Stability and change in life satisfaction in Japan before and during the COVID‐19 pandemic

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Autores principales: Takeshi Nakagawa, Taiji Noguchi, Ayane Komatsu, Xueying Jin, Sayaka Okahashi, Tami Saito
Formato: Artículo Open Access
Publicado: Wiley 2025
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author Takeshi Nakagawa
Taiji Noguchi
Ayane Komatsu
Xueying Jin
Sayaka Okahashi
Tami Saito
author_facet Takeshi Nakagawa
Taiji Noguchi
Ayane Komatsu
Xueying Jin
Sayaka Okahashi
Tami Saito
Takeshi Nakagawa
Taiji Noguchi
Ayane Komatsu
Xueying Jin
Sayaka Okahashi
Tami Saito
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Stability and change in life satisfaction in Japan before and during the COVID‐19 pandemic Takeshi Nakagawa Taiji Noguchi Ayane Komatsu Xueying Jin Sayaka Okahashi Tami Saito Applied Psychology: Health and Well-Being Abstract The outbreak of the novel coronavirus (COVID‐19) significantly impacted individuals' daily lives and may provide meaningful implications for well‐being. This study examined how individuals' well‐being changed before and during the COVID‐19 pandemic and explored the potential risk and protective factors for well‐being. A total of 15,574 Japanese adults aged 15 to 89 years participated in baseline online surveys in February 2019 or February 2020 ( n  = 10,293 in the 2019 sample and n  = 5,281 in the 2020 sample). Both samples were followed up in 2021 and 2022. Well‐being was indexed as a single‐item indicator of life satisfaction. Piecewise growth models demonstrated that life satisfaction typically remained stable before and during the pandemic. Risk and protective factors for life satisfaction were consistent across samples overall. Individuals perceiving better economic satisfaction and self‐rated health following the pandemic and without a support network before the pandemic showed greater increases in life satisfaction after the outbreak. Our findings suggest that most individuals' well‐being did not deteriorate following the pandemic but that some individuals might have lost or even gained resources for life satisfaction. To better understand resilience and well‐being, researchers should consider how the COVID‐19 pandemic has changed multiple aspects of daily lives. 10.1111/aphw.70021 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1111/aphw.70021
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spellingShingle Stability and change in life satisfaction in Japan before and during the COVID‐19 pandemic
Takeshi Nakagawa
Taiji Noguchi
Ayane Komatsu
Xueying Jin
Sayaka Okahashi
Tami Saito
Applied Psychology: Health and Well-Being
Stability and change in life satisfaction in Japan before and during the COVID‐19 pandemic Takeshi Nakagawa Taiji Noguchi Ayane Komatsu Xueying Jin Sayaka Okahashi Tami Saito Applied Psychology: Health and Well-Being Abstract The outbreak of the novel coronavirus (COVID‐19) significantly impacted individuals' daily lives and may provide meaningful implications for well‐being. This study examined how individuals' well‐being changed before and during the COVID‐19 pandemic and explored the potential risk and protective factors for well‐being. A total of 15,574 Japanese adults aged 15 to 89 years participated in baseline online surveys in February 2019 or February 2020 ( n  = 10,293 in the 2019 sample and n  = 5,281 in the 2020 sample). Both samples were followed up in 2021 and 2022. Well‐being was indexed as a single‐item indicator of life satisfaction. Piecewise growth models demonstrated that life satisfaction typically remained stable before and during the pandemic. Risk and protective factors for life satisfaction were consistent across samples overall. Individuals perceiving better economic satisfaction and self‐rated health following the pandemic and without a support network before the pandemic showed greater increases in life satisfaction after the outbreak. Our findings suggest that most individuals' well‐being did not deteriorate following the pandemic but that some individuals might have lost or even gained resources for life satisfaction. To better understand resilience and well‐being, researchers should consider how the COVID‐19 pandemic has changed multiple aspects of daily lives. 10.1111/aphw.70021 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Stability and change in life satisfaction in Japan before and during the COVID‐19 pandemic
topic Applied Psychology: Health and Well-Being
url https://iaap-journals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/aphw.70021