The Development of Turn‐Taking Skills in Typical Development and Autism

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Autores principales: Riccardo Fusaroli, Christopher Cox, Ethan Weed, Balázs István Szabó, Deborah Fein, Letitia Naigles
Formato: Artículo Open Access
Publicado: Wiley 2025
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author Riccardo Fusaroli
Christopher Cox
Ethan Weed
Balázs István Szabó
Deborah Fein
Letitia Naigles
author_facet Riccardo Fusaroli
Christopher Cox
Ethan Weed
Balázs István Szabó
Deborah Fein
Letitia Naigles
Riccardo Fusaroli
Christopher Cox
Ethan Weed
Balázs István Szabó
Deborah Fein
Letitia Naigles
collection Wiley Open Access
contents The Development of Turn‐Taking Skills in Typical Development and Autism Riccardo Fusaroli Christopher Cox Ethan Weed Balázs István Szabó Deborah Fein Letitia Naigles Cognitive Science AbstractSocial interaction depends on turn‐taking and adapting to one's conversational partner, yet little is known about the typical and atypical development of these abilities. We investigated this in a longitudinal corpus of spontaneous speech in 64 parent–child dyads: 32 typically developing children (20.27 months at start, six girls, 24 White) and 32 with autism (linguistically matched, 32.76 months, four girls, 31 White). Contrary to prior studies, children with autism responded 189 ms faster on average than typically developing children due to more overlapping speech. Latency decreased in both groups (47–78 ms every 4 months) and depended on individual differences in socio‐cognitive, linguistic, and motor skills, which for autism explained all variance by age. Both groups equally adapted their tempo to their interlocutors. With robust conceptualization and modeling techniques, we highlight the importance of overlapping speech, show that latencies in autism might be faster than in typical development and situate turn‐taking into fine‐grained developmental and interpersonal contexts. 10.1111/cogs.70082 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1111/cogs.70082
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id wiley_oa_10_1111_cogs_70082
institution Wiley Open Access
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publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle The Development of Turn‐Taking Skills in Typical Development and Autism
Riccardo Fusaroli
Christopher Cox
Ethan Weed
Balázs István Szabó
Deborah Fein
Letitia Naigles
Cognitive Science
The Development of Turn‐Taking Skills in Typical Development and Autism Riccardo Fusaroli Christopher Cox Ethan Weed Balázs István Szabó Deborah Fein Letitia Naigles Cognitive Science AbstractSocial interaction depends on turn‐taking and adapting to one's conversational partner, yet little is known about the typical and atypical development of these abilities. We investigated this in a longitudinal corpus of spontaneous speech in 64 parent–child dyads: 32 typically developing children (20.27 months at start, six girls, 24 White) and 32 with autism (linguistically matched, 32.76 months, four girls, 31 White). Contrary to prior studies, children with autism responded 189 ms faster on average than typically developing children due to more overlapping speech. Latency decreased in both groups (47–78 ms every 4 months) and depended on individual differences in socio‐cognitive, linguistic, and motor skills, which for autism explained all variance by age. Both groups equally adapted their tempo to their interlocutors. With robust conceptualization and modeling techniques, we highlight the importance of overlapping speech, show that latencies in autism might be faster than in typical development and situate turn‐taking into fine‐grained developmental and interpersonal contexts. 10.1111/cogs.70082 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title The Development of Turn‐Taking Skills in Typical Development and Autism
topic Cognitive Science
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/cogs.70082