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Main Authors: Sarah Karels, Brailyn Weber, Sara Hylwa, Solveig Ophaug, Katherine Lee, Anne Neeley
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2026
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Online Access:https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/cod.70107
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author Sarah Karels
Brailyn Weber
Sara Hylwa
Solveig Ophaug
Katherine Lee
Anne Neeley
author_facet Sarah Karels
Brailyn Weber
Sara Hylwa
Solveig Ophaug
Katherine Lee
Anne Neeley
Sarah Karels
Brailyn Weber
Sara Hylwa
Solveig Ophaug
Katherine Lee
Anne Neeley
collection Wiley Open Access
contents To Avoid or Not to Avoid: Cross‐Reactivity Between Fragrance and Common Botanicals Sarah Karels Brailyn Weber Sara Hylwa Solveig Ophaug Katherine Lee Anne Neeley Contact Dermatitis ABSTRACT Background Fragrance allergy is difficult to define, with thousands of known fragrance‐related compounds. Whether certain botanicals should be considered ‘fragrance’ and whether fragrance‐allergic patients should avoid these ingredients remains unclear, with minimal published data on the topic. Objectives This study aimed to evaluate whether there is cross‐reactivity between fragrance and various botanicals commonly found in personal‐care products, such as aloe, coconut oil and shea butter, among others. Methods A cohort of fragrance‐allergic patients was identified using data from 2038 patients patch‐tested at a tertiary referral centre from 2020–2024. Cross‐reactivity rates to botanicals commonly found in personal‐care products were calculated, and statistical significance was determined using Fisher's exact test. Cross‐reactivity was defined as > 10% reaction incidence. Results In patients with fragrance allergy, there was no significant cross‐reactivity to any of the investigated botanical compounds. Conclusions The low concomitant rates of reaction between fragrance and the investigated substances suggest that patients allergic to fragrance do not need to avoid certain common botanicals. Many products contain these compounds, including ones marked as ‘fragrance‐free’. Dermatologists can safely reassure fragrance‐allergic patients of the safety of many botanicals commonly used in personal‐care products. 10.1111/cod.70107 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1111/cod.70107
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institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
publishDate 2026
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle To Avoid or Not to Avoid: Cross‐Reactivity Between Fragrance and Common Botanicals
Sarah Karels
Brailyn Weber
Sara Hylwa
Solveig Ophaug
Katherine Lee
Anne Neeley
Contact Dermatitis
To Avoid or Not to Avoid: Cross‐Reactivity Between Fragrance and Common Botanicals Sarah Karels Brailyn Weber Sara Hylwa Solveig Ophaug Katherine Lee Anne Neeley Contact Dermatitis ABSTRACT Background Fragrance allergy is difficult to define, with thousands of known fragrance‐related compounds. Whether certain botanicals should be considered ‘fragrance’ and whether fragrance‐allergic patients should avoid these ingredients remains unclear, with minimal published data on the topic. Objectives This study aimed to evaluate whether there is cross‐reactivity between fragrance and various botanicals commonly found in personal‐care products, such as aloe, coconut oil and shea butter, among others. Methods A cohort of fragrance‐allergic patients was identified using data from 2038 patients patch‐tested at a tertiary referral centre from 2020–2024. Cross‐reactivity rates to botanicals commonly found in personal‐care products were calculated, and statistical significance was determined using Fisher's exact test. Cross‐reactivity was defined as > 10% reaction incidence. Results In patients with fragrance allergy, there was no significant cross‐reactivity to any of the investigated botanical compounds. Conclusions The low concomitant rates of reaction between fragrance and the investigated substances suggest that patients allergic to fragrance do not need to avoid certain common botanicals. Many products contain these compounds, including ones marked as ‘fragrance‐free’. Dermatologists can safely reassure fragrance‐allergic patients of the safety of many botanicals commonly used in personal‐care products. 10.1111/cod.70107 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title To Avoid or Not to Avoid: Cross‐Reactivity Between Fragrance and Common Botanicals
topic Contact Dermatitis
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/cod.70107