Automatic sleep–wake classification and Parkinson's disease recognition using multifeature fusion with support vector machine

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Main Authors: Yin Shen, Baogeng Huai, Xiaofeng Wang, Min Chen, Xiaoyue Shen, Min Han, Fei Su, Tao Xin
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2024
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author Yin Shen
Baogeng Huai
Xiaofeng Wang
Min Chen
Xiaoyue Shen
Min Han
Fei Su
Tao Xin
author_facet Yin Shen
Baogeng Huai
Xiaofeng Wang
Min Chen
Xiaoyue Shen
Min Han
Fei Su
Tao Xin
Yin Shen
Baogeng Huai
Xiaofeng Wang
Min Chen
Xiaoyue Shen
Min Han
Fei Su
Tao Xin
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Automatic sleep–wake classification and Parkinson's disease recognition using multifeature fusion with support vector machine Yin Shen Baogeng Huai Xiaofeng Wang Min Chen Xiaoyue Shen Min Han Fei Su Tao Xin CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics AbstractAimsSleep disturbance is a prevalent nonmotor symptom of Parkinson's disease (PD), however, assessing sleep conditions is always time‐consuming and labor‐intensive. In this study, we performed an automatic sleep–wake state classification and early diagnosis of PD by analyzing the electrocorticography (ECoG) and electromyogram (EMG) signals of both normal and PD rats.MethodsThe study utilized ECoG power, EMG amplitude, and corticomuscular coherence values extracted from normal and PD rats to construct sleep–wake scoring models based on the support vector machine algorithm. Subsequently, we incorporated feature values that could act as diagnostic markers for PD and then retrained the models, which could encompass the identification of vigilance states and the diagnosis of PD.ResultsFeatures extracted from occipital ECoG signals were more suitable for constructing sleep–wake scoring models than those from frontal ECoG (average Cohen's kappa: 0.73 vs. 0.71). Additionally, after retraining, the new models demonstrated increased sensitivity to PD and accurately determined the sleep–wake states of rats (average Cohen's kappa: 0.79).ConclusionThis study accomplished the precise detection of substantia nigra lesions and the monitoring of sleep–wake states. The integration of circadian rhythm monitoring and disease state assessment has the potential to improve the efficacy of therapeutic strategies considerably. 10.1111/cns.14708 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1111/cns.14708
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institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
publishDate 2024
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Automatic sleep–wake classification and Parkinson's disease recognition using multifeature fusion with support vector machine
Yin Shen
Baogeng Huai
Xiaofeng Wang
Min Chen
Xiaoyue Shen
Min Han
Fei Su
Tao Xin
CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics
Automatic sleep–wake classification and Parkinson's disease recognition using multifeature fusion with support vector machine Yin Shen Baogeng Huai Xiaofeng Wang Min Chen Xiaoyue Shen Min Han Fei Su Tao Xin CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics AbstractAimsSleep disturbance is a prevalent nonmotor symptom of Parkinson's disease (PD), however, assessing sleep conditions is always time‐consuming and labor‐intensive. In this study, we performed an automatic sleep–wake state classification and early diagnosis of PD by analyzing the electrocorticography (ECoG) and electromyogram (EMG) signals of both normal and PD rats.MethodsThe study utilized ECoG power, EMG amplitude, and corticomuscular coherence values extracted from normal and PD rats to construct sleep–wake scoring models based on the support vector machine algorithm. Subsequently, we incorporated feature values that could act as diagnostic markers for PD and then retrained the models, which could encompass the identification of vigilance states and the diagnosis of PD.ResultsFeatures extracted from occipital ECoG signals were more suitable for constructing sleep–wake scoring models than those from frontal ECoG (average Cohen's kappa: 0.73 vs. 0.71). Additionally, after retraining, the new models demonstrated increased sensitivity to PD and accurately determined the sleep–wake states of rats (average Cohen's kappa: 0.79).ConclusionThis study accomplished the precise detection of substantia nigra lesions and the monitoring of sleep–wake states. The integration of circadian rhythm monitoring and disease state assessment has the potential to improve the efficacy of therapeutic strategies considerably. 10.1111/cns.14708 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Automatic sleep–wake classification and Parkinson's disease recognition using multifeature fusion with support vector machine
topic CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/cns.14708