Intraoperative assessment of anastomotic microcirculation during right hemicolectomy with real‐time laser speckle contrast imaging is safe and feasible

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Hauptverfasser: Rupan Paramasivam, Claudia Jaensch, Anders Husted Madsen, Mai‐Britt Worm Ørntoft
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Veröffentlicht: Wiley 2025
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author Rupan Paramasivam
Claudia Jaensch
Anders Husted Madsen
Mai‐Britt Worm Ørntoft
author_facet Rupan Paramasivam
Claudia Jaensch
Anders Husted Madsen
Mai‐Britt Worm Ørntoft
Rupan Paramasivam
Claudia Jaensch
Anders Husted Madsen
Mai‐Britt Worm Ørntoft
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Intraoperative assessment of anastomotic microcirculation during right hemicolectomy with real‐time laser speckle contrast imaging is safe and feasible Rupan Paramasivam Claudia Jaensch Anders Husted Madsen Mai‐Britt Worm Ørntoft Colorectal Disease AbstractAimSuccessful anastomotic healing is essential in colorectal surgery and depends on adequate microcirculation at the resection site to prevent anastomotic leakage (AL). Traditionally, surgeons subjectively assess this. Laser speckle contrast imaging (LSCI) provides an objective, dye‐free, and non‐contact method for measuring the bowel end microcirculation that could perioperatively support the surgeon's assessment. This study aimed to determine the feasibility of LSCI and evaluate surgeons' subjective opinions on its potential to assist in surgical decision‐making.MethodThis feasibility trial was conducted within the IDEAL framework as a non‐interventional multicentre study. Patients undergoing elective right hemicolectomy were included. LSCI measurements were conducted twice perioperatively: before and after anastomosis formation. Surgeons were blinded to all measurements. Postoperatively, LSCI images and a questionnaire were presented to the surgeon asking whether these images, if presented perioperatively, would have influenced the selection of the optimal anastomotic site.ResultsHigh‐quality LSCI measurements were obtained in all 20 patients operated on by 17 different surgeons, with clear and interpretable perfusion images captured without compromising sterility or extending operating time significantly. The device was non‐invasive and added an average of 2 minutes to the total operation time. Fifteen of the 17 surgeons indicated that measures could have influenced surgical decision‐making. In 50% of the cases, the surgeon reported a change in the resection site, by an average of 1.2 cm, based on LSCI images.ConclusionThis study demonstrated that LSCI effectively displays colonic perfusion in real‐time without disrupting the surgical procedure. The potential clinical value of LSCI with additional visual feedback lies in assisting surgeons in selecting the most optimal anastomotic site, thereby potentially improving healing and surgical outcome. 10.1111/codi.70162 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1111/codi.70162
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spellingShingle Intraoperative assessment of anastomotic microcirculation during right hemicolectomy with real‐time laser speckle contrast imaging is safe and feasible
Rupan Paramasivam
Claudia Jaensch
Anders Husted Madsen
Mai‐Britt Worm Ørntoft
Colorectal Disease
Intraoperative assessment of anastomotic microcirculation during right hemicolectomy with real‐time laser speckle contrast imaging is safe and feasible Rupan Paramasivam Claudia Jaensch Anders Husted Madsen Mai‐Britt Worm Ørntoft Colorectal Disease AbstractAimSuccessful anastomotic healing is essential in colorectal surgery and depends on adequate microcirculation at the resection site to prevent anastomotic leakage (AL). Traditionally, surgeons subjectively assess this. Laser speckle contrast imaging (LSCI) provides an objective, dye‐free, and non‐contact method for measuring the bowel end microcirculation that could perioperatively support the surgeon's assessment. This study aimed to determine the feasibility of LSCI and evaluate surgeons' subjective opinions on its potential to assist in surgical decision‐making.MethodThis feasibility trial was conducted within the IDEAL framework as a non‐interventional multicentre study. Patients undergoing elective right hemicolectomy were included. LSCI measurements were conducted twice perioperatively: before and after anastomosis formation. Surgeons were blinded to all measurements. Postoperatively, LSCI images and a questionnaire were presented to the surgeon asking whether these images, if presented perioperatively, would have influenced the selection of the optimal anastomotic site.ResultsHigh‐quality LSCI measurements were obtained in all 20 patients operated on by 17 different surgeons, with clear and interpretable perfusion images captured without compromising sterility or extending operating time significantly. The device was non‐invasive and added an average of 2 minutes to the total operation time. Fifteen of the 17 surgeons indicated that measures could have influenced surgical decision‐making. In 50% of the cases, the surgeon reported a change in the resection site, by an average of 1.2 cm, based on LSCI images.ConclusionThis study demonstrated that LSCI effectively displays colonic perfusion in real‐time without disrupting the surgical procedure. The potential clinical value of LSCI with additional visual feedback lies in assisting surgeons in selecting the most optimal anastomotic site, thereby potentially improving healing and surgical outcome. 10.1111/codi.70162 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Intraoperative assessment of anastomotic microcirculation during right hemicolectomy with real‐time laser speckle contrast imaging is safe and feasible
topic Colorectal Disease
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/codi.70162