Intraoperative Cardiac Arrests in Asian Recipients of Liver Transplantation—Second Report After Learning Curve

Fuente: Wiley Open Access
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jisun Choi, SangHyun Lee, Justin Sangwook Ko, Mi Sook Gwak, Gaab Soo Kim
Formato: Artículo Open Access
Publicado: Wiley 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1867008087841308672
author Jisun Choi
SangHyun Lee
Justin Sangwook Ko
Mi Sook Gwak
Gaab Soo Kim
author_facet Jisun Choi
SangHyun Lee
Justin Sangwook Ko
Mi Sook Gwak
Gaab Soo Kim
Jisun Choi
SangHyun Lee
Justin Sangwook Ko
Mi Sook Gwak
Gaab Soo Kim
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Intraoperative Cardiac Arrests in Asian Recipients of Liver Transplantation—Second Report After Learning Curve Jisun Choi SangHyun Lee Justin Sangwook Ko Mi Sook Gwak Gaab Soo Kim Clinical Transplantation ABSTRACTBackgroundAlthough surgical competency and anesthesia for liver transplantation (LT) have evolved significantly in the past decades, intraoperative cardiac arrest (ICA) is still an event that brings a poor prognosis to the recipient. We report a second‐decade experience of ICA as a follow‐up study of our first report at our institution.MethodsThis is a retrospective observational study of the medical records and the Liver Transplant Program database of our institution. LT from January 2011 to June 2023 were included. Of the 1735 LT cases, a total of 1730 cases were included, excluding three non‐Asian and two simultaneous heart and liver transplants (1598 adult LT, 132 pediatric LT).ResultsThe ICA incidence during adult LT was 0.7% (11/1598) which is significantly lower compared to our first report (1.5%; 14/919) (p = 0.042). ICA occurred only in adult recipients. Post‐reperfusion syndrome (PRS, six cases) and bleeding (four cases) were the primary causes in most cases and most ICA occurred after reperfusion (10/11). The mortality rates within 24 h, 30 days, and 1 year were 27.3%, 45.5%, and 54.5%, respectively. The survival curve did not show a significant difference from our first report (p = 0.570), and the survival rate of the ICA group was significantly lower compared to the non‐ICA group. (p = 0.000)ConclusionThe incidence of ICA has decreased, but the main causes of ICA as PRS and bleeding after reperfusion have not changed. Additionally, there was no significant difference in the survival curves from the first report. Because ICA is still fatal, efforts to reduce its incidence should be continued. 10.1111/ctr.70038 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1111/ctr.70038
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1111_ctr_70038
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2024
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Intraoperative Cardiac Arrests in Asian Recipients of Liver Transplantation—Second Report After Learning Curve
Jisun Choi
SangHyun Lee
Justin Sangwook Ko
Mi Sook Gwak
Gaab Soo Kim
Clinical Transplantation
Intraoperative Cardiac Arrests in Asian Recipients of Liver Transplantation—Second Report After Learning Curve Jisun Choi SangHyun Lee Justin Sangwook Ko Mi Sook Gwak Gaab Soo Kim Clinical Transplantation ABSTRACTBackgroundAlthough surgical competency and anesthesia for liver transplantation (LT) have evolved significantly in the past decades, intraoperative cardiac arrest (ICA) is still an event that brings a poor prognosis to the recipient. We report a second‐decade experience of ICA as a follow‐up study of our first report at our institution.MethodsThis is a retrospective observational study of the medical records and the Liver Transplant Program database of our institution. LT from January 2011 to June 2023 were included. Of the 1735 LT cases, a total of 1730 cases were included, excluding three non‐Asian and two simultaneous heart and liver transplants (1598 adult LT, 132 pediatric LT).ResultsThe ICA incidence during adult LT was 0.7% (11/1598) which is significantly lower compared to our first report (1.5%; 14/919) (p = 0.042). ICA occurred only in adult recipients. Post‐reperfusion syndrome (PRS, six cases) and bleeding (four cases) were the primary causes in most cases and most ICA occurred after reperfusion (10/11). The mortality rates within 24 h, 30 days, and 1 year were 27.3%, 45.5%, and 54.5%, respectively. The survival curve did not show a significant difference from our first report (p = 0.570), and the survival rate of the ICA group was significantly lower compared to the non‐ICA group. (p = 0.000)ConclusionThe incidence of ICA has decreased, but the main causes of ICA as PRS and bleeding after reperfusion have not changed. Additionally, there was no significant difference in the survival curves from the first report. Because ICA is still fatal, efforts to reduce its incidence should be continued. 10.1111/ctr.70038 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Intraoperative Cardiac Arrests in Asian Recipients of Liver Transplantation—Second Report After Learning Curve
topic Clinical Transplantation
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ctr.70038