The Lifetime of Sequential Memory Traces in the Absence of Language

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Hauptverfasser: Laura Ordonez Magro, Leonardo Pinto Arata, Joël Fagot, Jonathan Grainger, Arnaud Rey
Format: Artículo Open Access
Veröffentlicht: Wiley 2025
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author Laura Ordonez Magro
Leonardo Pinto Arata
Joël Fagot
Jonathan Grainger
Arnaud Rey
author_facet Laura Ordonez Magro
Leonardo Pinto Arata
Joël Fagot
Jonathan Grainger
Arnaud Rey
Laura Ordonez Magro
Leonardo Pinto Arata
Joël Fagot
Jonathan Grainger
Arnaud Rey
collection Wiley Open Access
contents The Lifetime of Sequential Memory Traces in the Absence of Language Laura Ordonez Magro Leonardo Pinto Arata Joël Fagot Jonathan Grainger Arnaud Rey Cognitive Science AbstractStatistical learning allows us to implicitly create memory traces of recurring sequential patterns appearing in our environment. Here, we study the dynamics of how these sequential memory traces develop in a species of nonhuman primates (i.e., Guinea baboons, Papio papio) that, unlike humans, cannot use language and verbal recoding strategies to strengthen these memory traces. We test a group of Guinea baboons in a Hebb visuo‐motor pointing task in which a target sequence is repeated with random sequences inserted between repetitions. In this study, we systematically manipulate the interval between two repetitions of the target sequence by varying the number of interposed random sequences. We found that baboons can learn repeated visuo‐motor sequences, even when the repetitions are separated by six random sequences. Our results also suggest that the learning curve of the target sequence best fits a logarithmic function. The present study, therefore, provides a quantitative assessment of the development of a sequential memory trace as a function of repetition spacing and without the use of verbal recoding strategies. 10.1111/cogs.70095 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1111/cogs.70095
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1111_cogs_70095
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle The Lifetime of Sequential Memory Traces in the Absence of Language
Laura Ordonez Magro
Leonardo Pinto Arata
Joël Fagot
Jonathan Grainger
Arnaud Rey
Cognitive Science
The Lifetime of Sequential Memory Traces in the Absence of Language Laura Ordonez Magro Leonardo Pinto Arata Joël Fagot Jonathan Grainger Arnaud Rey Cognitive Science AbstractStatistical learning allows us to implicitly create memory traces of recurring sequential patterns appearing in our environment. Here, we study the dynamics of how these sequential memory traces develop in a species of nonhuman primates (i.e., Guinea baboons, Papio papio) that, unlike humans, cannot use language and verbal recoding strategies to strengthen these memory traces. We test a group of Guinea baboons in a Hebb visuo‐motor pointing task in which a target sequence is repeated with random sequences inserted between repetitions. In this study, we systematically manipulate the interval between two repetitions of the target sequence by varying the number of interposed random sequences. We found that baboons can learn repeated visuo‐motor sequences, even when the repetitions are separated by six random sequences. Our results also suggest that the learning curve of the target sequence best fits a logarithmic function. The present study, therefore, provides a quantitative assessment of the development of a sequential memory trace as a function of repetition spacing and without the use of verbal recoding strategies. 10.1111/cogs.70095 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title The Lifetime of Sequential Memory Traces in the Absence of Language
topic Cognitive Science
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/cogs.70095