Ectomesenchymal Chondromyxoid Tumor: A Rare Case Report With an 11‐Year Indolent Course

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Autori principali: Mariana Villarroel‐Dorrego, Maria Gabriela Lemus, Any Sánchez‐Mendez, Melisa Romero‐Canonico, Gerhilde Callou Sampaio, Bruno Augusto Benevenuto de Andrade, José Alcides Almeida de Arruda
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Pubblicazione: Wiley 2025
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author Mariana Villarroel‐Dorrego
Maria Gabriela Lemus
Any Sánchez‐Mendez
Melisa Romero‐Canonico
Gerhilde Callou Sampaio
Bruno Augusto Benevenuto de Andrade
José Alcides Almeida de Arruda
author_facet Mariana Villarroel‐Dorrego
Maria Gabriela Lemus
Any Sánchez‐Mendez
Melisa Romero‐Canonico
Gerhilde Callou Sampaio
Bruno Augusto Benevenuto de Andrade
José Alcides Almeida de Arruda
Mariana Villarroel‐Dorrego
Maria Gabriela Lemus
Any Sánchez‐Mendez
Melisa Romero‐Canonico
Gerhilde Callou Sampaio
Bruno Augusto Benevenuto de Andrade
José Alcides Almeida de Arruda
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Ectomesenchymal Chondromyxoid Tumor: A Rare Case Report With an 11‐Year Indolent Course Mariana Villarroel‐Dorrego Maria Gabriela Lemus Any Sánchez‐Mendez Melisa Romero‐Canonico Gerhilde Callou Sampaio Bruno Augusto Benevenuto de Andrade José Alcides Almeida de Arruda Journal of Cutaneous Pathology ABSTRACT Ectomesenchymal chondromyxoid tumor (EMCMT) is a rare benign neoplasm of uncertain histogenesis that typically involves the anterior portion of the tongue. Approximately 114 cases have been documented in the literature, with 9.6% reported from South America. Herein, we describe a case of EMCMT and discuss its clinicopathological features, differential diagnosis, and treatment. A 25‐year‐old woman presented with an 11‐year history of an asymptomatic nodular lesion on the left lateral‐middle dorsal surface of the tongue. Surgical excision was performed. Histopathological examination revealed a multilobulated myxoid tumor composed of spindle‐shaped and polygonal cells. Immunohistochemical analysis showed diffuse positivity for glial fibrillary acidic protein and S‐100 protein. No recurrence was observed after 12 months of follow‐up. This case highlights the prototypical clinicopathological features of EMCMT and underscores the importance of its recognition in the differential diagnosis of tongue nodules. To the best of our knowledge, this represents the first documented case from Venezuela, contributing to the geographic expansion of EMCMT data and emphasizing the need for clinical awareness, particularly in resource‐limited settings. 10.1111/cup.70021 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1111/cup.70021
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institution Wiley Open Access
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publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
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spellingShingle Ectomesenchymal Chondromyxoid Tumor: A Rare Case Report With an 11‐Year Indolent Course
Mariana Villarroel‐Dorrego
Maria Gabriela Lemus
Any Sánchez‐Mendez
Melisa Romero‐Canonico
Gerhilde Callou Sampaio
Bruno Augusto Benevenuto de Andrade
José Alcides Almeida de Arruda
Journal of Cutaneous Pathology
Ectomesenchymal Chondromyxoid Tumor: A Rare Case Report With an 11‐Year Indolent Course Mariana Villarroel‐Dorrego Maria Gabriela Lemus Any Sánchez‐Mendez Melisa Romero‐Canonico Gerhilde Callou Sampaio Bruno Augusto Benevenuto de Andrade José Alcides Almeida de Arruda Journal of Cutaneous Pathology ABSTRACT Ectomesenchymal chondromyxoid tumor (EMCMT) is a rare benign neoplasm of uncertain histogenesis that typically involves the anterior portion of the tongue. Approximately 114 cases have been documented in the literature, with 9.6% reported from South America. Herein, we describe a case of EMCMT and discuss its clinicopathological features, differential diagnosis, and treatment. A 25‐year‐old woman presented with an 11‐year history of an asymptomatic nodular lesion on the left lateral‐middle dorsal surface of the tongue. Surgical excision was performed. Histopathological examination revealed a multilobulated myxoid tumor composed of spindle‐shaped and polygonal cells. Immunohistochemical analysis showed diffuse positivity for glial fibrillary acidic protein and S‐100 protein. No recurrence was observed after 12 months of follow‐up. This case highlights the prototypical clinicopathological features of EMCMT and underscores the importance of its recognition in the differential diagnosis of tongue nodules. To the best of our knowledge, this represents the first documented case from Venezuela, contributing to the geographic expansion of EMCMT data and emphasizing the need for clinical awareness, particularly in resource‐limited settings. 10.1111/cup.70021 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Ectomesenchymal Chondromyxoid Tumor: A Rare Case Report With an 11‐Year Indolent Course
topic Journal of Cutaneous Pathology
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/cup.70021