Effect of the composite quality resection score for rectal cancer on oncological outcomes in a multicentre cohort study ( CRONOS )

Fuente: Wiley Open Access
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yoelimar Guzmán, Jesús Paredes, Paula González‐Atienza, Joan Maurel, Fernando Fernández‐López, Borja Prada, Marta Pascual, María A. Guerrero, Álvaro García‐Granero, Laura Fernández, Aina Ochogavia‐Seguí, Margarita Gamundi‐Cuesta, Francesc X. González‐Argente, Ana Centeno, Laura Sobrerroca‐Porras, Jordi Castellvi‐Valls, Elena Gil‐Gómez, Beatriz Gómez‐Pérez, José Gil‐Martínez, Antonio M. Lacy, José Ríos, F. Borja de Lacy
Formato: Artículo Open Access
Publicado: Wiley 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1867010676284719104
author Yoelimar Guzmán
Jesús Paredes
Paula González‐Atienza
Joan Maurel
Fernando Fernández‐López
Borja Prada
Marta Pascual
María A. Guerrero
Álvaro García‐Granero
Laura Fernández
Aina Ochogavia‐Seguí
Margarita Gamundi‐Cuesta
Francesc X. González‐Argente
Ana Centeno
Laura Sobrerroca‐Porras
Jordi Castellvi‐Valls
Elena Gil‐Gómez
Beatriz Gómez‐Pérez
José Gil‐Martínez
Antonio M. Lacy
José Ríos
F. Borja de Lacy
author_facet Yoelimar Guzmán
Jesús Paredes
Paula González‐Atienza
Joan Maurel
Fernando Fernández‐López
Borja Prada
Marta Pascual
María A. Guerrero
Álvaro García‐Granero
Laura Fernández
Aina Ochogavia‐Seguí
Margarita Gamundi‐Cuesta
Francesc X. González‐Argente
Ana Centeno
Laura Sobrerroca‐Porras
Jordi Castellvi‐Valls
Elena Gil‐Gómez
Beatriz Gómez‐Pérez
José Gil‐Martínez
Antonio M. Lacy
José Ríos
F. Borja de Lacy
Yoelimar Guzmán
Jesús Paredes
Paula González‐Atienza
Joan Maurel
Fernando Fernández‐López
Borja Prada
Marta Pascual
María A. Guerrero
Álvaro García‐Granero
Laura Fernández
Aina Ochogavia‐Seguí
Margarita Gamundi‐Cuesta
Francesc X. González‐Argente
Ana Centeno
Laura Sobrerroca‐Porras
Jordi Castellvi‐Valls
Elena Gil‐Gómez
Beatriz Gómez‐Pérez
José Gil‐Martínez
Antonio M. Lacy
José Ríos
F. Borja de Lacy
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Effect of the composite quality resection score for rectal cancer on oncological outcomes in a multicentre cohort study ( CRONOS ) Yoelimar Guzmán Jesús Paredes Paula González‐Atienza Joan Maurel Fernando Fernández‐López Borja Prada Marta Pascual María A. Guerrero Álvaro García‐Granero Laura Fernández Aina Ochogavia‐Seguí Margarita Gamundi‐Cuesta Francesc X. González‐Argente Ana Centeno Laura Sobrerroca‐Porras Jordi Castellvi‐Valls Elena Gil‐Gómez Beatriz Gómez‐Pérez José Gil‐Martínez Antonio M. Lacy José Ríos F. Borja de Lacy Colorectal Disease Abstract Aim Individual components of surgical quality in locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) – circumferential and distal resection margins and mesorectal completeness – are known prognostic factors. However, their combined prognostic value as a composite score remains underexplored. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of a composite quality total mesorectal excision (TME) score on oncological outcomes, and how this effect may vary with intervals from neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) to surgery. Method This retrospective, multicentre cohort study included patients with LARC treated between 2005 and 2020 across six referral centres in the CRONOS study. Patients were categorised by the composite quality TME (successful/unsuccessful) and by the NAT‐to‐TME interval: short (≤8 weeks), intermediate (>8 to ≤12), or long (>12). Primary outcomes were locoregional recurrence (LR), systemic recurrence (SR), and overall survival (OS) in the unsuccessful group. The interaction between the composite score and NAT‐to‐TME interval was assessed as a secondary outcome. Results Of 1485 patients, 191 (12.9%) had an unsuccessful composite quality TME. This was significantly associated with increased risk of LR (HR 4.63, 95% CI: 3.04–7.05), SR (HR 2.10, 95% CI: 1.56–2.81), and reduced OS (HR 2.31, 95% CI: 1.79–2.98). Short and intermediate intervals increased the risk of LR in the unsuccessful group ( p interaction  = 0.06). Conclusion Patients with an unsuccessful composite quality TME are at high risk of recurrence and death. The link between shorter NAT‐to‐surgery intervals and poorer outcomes in this subgroup suggests that extending the interval beyond 12 weeks may help optimise results in selected patients. 10.1111/codi.70291 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1111/codi.70291
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1111_codi_70291
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Effect of the composite quality resection score for rectal cancer on oncological outcomes in a multicentre cohort study ( CRONOS )
Yoelimar Guzmán
Jesús Paredes
Paula González‐Atienza
Joan Maurel
Fernando Fernández‐López
Borja Prada
Marta Pascual
María A. Guerrero
Álvaro García‐Granero
Laura Fernández
Aina Ochogavia‐Seguí
Margarita Gamundi‐Cuesta
Francesc X. González‐Argente
Ana Centeno
Laura Sobrerroca‐Porras
Jordi Castellvi‐Valls
Elena Gil‐Gómez
Beatriz Gómez‐Pérez
José Gil‐Martínez
Antonio M. Lacy
José Ríos
F. Borja de Lacy
Colorectal Disease
Effect of the composite quality resection score for rectal cancer on oncological outcomes in a multicentre cohort study ( CRONOS ) Yoelimar Guzmán Jesús Paredes Paula González‐Atienza Joan Maurel Fernando Fernández‐López Borja Prada Marta Pascual María A. Guerrero Álvaro García‐Granero Laura Fernández Aina Ochogavia‐Seguí Margarita Gamundi‐Cuesta Francesc X. González‐Argente Ana Centeno Laura Sobrerroca‐Porras Jordi Castellvi‐Valls Elena Gil‐Gómez Beatriz Gómez‐Pérez José Gil‐Martínez Antonio M. Lacy José Ríos F. Borja de Lacy Colorectal Disease Abstract Aim Individual components of surgical quality in locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) – circumferential and distal resection margins and mesorectal completeness – are known prognostic factors. However, their combined prognostic value as a composite score remains underexplored. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of a composite quality total mesorectal excision (TME) score on oncological outcomes, and how this effect may vary with intervals from neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) to surgery. Method This retrospective, multicentre cohort study included patients with LARC treated between 2005 and 2020 across six referral centres in the CRONOS study. Patients were categorised by the composite quality TME (successful/unsuccessful) and by the NAT‐to‐TME interval: short (≤8 weeks), intermediate (>8 to ≤12), or long (>12). Primary outcomes were locoregional recurrence (LR), systemic recurrence (SR), and overall survival (OS) in the unsuccessful group. The interaction between the composite score and NAT‐to‐TME interval was assessed as a secondary outcome. Results Of 1485 patients, 191 (12.9%) had an unsuccessful composite quality TME. This was significantly associated with increased risk of LR (HR 4.63, 95% CI: 3.04–7.05), SR (HR 2.10, 95% CI: 1.56–2.81), and reduced OS (HR 2.31, 95% CI: 1.79–2.98). Short and intermediate intervals increased the risk of LR in the unsuccessful group ( p interaction  = 0.06). Conclusion Patients with an unsuccessful composite quality TME are at high risk of recurrence and death. The link between shorter NAT‐to‐surgery intervals and poorer outcomes in this subgroup suggests that extending the interval beyond 12 weeks may help optimise results in selected patients. 10.1111/codi.70291 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Effect of the composite quality resection score for rectal cancer on oncological outcomes in a multicentre cohort study ( CRONOS )
topic Colorectal Disease
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/codi.70291