Patch test results to the Spanish baseline patch test series according to age groups: A multicentric prospective study from 2019 to 2023
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Wiley
2024
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| author | David Pesqué Nidia Planella‐Fontanillas Leopoldo Borrego Tatiana Sanz‐Sánchez Violeta Zaragoza‐Ninet Esther Serra‐Baldrich Francisco Javier Miquel‐Miquel Juan Francisco Silvestre‐Salvador Susana Córdoba‐Guijarro Araceli Sánchez‐Gilo Pedro Mercader‐García Francisco José Navarro‐Triviño Francisco Javier Ortiz‐de‐Frutos Fátima Tous‐Romero Mercedes Rodríguez‐Serna Gemma Melé‐Ninot Cristina Barrabés‐Torrella Inmaculada Ruiz‐González María Antonia Pastor‐Nieto José Manuel Carrascosa‐Carrillo Enrique Gómez‐de‐la‐Fuente Paloma Sánchez‐Pedreño‐Guillén Javier Sánchez‐Pérez José Juan Pereyra‐Rodríguez María Elena Gatica‐Ortega Ricardo González‐Pérez Ramon Maria Pujol Miguel Ángel Gallego Descalzo Ignacio García‐Doval Ana María Giménez‐Arnau |
| author_facet | David Pesqué Nidia Planella‐Fontanillas Leopoldo Borrego Tatiana Sanz‐Sánchez Violeta Zaragoza‐Ninet Esther Serra‐Baldrich Francisco Javier Miquel‐Miquel Juan Francisco Silvestre‐Salvador Susana Córdoba‐Guijarro Araceli Sánchez‐Gilo Pedro Mercader‐García Francisco José Navarro‐Triviño Francisco Javier Ortiz‐de‐Frutos Fátima Tous‐Romero Mercedes Rodríguez‐Serna Gemma Melé‐Ninot Cristina Barrabés‐Torrella Inmaculada Ruiz‐González María Antonia Pastor‐Nieto José Manuel Carrascosa‐Carrillo Enrique Gómez‐de‐la‐Fuente Paloma Sánchez‐Pedreño‐Guillén Javier Sánchez‐Pérez José Juan Pereyra‐Rodríguez María Elena Gatica‐Ortega Ricardo González‐Pérez Ramon Maria Pujol Miguel Ángel Gallego Descalzo Ignacio García‐Doval Ana María Giménez‐Arnau David Pesqué Nidia Planella‐Fontanillas Leopoldo Borrego Tatiana Sanz‐Sánchez Violeta Zaragoza‐Ninet Esther Serra‐Baldrich Francisco Javier Miquel‐Miquel Juan Francisco Silvestre‐Salvador Susana Córdoba‐Guijarro Araceli Sánchez‐Gilo Pedro Mercader‐García Francisco José Navarro‐Triviño Francisco Javier Ortiz‐de‐Frutos Fátima Tous‐Romero Mercedes Rodríguez‐Serna Gemma Melé‐Ninot Cristina Barrabés‐Torrella Inmaculada Ruiz‐González María Antonia Pastor‐Nieto José Manuel Carrascosa‐Carrillo Enrique Gómez‐de‐la‐Fuente Paloma Sánchez‐Pedreño‐Guillén Javier Sánchez‐Pérez José Juan Pereyra‐Rodríguez María Elena Gatica‐Ortega Ricardo González‐Pérez Ramon Maria Pujol Miguel Ángel Gallego Descalzo Ignacio García‐Doval Ana María Giménez‐Arnau |
| collection | Wiley Open Access |
| contents | Patch test results to the Spanish baseline patch test series according to age groups: A multicentric prospective study from 2019 to 2023 David Pesqué Nidia Planella‐Fontanillas Leopoldo Borrego Tatiana Sanz‐Sánchez Violeta Zaragoza‐Ninet Esther Serra‐Baldrich Francisco Javier Miquel‐Miquel Juan Francisco Silvestre‐Salvador Susana Córdoba‐Guijarro Araceli Sánchez‐Gilo Pedro Mercader‐García Francisco José Navarro‐Triviño Francisco Javier Ortiz‐de‐Frutos Fátima Tous‐Romero Mercedes Rodríguez‐Serna Gemma Melé‐Ninot Cristina Barrabés‐Torrella Inmaculada Ruiz‐González María Antonia Pastor‐Nieto José Manuel Carrascosa‐Carrillo Enrique Gómez‐de‐la‐Fuente Paloma Sánchez‐Pedreño‐Guillén Javier Sánchez‐Pérez José Juan Pereyra‐Rodríguez María Elena Gatica‐Ortega Ricardo González‐Pérez Ramon Maria Pujol Miguel Ángel Gallego Descalzo Ignacio García‐Doval Ana María Giménez‐Arnau Contact Dermatitis AbstractIntroductionPatch test results may be influenced by age‐related factors. However, there is still discordant evidence between age and patch test results.ObjectivesWe aim to evaluate the patch test results reflecting skin sensitisation, their relevance and association with clinical features by age group.MethodsProspective multicentric study of all patients patch tested with the Spanish baseline series in participating centres. Age groups were pre‐defined as children (0‐ to 11‐years), adolescents (12‐ to 18‐years), young adults (19‐ to 30‐years), middle‐aged adults (31‐ to 65‐years) and older adults (≥66‐years). Occurrence of sensitisation, relevance and clinical features were compared by age group. Factors associated with skin sensitisation were investigated with multivariate logistic regression.ResultsA total of 13 368 patients were patch‐tested. Differences in positive patch test results and relevance by age were detected with the highest proportion in middle‐aged adults. Age‐related trend differences were found for nickel, potassium dichromate, caines, colophony, Myroxylon pereirae resin, 2‐hydroxyethyl methacrylate and limonene hydroperoxide. The multivariate logistic analysis (adjusted for sex, atopic dermatitis, body location and occupational dermatitis) showed an association between the age group of 31–65 (OR: 1.41, 95% CI: 1.26–1.58) and above 66‐years (OR: 1.15, 95% CI: 1.01–1.32) with a higher proportion of positive results, compared with young adults.ConclusionsPositive patch test results vary according to age, with the highest occurrence in middle‐aged adults. Most haptens did not present age‐related differences, reinforcing the use of baseline series regardless of age. 10.1111/cod.14702 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/cod.14702 |
| format | Artículo Open Access |
| id | wiley_oa_10_1111_cod_14702 |
| institution | Wiley Open Access |
| license_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | wiley_oa |
| spellingShingle | Patch test results to the Spanish baseline patch test series according to age groups: A multicentric prospective study from 2019 to 2023 David Pesqué Nidia Planella‐Fontanillas Leopoldo Borrego Tatiana Sanz‐Sánchez Violeta Zaragoza‐Ninet Esther Serra‐Baldrich Francisco Javier Miquel‐Miquel Juan Francisco Silvestre‐Salvador Susana Córdoba‐Guijarro Araceli Sánchez‐Gilo Pedro Mercader‐García Francisco José Navarro‐Triviño Francisco Javier Ortiz‐de‐Frutos Fátima Tous‐Romero Mercedes Rodríguez‐Serna Gemma Melé‐Ninot Cristina Barrabés‐Torrella Inmaculada Ruiz‐González María Antonia Pastor‐Nieto José Manuel Carrascosa‐Carrillo Enrique Gómez‐de‐la‐Fuente Paloma Sánchez‐Pedreño‐Guillén Javier Sánchez‐Pérez José Juan Pereyra‐Rodríguez María Elena Gatica‐Ortega Ricardo González‐Pérez Ramon Maria Pujol Miguel Ángel Gallego Descalzo Ignacio García‐Doval Ana María Giménez‐Arnau Contact Dermatitis Patch test results to the Spanish baseline patch test series according to age groups: A multicentric prospective study from 2019 to 2023 David Pesqué Nidia Planella‐Fontanillas Leopoldo Borrego Tatiana Sanz‐Sánchez Violeta Zaragoza‐Ninet Esther Serra‐Baldrich Francisco Javier Miquel‐Miquel Juan Francisco Silvestre‐Salvador Susana Córdoba‐Guijarro Araceli Sánchez‐Gilo Pedro Mercader‐García Francisco José Navarro‐Triviño Francisco Javier Ortiz‐de‐Frutos Fátima Tous‐Romero Mercedes Rodríguez‐Serna Gemma Melé‐Ninot Cristina Barrabés‐Torrella Inmaculada Ruiz‐González María Antonia Pastor‐Nieto José Manuel Carrascosa‐Carrillo Enrique Gómez‐de‐la‐Fuente Paloma Sánchez‐Pedreño‐Guillén Javier Sánchez‐Pérez José Juan Pereyra‐Rodríguez María Elena Gatica‐Ortega Ricardo González‐Pérez Ramon Maria Pujol Miguel Ángel Gallego Descalzo Ignacio García‐Doval Ana María Giménez‐Arnau Contact Dermatitis AbstractIntroductionPatch test results may be influenced by age‐related factors. However, there is still discordant evidence between age and patch test results.ObjectivesWe aim to evaluate the patch test results reflecting skin sensitisation, their relevance and association with clinical features by age group.MethodsProspective multicentric study of all patients patch tested with the Spanish baseline series in participating centres. Age groups were pre‐defined as children (0‐ to 11‐years), adolescents (12‐ to 18‐years), young adults (19‐ to 30‐years), middle‐aged adults (31‐ to 65‐years) and older adults (≥66‐years). Occurrence of sensitisation, relevance and clinical features were compared by age group. Factors associated with skin sensitisation were investigated with multivariate logistic regression.ResultsA total of 13 368 patients were patch‐tested. Differences in positive patch test results and relevance by age were detected with the highest proportion in middle‐aged adults. Age‐related trend differences were found for nickel, potassium dichromate, caines, colophony, Myroxylon pereirae resin, 2‐hydroxyethyl methacrylate and limonene hydroperoxide. The multivariate logistic analysis (adjusted for sex, atopic dermatitis, body location and occupational dermatitis) showed an association between the age group of 31–65 (OR: 1.41, 95% CI: 1.26–1.58) and above 66‐years (OR: 1.15, 95% CI: 1.01–1.32) with a higher proportion of positive results, compared with young adults.ConclusionsPositive patch test results vary according to age, with the highest occurrence in middle‐aged adults. Most haptens did not present age‐related differences, reinforcing the use of baseline series regardless of age. 10.1111/cod.14702 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
| title | Patch test results to the Spanish baseline patch test series according to age groups: A multicentric prospective study from 2019 to 2023 |
| topic | Contact Dermatitis |
| url | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/cod.14702 |