Isolation, Identification and Pathogenicity Analysis of Proteus mirabilis in Cynomolgus Monkey From Yunnan, China

Fuente: Wiley Open Access
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Heling Li, Ziyao Qian, Lan Luo, Xinglong Chen, Baohong Tian, Zhigang Chen, Hong Wang
Format: Artículo Open Access
Publié: Wiley 2026
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1867002582381101056
author Heling Li
Ziyao Qian
Lan Luo
Xinglong Chen
Baohong Tian
Zhigang Chen
Hong Wang
author_facet Heling Li
Ziyao Qian
Lan Luo
Xinglong Chen
Baohong Tian
Zhigang Chen
Hong Wang
Heling Li
Ziyao Qian
Lan Luo
Xinglong Chen
Baohong Tian
Zhigang Chen
Hong Wang
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Isolation, Identification and Pathogenicity Analysis of Proteus mirabilis in Cynomolgus Monkey From Yunnan, China Heling Li Ziyao Qian Lan Luo Xinglong Chen Baohong Tian Zhigang Chen Hong Wang Veterinary Medicine and Science ABSTRACT Background Proteus mirabilis ( P. mirabilis ) is an opportunistic zoonotic pathogen that can be mutually transmitted with humans ( Homo sapiens ); knowledge on P. mirabilis infection in cynomolgus monkeys ( Macaca fascicularis ) remains limited. Objectives To isolate and characterize the diarrhoeal pathogen from a cynomolgus monkey; a bacterial strain MF103012 was isolated from the faeces of a diarrhoeal cynomolgus monkey. Methods P. mirabilis was identified via morphology, biochemical profiling and 16S rRNA sequencing. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to detect key virulence genes. Antibiotic susceptibility was determined by Kirby–Bauer disc diffusion using 24 antibiotics of P. mirabilis . Pathogenicity was assessed by intraperitoneal injection in mice. Results In our study, we successfully isolated and identified P. mirabilis from the faeces of diarrhoeal cynomolgus monkey. The isolated strain carried ureC, zapA, rsmA, hpmA, fliL, ucaA and atfA virulence genes. Strain MF103012 was susceptible to 19 antibiotics but resistant to vancomycin and erythromycin, and it induced morbidity and one case of mortality in mice. Conclusions Endowed with the trait of cross‐species transmission, P. mirabilis has become an opportunistic pathogen that requires focused attention in both the prevention and control of zoonoses and clinical anti‐infective therapy. The results of this study improve our understanding of the isolated and identified P. mirabilis from the intestinal tract of diarrhoeal cynomolgus monkeys, and also lays groundwork for diagnosis and treatment of P. mirabilis in primate colonies. 10.1002/vms3.70921 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1002/vms3.70921
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1002_vms3_70921
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
publishDate 2026
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Isolation, Identification and Pathogenicity Analysis of Proteus mirabilis in Cynomolgus Monkey From Yunnan, China
Heling Li
Ziyao Qian
Lan Luo
Xinglong Chen
Baohong Tian
Zhigang Chen
Hong Wang
Veterinary Medicine and Science
Isolation, Identification and Pathogenicity Analysis of Proteus mirabilis in Cynomolgus Monkey From Yunnan, China Heling Li Ziyao Qian Lan Luo Xinglong Chen Baohong Tian Zhigang Chen Hong Wang Veterinary Medicine and Science ABSTRACT Background Proteus mirabilis ( P. mirabilis ) is an opportunistic zoonotic pathogen that can be mutually transmitted with humans ( Homo sapiens ); knowledge on P. mirabilis infection in cynomolgus monkeys ( Macaca fascicularis ) remains limited. Objectives To isolate and characterize the diarrhoeal pathogen from a cynomolgus monkey; a bacterial strain MF103012 was isolated from the faeces of a diarrhoeal cynomolgus monkey. Methods P. mirabilis was identified via morphology, biochemical profiling and 16S rRNA sequencing. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to detect key virulence genes. Antibiotic susceptibility was determined by Kirby–Bauer disc diffusion using 24 antibiotics of P. mirabilis . Pathogenicity was assessed by intraperitoneal injection in mice. Results In our study, we successfully isolated and identified P. mirabilis from the faeces of diarrhoeal cynomolgus monkey. The isolated strain carried ureC, zapA, rsmA, hpmA, fliL, ucaA and atfA virulence genes. Strain MF103012 was susceptible to 19 antibiotics but resistant to vancomycin and erythromycin, and it induced morbidity and one case of mortality in mice. Conclusions Endowed with the trait of cross‐species transmission, P. mirabilis has become an opportunistic pathogen that requires focused attention in both the prevention and control of zoonoses and clinical anti‐infective therapy. The results of this study improve our understanding of the isolated and identified P. mirabilis from the intestinal tract of diarrhoeal cynomolgus monkeys, and also lays groundwork for diagnosis and treatment of P. mirabilis in primate colonies. 10.1002/vms3.70921 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
title Isolation, Identification and Pathogenicity Analysis of Proteus mirabilis in Cynomolgus Monkey From Yunnan, China
topic Veterinary Medicine and Science
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/vms3.70921