma
Cen Wu
Yuwen Liu
Jie Ren
Shuangge Ma
Cen Wu
collection Wiley Open Access
contents The spike‐and‐slab quantile LASSO for robust variable selection in cancer genomics studies Yuwen Liu Jie Ren Shuangge Ma Cen Wu Statistics in Medicine Data irregularity in cancer genomics studies has been widely observed in the form of outliers and heavy‐tailed distributions in the complex traits. In the past decade, robust variable selection methods have emerged as powerful alternatives to the nonrobust ones to identify important genes associated with heterogeneous disease traits and build superior predictive models. In this study, to keep the remarkable features of the quantile LASSO and fully Bayesian regularized quantile regression while overcoming their disadvantage in the analysis of high‐dimensional genomics data, we propose the spike‐and‐slab quantile LASSO through a fully Bayesian spike‐and‐slab formulation under the robust likelihood by adopting the asymmetric Laplace distribution (ALD). The proposed robust method has inherited the prominent properties of selective shrinkage and self‐adaptivity to the sparsity pattern from the spike‐and‐slab LASSO (Roc̆ková and George, J Am Stat Associat, 2018, 113(521): 431–444). Furthermore, the spike‐and‐slab quantile LASSO has a computational advantage to locate the posterior modes via soft‐thresholding rule guided Expectation‐Maximization (EM) steps in the coordinate descent framework, a phenomenon rarely observed for robust regularization with nondifferentiable loss functions. We have conducted comprehensive simulation studies with a variety of heavy‐tailed errors in both homogeneous and heterogeneous model settings to demonstrate the superiority of the spike‐and‐slab quantile LASSO over its competing methods. The advantage of the proposed method has been further demonstrated in case studies of the lung adenocarcinomas (LUAD) and skin cutaneous melanoma (SKCM) data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). 10.1002/sim.10196 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1002/sim.10196
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_sim_10196
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2024
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle The spike‐and‐slab quantile LASSO for robust variable selection in cancer genomics studies
Yuwen Liu
Jie Ren
Shuangge Ma
Cen Wu
Statistics in Medicine
The spike‐and‐slab quantile LASSO for robust variable selection in cancer genomics studies Yuwen Liu Jie Ren Shuangge Ma Cen Wu Statistics in Medicine Data irregularity in cancer genomics studies has been widely observed in the form of outliers and heavy‐tailed distributions in the complex traits. In the past decade, robust variable selection methods have emerged as powerful alternatives to the nonrobust ones to identify important genes associated with heterogeneous disease traits and build superior predictive models. In this study, to keep the remarkable features of the quantile LASSO and fully Bayesian regularized quantile regression while overcoming their disadvantage in the analysis of high‐dimensional genomics data, we propose the spike‐and‐slab quantile LASSO through a fully Bayesian spike‐and‐slab formulation under the robust likelihood by adopting the asymmetric Laplace distribution (ALD). The proposed robust method has inherited the prominent properties of selective shrinkage and self‐adaptivity to the sparsity pattern from the spike‐and‐slab LASSO (Roc̆ková and George, J Am Stat Associat, 2018, 113(521): 431–444). Furthermore, the spike‐and‐slab quantile LASSO has a computational advantage to locate the posterior modes via soft‐thresholding rule guided Expectation‐Maximization (EM) steps in the coordinate descent framework, a phenomenon rarely observed for robust regularization with nondifferentiable loss functions. We have conducted comprehensive simulation studies with a variety of heavy‐tailed errors in both homogeneous and heterogeneous model settings to demonstrate the superiority of the spike‐and‐slab quantile LASSO over its competing methods. The advantage of the proposed method has been further demonstrated in case studies of the lung adenocarcinomas (LUAD) and skin cutaneous melanoma (SKCM) data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). 10.1002/sim.10196 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title The spike‐and‐slab quantile LASSO for robust variable selection in cancer genomics studies
topic Statistics in Medicine
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/sim.10196