Associations of Stressful Life Events With Diabetes Incidence in China: Insights From the China Kadoorie Biobank

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Autori principali: Jing Qian, Huiying Cheng, Xuening Dai, Dianjianyi Sun, Pei Pei, Meng Wang, Yingjun Li
Natura: Artículo Open Access
Pubblicazione: Wiley 2025
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author Jing Qian
Huiying Cheng
Xuening Dai
Dianjianyi Sun
Pei Pei
Meng Wang
Yingjun Li
author_facet Jing Qian
Huiying Cheng
Xuening Dai
Dianjianyi Sun
Pei Pei
Meng Wang
Yingjun Li
Jing Qian
Huiying Cheng
Xuening Dai
Dianjianyi Sun
Pei Pei
Meng Wang
Yingjun Li
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Associations of Stressful Life Events With Diabetes Incidence in China: Insights From the China Kadoorie Biobank Jing Qian Huiying Cheng Xuening Dai Dianjianyi Sun Pei Pei Meng Wang Yingjun Li Journal of Diabetes ABSTRACTBackgroundLimited empirical evidence exists on the link between exposure to various stressful life events (SLEs) and the heightened risk of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) within the mainland Chinese population.MethodsWe conducted this prospective cohort study with 455,464 participants from the China Kadoorie Biobank (CKB); we examined associations between SLEs exposures and DM outcomes. We employed multivariable Cox proportional hazards models to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs), adjusting for potential confounders.ResultsOver a median follow‐up of 10.1 years, 14,218 DM cases were identified. A dose–response relationship was observed between the number of SLEs, personal‐related events, and the risk of DM. The higher the number of SLEs experienced, the higher the risk of developing diabetes (HR = 1.06, 95% CI = 1.01–1.12); individuals who experienced personal‐related events had a higher risk of developing DM (HR = 1.17, 95% CI = 1.01–1.36), and those who experienced marital separation/divorce had a 53% increased risk of DM (HR = 1.53, 95% CI = 1.12–2.09). Subgroup analyses revealed effect modifications based on birth cohort, sex, and area.ConclusionBy exploring the association of multiple SLEs with the development of DM, we identified marital separation/divorce as a driver of increased DM risk. 10.1111/1753-0407.70149 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1111/1753-0407.70149
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spellingShingle Associations of Stressful Life Events With Diabetes Incidence in China: Insights From the China Kadoorie Biobank
Jing Qian
Huiying Cheng
Xuening Dai
Dianjianyi Sun
Pei Pei
Meng Wang
Yingjun Li
Journal of Diabetes
Associations of Stressful Life Events With Diabetes Incidence in China: Insights From the China Kadoorie Biobank Jing Qian Huiying Cheng Xuening Dai Dianjianyi Sun Pei Pei Meng Wang Yingjun Li Journal of Diabetes ABSTRACTBackgroundLimited empirical evidence exists on the link between exposure to various stressful life events (SLEs) and the heightened risk of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) within the mainland Chinese population.MethodsWe conducted this prospective cohort study with 455,464 participants from the China Kadoorie Biobank (CKB); we examined associations between SLEs exposures and DM outcomes. We employed multivariable Cox proportional hazards models to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs), adjusting for potential confounders.ResultsOver a median follow‐up of 10.1 years, 14,218 DM cases were identified. A dose–response relationship was observed between the number of SLEs, personal‐related events, and the risk of DM. The higher the number of SLEs experienced, the higher the risk of developing diabetes (HR = 1.06, 95% CI = 1.01–1.12); individuals who experienced personal‐related events had a higher risk of developing DM (HR = 1.17, 95% CI = 1.01–1.36), and those who experienced marital separation/divorce had a 53% increased risk of DM (HR = 1.53, 95% CI = 1.12–2.09). Subgroup analyses revealed effect modifications based on birth cohort, sex, and area.ConclusionBy exploring the association of multiple SLEs with the development of DM, we identified marital separation/divorce as a driver of increased DM risk. 10.1111/1753-0407.70149 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Associations of Stressful Life Events With Diabetes Incidence in China: Insights From the China Kadoorie Biobank
topic Journal of Diabetes
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1753-0407.70149