Does concurrent validity really estimate predictive validity in psychological testing? Two local studies

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1. Verfasser: Saul Fine
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Veröffentlicht: Wiley 2025
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author Saul Fine
author_facet Saul Fine
Saul Fine
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Does concurrent validity really estimate predictive validity in psychological testing? Two local studies Saul Fine Applied Psychology Abstract Concurrent validity designs are used widely in applied psychology as proxy estimates of predictive validity in operational settings, although few primary (local) studies have investigated the generalizability of concurrent validity coefficients empirically. The present study compared the same assessment tool and performance criterion between incumbent and applicant consumer samples from two large financial institutions ( N  = 2942 and N  = 2880), without the common issue of range restriction in the applicant groups. The results found no significant differences in the observed validity coefficients between the groups, despite evidence of impression management in the applicant samples. In addition, range restriction corrections in the concurrent samples would have likely overestimated the predictive validities. Practical implications are briefly discussed. 10.1111/apps.70001 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1111/apps.70001
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id wiley_oa_10_1111_apps_70001
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
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spellingShingle Does concurrent validity really estimate predictive validity in psychological testing? Two local studies
Saul Fine
Applied Psychology
Does concurrent validity really estimate predictive validity in psychological testing? Two local studies Saul Fine Applied Psychology Abstract Concurrent validity designs are used widely in applied psychology as proxy estimates of predictive validity in operational settings, although few primary (local) studies have investigated the generalizability of concurrent validity coefficients empirically. The present study compared the same assessment tool and performance criterion between incumbent and applicant consumer samples from two large financial institutions ( N  = 2942 and N  = 2880), without the common issue of range restriction in the applicant groups. The results found no significant differences in the observed validity coefficients between the groups, despite evidence of impression management in the applicant samples. In addition, range restriction corrections in the concurrent samples would have likely overestimated the predictive validities. Practical implications are briefly discussed. 10.1111/apps.70001 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
title Does concurrent validity really estimate predictive validity in psychological testing? Two local studies
topic Applied Psychology
url https://iaap-journals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/apps.70001