Healthy Sleep Behaviors Reduce the Risk of Microvascular and Cardiovascular Complications in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Are Associated With Potential Serum Biomarkers: A UK Biobank Observational Cohort Study

Fuente: Wiley Open Access
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Rui Lan, Lina Mao, Tingting Luo, Wenjin Luo, Yao Qin, Hanwen Ye, Jingbo Hu, Shuming Yang, Qifu Li, Zhihong Wang, Xiangjun Chen
Format: Artículo Open Access
Veröffentlicht: Wiley 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1867006316782813186
author Rui Lan
Lina Mao
Tingting Luo
Wenjin Luo
Yao Qin
Hanwen Ye
Jingbo Hu
Shuming Yang
Qifu Li
Zhihong Wang
Xiangjun Chen
author_facet Rui Lan
Lina Mao
Tingting Luo
Wenjin Luo
Yao Qin
Hanwen Ye
Jingbo Hu
Shuming Yang
Qifu Li
Zhihong Wang
Xiangjun Chen
Rui Lan
Lina Mao
Tingting Luo
Wenjin Luo
Yao Qin
Hanwen Ye
Jingbo Hu
Shuming Yang
Qifu Li
Zhihong Wang
Xiangjun Chen
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Healthy Sleep Behaviors Reduce the Risk of Microvascular and Cardiovascular Complications in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Are Associated With Potential Serum Biomarkers: A UK Biobank Observational Cohort Study Rui Lan Lina Mao Tingting Luo Wenjin Luo Yao Qin Hanwen Ye Jingbo Hu Shuming Yang Qifu Li Zhihong Wang Xiangjun Chen Journal of Diabetes ABSTRACTBackgroundThe association of sleep behaviors with microvascular complications and cardiovascular outcomes in diabetic patients is not clear. Furthermore, serum biomarkers that can be used to evaluate this association have not been characterized. Therefore, this study investigated the association of the overall sleep score with the diabetic complications and the potential underlying serum metabolic biomarkers in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).MethodsThis prospective cohort study included 30 915 T2DM patients without complications from the UK Biobank. The sleep score of the participants was evaluated based on sleep behaviors such as sleep duration, insomnia, snoring, chronotype, and daytime sleepiness. The potential biomarkers, including cystatin C (Cys C), apolipoprotein A (Apo A), C‐reactive protein (CRP), albumin, and γ‐glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT), were also determined to evaluate their role as potential indicators of the association between the sleep score and the diabetic complications.ResultsParticipants with a healthy sleep score of 4–5 had lower risks of microvascular complications (HR = 0.80 [95% CI: 0.72, 0.89]) and cardiovascular outcomes (HR = 0.70 [95% CI: 0.61, 0.81]) compared to those with a sleep score of 0–1. Furthermore, cys C showed the best effects by explaining the associations of overall healthy sleep behaviors with microvascular complications and cardiovascular outcomes by 30.36% and 14.36%, respectively.ConclusionsOur data showed that healthy sleep behaviors were associated with a reduced risk of diabetic complications. Moreover, serum biomarkers of renal function, lipids, systemic inflammation, and hepatic function partially mediated the relationship between sleep behaviors and diabetic complications. 10.1111/1753-0407.70107 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1111/1753-0407.70107
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1111_1753_0407_70107
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Healthy Sleep Behaviors Reduce the Risk of Microvascular and Cardiovascular Complications in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Are Associated With Potential Serum Biomarkers: A UK Biobank Observational Cohort Study
Rui Lan
Lina Mao
Tingting Luo
Wenjin Luo
Yao Qin
Hanwen Ye
Jingbo Hu
Shuming Yang
Qifu Li
Zhihong Wang
Xiangjun Chen
Journal of Diabetes
Healthy Sleep Behaviors Reduce the Risk of Microvascular and Cardiovascular Complications in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Are Associated With Potential Serum Biomarkers: A UK Biobank Observational Cohort Study Rui Lan Lina Mao Tingting Luo Wenjin Luo Yao Qin Hanwen Ye Jingbo Hu Shuming Yang Qifu Li Zhihong Wang Xiangjun Chen Journal of Diabetes ABSTRACTBackgroundThe association of sleep behaviors with microvascular complications and cardiovascular outcomes in diabetic patients is not clear. Furthermore, serum biomarkers that can be used to evaluate this association have not been characterized. Therefore, this study investigated the association of the overall sleep score with the diabetic complications and the potential underlying serum metabolic biomarkers in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).MethodsThis prospective cohort study included 30 915 T2DM patients without complications from the UK Biobank. The sleep score of the participants was evaluated based on sleep behaviors such as sleep duration, insomnia, snoring, chronotype, and daytime sleepiness. The potential biomarkers, including cystatin C (Cys C), apolipoprotein A (Apo A), C‐reactive protein (CRP), albumin, and γ‐glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT), were also determined to evaluate their role as potential indicators of the association between the sleep score and the diabetic complications.ResultsParticipants with a healthy sleep score of 4–5 had lower risks of microvascular complications (HR = 0.80 [95% CI: 0.72, 0.89]) and cardiovascular outcomes (HR = 0.70 [95% CI: 0.61, 0.81]) compared to those with a sleep score of 0–1. Furthermore, cys C showed the best effects by explaining the associations of overall healthy sleep behaviors with microvascular complications and cardiovascular outcomes by 30.36% and 14.36%, respectively.ConclusionsOur data showed that healthy sleep behaviors were associated with a reduced risk of diabetic complications. Moreover, serum biomarkers of renal function, lipids, systemic inflammation, and hepatic function partially mediated the relationship between sleep behaviors and diabetic complications. 10.1111/1753-0407.70107 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Healthy Sleep Behaviors Reduce the Risk of Microvascular and Cardiovascular Complications in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Are Associated With Potential Serum Biomarkers: A UK Biobank Observational Cohort Study
topic Journal of Diabetes
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1753-0407.70107