A continuous performance management approach: Effects of daily performance management behaviors on leader‐member exchange, next‐day job attitudes, and job performance

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Autores principales: Xiyang Zhang, Jing Qian
Formato: Artículo Open Access
Publicado: Wiley 2025
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author Xiyang Zhang
Jing Qian
author_facet Xiyang Zhang
Jing Qian
Xiyang Zhang
Jing Qian
collection Wiley Open Access
contents A continuous performance management approach: Effects of daily performance management behaviors on leader‐member exchange, next‐day job attitudes, and job performance Xiyang Zhang Jing Qian Applied Psychology Abstract Building on the trend of performance management (PM) moving towards more frequent and the research gap for the effectiveness of the modern form of PM, we adopt an experience sampling method to study daily PM behaviors continuously for two weeks. Our theoretical model was tested using 906 observations from 97 full‐time employees, providing initial evidence for daily PM's effectiveness in increasing employee next‐day job attitudes and job performance. Moreover, we also revealed the relationship‐based mechanism underlying the effects of daily PM. Specifically, our findings suggest that daily PM behaviors increase employee next‐day job satisfaction, job engagement, and job performance because PM behaviors make employees perceive a higher leader‐member exchange relationship. Importantly, we found the boundary conditions for PM behaviors in increasing this exchange relationship quality. The relationship was weaker when work stressors (i.e., workload and cognitive stressors) were high rather than low. We discuss theoretical and practical implications, limitations, and future research directions. 10.1111/apps.12596 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1111/apps.12596
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id wiley_oa_10_1111_apps_12596
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
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spellingShingle A continuous performance management approach: Effects of daily performance management behaviors on leader‐member exchange, next‐day job attitudes, and job performance
Xiyang Zhang
Jing Qian
Applied Psychology
A continuous performance management approach: Effects of daily performance management behaviors on leader‐member exchange, next‐day job attitudes, and job performance Xiyang Zhang Jing Qian Applied Psychology Abstract Building on the trend of performance management (PM) moving towards more frequent and the research gap for the effectiveness of the modern form of PM, we adopt an experience sampling method to study daily PM behaviors continuously for two weeks. Our theoretical model was tested using 906 observations from 97 full‐time employees, providing initial evidence for daily PM's effectiveness in increasing employee next‐day job attitudes and job performance. Moreover, we also revealed the relationship‐based mechanism underlying the effects of daily PM. Specifically, our findings suggest that daily PM behaviors increase employee next‐day job satisfaction, job engagement, and job performance because PM behaviors make employees perceive a higher leader‐member exchange relationship. Importantly, we found the boundary conditions for PM behaviors in increasing this exchange relationship quality. The relationship was weaker when work stressors (i.e., workload and cognitive stressors) were high rather than low. We discuss theoretical and practical implications, limitations, and future research directions. 10.1111/apps.12596 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title A continuous performance management approach: Effects of daily performance management behaviors on leader‐member exchange, next‐day job attitudes, and job performance
topic Applied Psychology
url https://iaap-journals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/apps.12596