Elucidating the Role and Mechanism of Alpha‐Enolase in Senescent Amelioration via Metabolic Reprogramming

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Main Authors: Yun Haeng Lee, Hyunwoong Lim, Gyungmin Kim, Geonhee Jang, Myeong Uk Kuk, Ji Ho Park, Jee hee Yoon, Yoo Jin Lee, Duyeol Kim, Byeonghyeon So, Minseon Kim, Hyung Wook Kwon, Youngjoo Byun, Joon Tae Park
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2025
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author Yun Haeng Lee
Hyunwoong Lim
Gyungmin Kim
Geonhee Jang
Myeong Uk Kuk
Ji Ho Park
Jee hee Yoon
Yoo Jin Lee
Duyeol Kim
Byeonghyeon So
Minseon Kim
Hyung Wook Kwon
Youngjoo Byun
Joon Tae Park
author_facet Yun Haeng Lee
Hyunwoong Lim
Gyungmin Kim
Geonhee Jang
Myeong Uk Kuk
Ji Ho Park
Jee hee Yoon
Yoo Jin Lee
Duyeol Kim
Byeonghyeon So
Minseon Kim
Hyung Wook Kwon
Youngjoo Byun
Joon Tae Park
Yun Haeng Lee
Hyunwoong Lim
Gyungmin Kim
Geonhee Jang
Myeong Uk Kuk
Ji Ho Park
Jee hee Yoon
Yoo Jin Lee
Duyeol Kim
Byeonghyeon So
Minseon Kim
Hyung Wook Kwon
Youngjoo Byun
Joon Tae Park
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Elucidating the Role and Mechanism of Alpha‐Enolase in Senescent Amelioration via Metabolic Reprogramming Yun Haeng Lee Hyunwoong Lim Gyungmin Kim Geonhee Jang Myeong Uk Kuk Ji Ho Park Jee hee Yoon Yoo Jin Lee Duyeol Kim Byeonghyeon So Minseon Kim Hyung Wook Kwon Youngjoo Byun Joon Tae Park Cell Proliferation ABSTRACTSenescent cells are characterised by increased glycolysis dependence. Normalisation of glycolysis metabolism is essential for senescence amelioration. However, the mechanism of proteins involved in cellular glycolysis metabolism has not been fully elucidated. Here, we identified a candidate compound, an oxazole analogue (KB2764), that can improve senescence. To elucidate the mechanism of the KB2764, we investigated the interacting proteins. KB2764 interacted with alpha‐enolase (ENO1) and pyruvate kinase M (PKM), ultimately allowing PKM to phosphorylate ENO1. KB2764 consequently increased mitochondrial ATP production and reduced reliance on glycolysis. Knockdown of the ENO1 experiment in senescent cells demonstrates that regulation of ENO1 activity is a prerequisite for recovery of mitochondrial function. Furthermore, the action of KB2764 extends its application to extend the lifespan of Caenorhabditis elegans. Taken together, our findings reveal a novel mechanism by which senescence is ameliorated through metabolic reprogramming and mitochondrial functional recovery via KB2764‐mediated regulation of ENO1 protein activity. 10.1111/cpr.70049 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1111/cpr.70049
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1111_cpr_70049
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Elucidating the Role and Mechanism of Alpha‐Enolase in Senescent Amelioration via Metabolic Reprogramming
Yun Haeng Lee
Hyunwoong Lim
Gyungmin Kim
Geonhee Jang
Myeong Uk Kuk
Ji Ho Park
Jee hee Yoon
Yoo Jin Lee
Duyeol Kim
Byeonghyeon So
Minseon Kim
Hyung Wook Kwon
Youngjoo Byun
Joon Tae Park
Cell Proliferation
Elucidating the Role and Mechanism of Alpha‐Enolase in Senescent Amelioration via Metabolic Reprogramming Yun Haeng Lee Hyunwoong Lim Gyungmin Kim Geonhee Jang Myeong Uk Kuk Ji Ho Park Jee hee Yoon Yoo Jin Lee Duyeol Kim Byeonghyeon So Minseon Kim Hyung Wook Kwon Youngjoo Byun Joon Tae Park Cell Proliferation ABSTRACTSenescent cells are characterised by increased glycolysis dependence. Normalisation of glycolysis metabolism is essential for senescence amelioration. However, the mechanism of proteins involved in cellular glycolysis metabolism has not been fully elucidated. Here, we identified a candidate compound, an oxazole analogue (KB2764), that can improve senescence. To elucidate the mechanism of the KB2764, we investigated the interacting proteins. KB2764 interacted with alpha‐enolase (ENO1) and pyruvate kinase M (PKM), ultimately allowing PKM to phosphorylate ENO1. KB2764 consequently increased mitochondrial ATP production and reduced reliance on glycolysis. Knockdown of the ENO1 experiment in senescent cells demonstrates that regulation of ENO1 activity is a prerequisite for recovery of mitochondrial function. Furthermore, the action of KB2764 extends its application to extend the lifespan of Caenorhabditis elegans. Taken together, our findings reveal a novel mechanism by which senescence is ameliorated through metabolic reprogramming and mitochondrial functional recovery via KB2764‐mediated regulation of ENO1 protein activity. 10.1111/cpr.70049 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Elucidating the Role and Mechanism of Alpha‐Enolase in Senescent Amelioration via Metabolic Reprogramming
topic Cell Proliferation
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/cpr.70049