An emerging epidemic of allergic contact dermatitis due to phytonadione epoxide (oxidised vitamin K1)

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Hauptverfasser: María E. Gatica‐Ortega, María A. Pastor‐Nieto, Ana María Giménez‐Arnau, Pedro Mercader‐García, Esther Serra‐Baldrich, Violeta Zaragoza‐Ninet, Tatiana Sanz‐Sánchez, Araceli Sánchez‐Gilo, David Pesqué, Fátima Tous‐Romero, Francisco Javier Ortiz‐de‐Frutos, Eduardo de la Rosa‐Fernández, Sara Dorta‐Alom, Marta Elosua‐González, Ricardo González‐Pérez, José Manuel Carrascosa‐Carrillo, Mónica Munera‐Campos, Juan Francisco Silvestre‐Salvador, Javier Miquel‐Miquel, Antonio de Mateo Minguez, Leopoldo Borrego
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Veröffentlicht: Wiley 2024
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author María E. Gatica‐Ortega
María A. Pastor‐Nieto
Ana María Giménez‐Arnau
Pedro Mercader‐García
Esther Serra‐Baldrich
Violeta Zaragoza‐Ninet
Tatiana Sanz‐Sánchez
Araceli Sánchez‐Gilo
David Pesqué
Fátima Tous‐Romero
Francisco Javier Ortiz‐de‐Frutos
Eduardo de la Rosa‐Fernández
Sara Dorta‐Alom
Marta Elosua‐González
Ricardo González‐Pérez
José Manuel Carrascosa‐Carrillo
Mónica Munera‐Campos
Juan Francisco Silvestre‐Salvador
Javier Miquel‐Miquel
Antonio de Mateo Minguez
Leopoldo Borrego
author_facet María E. Gatica‐Ortega
María A. Pastor‐Nieto
Ana María Giménez‐Arnau
Pedro Mercader‐García
Esther Serra‐Baldrich
Violeta Zaragoza‐Ninet
Tatiana Sanz‐Sánchez
Araceli Sánchez‐Gilo
David Pesqué
Fátima Tous‐Romero
Francisco Javier Ortiz‐de‐Frutos
Eduardo de la Rosa‐Fernández
Sara Dorta‐Alom
Marta Elosua‐González
Ricardo González‐Pérez
José Manuel Carrascosa‐Carrillo
Mónica Munera‐Campos
Juan Francisco Silvestre‐Salvador
Javier Miquel‐Miquel
Antonio de Mateo Minguez
Leopoldo Borrego
María E. Gatica‐Ortega
María A. Pastor‐Nieto
Ana María Giménez‐Arnau
Pedro Mercader‐García
Esther Serra‐Baldrich
Violeta Zaragoza‐Ninet
Tatiana Sanz‐Sánchez
Araceli Sánchez‐Gilo
David Pesqué
Fátima Tous‐Romero
Francisco Javier Ortiz‐de‐Frutos
Eduardo de la Rosa‐Fernández
Sara Dorta‐Alom
Marta Elosua‐González
Ricardo González‐Pérez
José Manuel Carrascosa‐Carrillo
Mónica Munera‐Campos
Juan Francisco Silvestre‐Salvador
Javier Miquel‐Miquel
Antonio de Mateo Minguez
Leopoldo Borrego
collection Wiley Open Access
contents An emerging epidemic of allergic contact dermatitis due to phytonadione epoxide (oxidised vitamin K1) María E. Gatica‐Ortega María A. Pastor‐Nieto Ana María Giménez‐Arnau Pedro Mercader‐García Esther Serra‐Baldrich Violeta Zaragoza‐Ninet Tatiana Sanz‐Sánchez Araceli Sánchez‐Gilo David Pesqué Fátima Tous‐Romero Francisco Javier Ortiz‐de‐Frutos Eduardo de la Rosa‐Fernández Sara Dorta‐Alom Marta Elosua‐González Ricardo González‐Pérez José Manuel Carrascosa‐Carrillo Mónica Munera‐Campos Juan Francisco Silvestre‐Salvador Javier Miquel‐Miquel Antonio de Mateo Minguez Leopoldo Borrego Contact Dermatitis AbstractBackgroundReports of allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) to phytonadione epoxide (PE) in cosmetics suggest that PE is as powerful a sensitiser as its parent compound phytonadione.ObjectiveTo evaluate a case series of ACD to PE in Spain.MethodsWe reviewed the records of 20 patients with ACD to cosmetics containing PE diagnosed across Spain between January 2019 and June 2023.ResultsAll 20 patients developed patch test (PT) or repeated open application test (ROAT) reactions to cosmetics containing PE. All involved women with eyelid eczema. PT or ROAT with PE preparations were positive in 17/20 (85%). PE at 1%, 5%, 10% and 20% in pet. was patch‐tested in 8/17, 14/17, 11/17 and 8/17 patients; being positive in 6/8 (75%), 13/14 (92.85%), 11/11 (100%) and 8/8 (100%), respectively.ConclusionRegulators should, not only ban the specific dangerous cosmetic ingredients, but also consider to ban or keep under close surveillance those closely related products or derivatives that might potentially cause similar harmful effects. PTs with PE are suggested to be performed at a 5% concentration in pet. Higher concentrations (10% pet.) should be tested whenever PTs with 5% pet. PE are negative. 10.1111/cod.14675 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1111/cod.14675
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institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2024
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle An emerging epidemic of allergic contact dermatitis due to phytonadione epoxide (oxidised vitamin K1)
María E. Gatica‐Ortega
María A. Pastor‐Nieto
Ana María Giménez‐Arnau
Pedro Mercader‐García
Esther Serra‐Baldrich
Violeta Zaragoza‐Ninet
Tatiana Sanz‐Sánchez
Araceli Sánchez‐Gilo
David Pesqué
Fátima Tous‐Romero
Francisco Javier Ortiz‐de‐Frutos
Eduardo de la Rosa‐Fernández
Sara Dorta‐Alom
Marta Elosua‐González
Ricardo González‐Pérez
José Manuel Carrascosa‐Carrillo
Mónica Munera‐Campos
Juan Francisco Silvestre‐Salvador
Javier Miquel‐Miquel
Antonio de Mateo Minguez
Leopoldo Borrego
Contact Dermatitis
An emerging epidemic of allergic contact dermatitis due to phytonadione epoxide (oxidised vitamin K1) María E. Gatica‐Ortega María A. Pastor‐Nieto Ana María Giménez‐Arnau Pedro Mercader‐García Esther Serra‐Baldrich Violeta Zaragoza‐Ninet Tatiana Sanz‐Sánchez Araceli Sánchez‐Gilo David Pesqué Fátima Tous‐Romero Francisco Javier Ortiz‐de‐Frutos Eduardo de la Rosa‐Fernández Sara Dorta‐Alom Marta Elosua‐González Ricardo González‐Pérez José Manuel Carrascosa‐Carrillo Mónica Munera‐Campos Juan Francisco Silvestre‐Salvador Javier Miquel‐Miquel Antonio de Mateo Minguez Leopoldo Borrego Contact Dermatitis AbstractBackgroundReports of allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) to phytonadione epoxide (PE) in cosmetics suggest that PE is as powerful a sensitiser as its parent compound phytonadione.ObjectiveTo evaluate a case series of ACD to PE in Spain.MethodsWe reviewed the records of 20 patients with ACD to cosmetics containing PE diagnosed across Spain between January 2019 and June 2023.ResultsAll 20 patients developed patch test (PT) or repeated open application test (ROAT) reactions to cosmetics containing PE. All involved women with eyelid eczema. PT or ROAT with PE preparations were positive in 17/20 (85%). PE at 1%, 5%, 10% and 20% in pet. was patch‐tested in 8/17, 14/17, 11/17 and 8/17 patients; being positive in 6/8 (75%), 13/14 (92.85%), 11/11 (100%) and 8/8 (100%), respectively.ConclusionRegulators should, not only ban the specific dangerous cosmetic ingredients, but also consider to ban or keep under close surveillance those closely related products or derivatives that might potentially cause similar harmful effects. PTs with PE are suggested to be performed at a 5% concentration in pet. Higher concentrations (10% pet.) should be tested whenever PTs with 5% pet. PE are negative. 10.1111/cod.14675 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title An emerging epidemic of allergic contact dermatitis due to phytonadione epoxide (oxidised vitamin K1)
topic Contact Dermatitis
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/cod.14675