Association of Intraoperative Hypotension With Delayed Graft Function Following Kidney Transplant: A Single Centre Retrospective Cohort Study

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Autori principali: Marc Sicova, Ryan McGinn, Sophia Emerson, Paula Perez, Roberto Gonzalez, Yanhong Li, Olusegum Famure, Ian Randall, Daniel Santa Mina, Michael Santema, Duminda N. Wijeysundera, Wilton Van Klei, S. Joseph Kim, Stuart A. McCluskey
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Pubblicazione: Wiley 2024
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author Marc Sicova
Ryan McGinn
Sophia Emerson
Paula Perez
Roberto Gonzalez
Yanhong Li
Olusegum Famure
Ian Randall
Daniel Santa Mina
Michael Santema
Duminda N. Wijeysundera
Wilton Van Klei
S. Joseph Kim
Stuart A. McCluskey
author_facet Marc Sicova
Ryan McGinn
Sophia Emerson
Paula Perez
Roberto Gonzalez
Yanhong Li
Olusegum Famure
Ian Randall
Daniel Santa Mina
Michael Santema
Duminda N. Wijeysundera
Wilton Van Klei
S. Joseph Kim
Stuart A. McCluskey
Marc Sicova
Ryan McGinn
Sophia Emerson
Paula Perez
Roberto Gonzalez
Yanhong Li
Olusegum Famure
Ian Randall
Daniel Santa Mina
Michael Santema
Duminda N. Wijeysundera
Wilton Van Klei
S. Joseph Kim
Stuart A. McCluskey
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Association of Intraoperative Hypotension With Delayed Graft Function Following Kidney Transplant: A Single Centre Retrospective Cohort Study Marc Sicova Ryan McGinn Sophia Emerson Paula Perez Roberto Gonzalez Yanhong Li Olusegum Famure Ian Randall Daniel Santa Mina Michael Santema Duminda N. Wijeysundera Wilton Van Klei S. Joseph Kim Stuart A. McCluskey Clinical Transplantation ABSTRACTBackgroundIntraoperative hypotension is associated with acute kidney injury after surgery. However, the definition (duration and magnitude) of hypotension during kidney transplantation (KT) surgery on early graft function remains unclear.MethodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort study of KT recipients from December 1, 2009, to December 31, 2019. Exposure to intraoperative hypotension was characterized as the duration (minutes) of mean arterial pressure (MAP) <55, <65, <75, and <85 mmHg. Our co‐primary outcomes were DGF‐creatinine reduction ratio (DGF‐CRR, <30% creatinine reduction, postoperative days 1 and 2), and DGF‐dialysis (DGF‐D, required dialysis within the week of KT for deceased donor recipients). Logistic regression models were fitted to assess this relationship between MAP and DGF.ResultsWe included 1602 KT (939 deceased donors, 663 living donors) and 23 were excluded. DGF‐CRR occurred in 33% of patients. DGF‐CRR was associated with MAP < 65 (>5 min: OR 1.77, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.39–2.30; 6–10 min: OR 1.67, 95% CI: 0.97–2.86; 11–20 min: OR 2.18, 95% CI: 1.31–3.63) in unadjusted and <55 mmHg (5 min: OR 1.85, 95% CI: 1.47–2.32; 5–10 min: OR 2.41, 95% CI: 1.65–3.53; 11–20 min: OR 2.36, 95% CI: 1.60, 3.48) in adjusted models. There was also a signal for increased risk of DGF‐CRR at MAP < 75 (>5 min: OR 1.69, 95% CI: 1.02–2.80). DGF‐D (incidence 35%) in deceased donor KT was not associated with hypotension.ConclusionsWe found an association between intraoperative hypotension and DGF‐CRR at a threshold MAP of 55 mmHg, with a consistent signal toward increased risk at both 65 and 75 mmHg, as indicated by unadjusted models. 10.1111/ctr.70000 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1111/ctr.70000
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spellingShingle Association of Intraoperative Hypotension With Delayed Graft Function Following Kidney Transplant: A Single Centre Retrospective Cohort Study
Marc Sicova
Ryan McGinn
Sophia Emerson
Paula Perez
Roberto Gonzalez
Yanhong Li
Olusegum Famure
Ian Randall
Daniel Santa Mina
Michael Santema
Duminda N. Wijeysundera
Wilton Van Klei
S. Joseph Kim
Stuart A. McCluskey
Clinical Transplantation
Association of Intraoperative Hypotension With Delayed Graft Function Following Kidney Transplant: A Single Centre Retrospective Cohort Study Marc Sicova Ryan McGinn Sophia Emerson Paula Perez Roberto Gonzalez Yanhong Li Olusegum Famure Ian Randall Daniel Santa Mina Michael Santema Duminda N. Wijeysundera Wilton Van Klei S. Joseph Kim Stuart A. McCluskey Clinical Transplantation ABSTRACTBackgroundIntraoperative hypotension is associated with acute kidney injury after surgery. However, the definition (duration and magnitude) of hypotension during kidney transplantation (KT) surgery on early graft function remains unclear.MethodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort study of KT recipients from December 1, 2009, to December 31, 2019. Exposure to intraoperative hypotension was characterized as the duration (minutes) of mean arterial pressure (MAP) <55, <65, <75, and <85 mmHg. Our co‐primary outcomes were DGF‐creatinine reduction ratio (DGF‐CRR, <30% creatinine reduction, postoperative days 1 and 2), and DGF‐dialysis (DGF‐D, required dialysis within the week of KT for deceased donor recipients). Logistic regression models were fitted to assess this relationship between MAP and DGF.ResultsWe included 1602 KT (939 deceased donors, 663 living donors) and 23 were excluded. DGF‐CRR occurred in 33% of patients. DGF‐CRR was associated with MAP < 65 (>5 min: OR 1.77, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.39–2.30; 6–10 min: OR 1.67, 95% CI: 0.97–2.86; 11–20 min: OR 2.18, 95% CI: 1.31–3.63) in unadjusted and <55 mmHg (5 min: OR 1.85, 95% CI: 1.47–2.32; 5–10 min: OR 2.41, 95% CI: 1.65–3.53; 11–20 min: OR 2.36, 95% CI: 1.60, 3.48) in adjusted models. There was also a signal for increased risk of DGF‐CRR at MAP < 75 (>5 min: OR 1.69, 95% CI: 1.02–2.80). DGF‐D (incidence 35%) in deceased donor KT was not associated with hypotension.ConclusionsWe found an association between intraoperative hypotension and DGF‐CRR at a threshold MAP of 55 mmHg, with a consistent signal toward increased risk at both 65 and 75 mmHg, as indicated by unadjusted models. 10.1111/ctr.70000 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
title Association of Intraoperative Hypotension With Delayed Graft Function Following Kidney Transplant: A Single Centre Retrospective Cohort Study
topic Clinical Transplantation
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ctr.70000