Debt, deficits and interest rates

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1. Verfasser: Christopher D. Cotton
Format: Artículo Open Access
Veröffentlicht: Wiley 2024
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author Christopher D. Cotton
author_facet Christopher D. Cotton
Christopher D. Cotton
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Debt, deficits and interest rates Christopher D. Cotton Economica AbstractThis paper identifies how a rise in the deficit/debt impacts interest rates by looking at the high‐frequency response of interest rates to fiscal surprises. The fiscal surprises are the unexpected components of deficit releases and the changes in official forecasts by the Congressional Budget Office and by the Office of Management and Budget. The paper estimates that a rise in the deficit‐to‐GDP ratio of 1 percentage point raises the 10‐year nominal interest rate by 8.1 basis points. The response is similar quantitatively for other Treasury maturities and for corporate debt interest rates. The paper also investigates which theoretical channel drives this relationship, and whether surprises affect interest rate expectations or the term premium. These results are used to estimate how recent spending may have affected interest rates. 10.1111/ecca.12521 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1111/ecca.12521
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1111_ecca_12521
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2024
publisher Wiley
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spellingShingle Debt, deficits and interest rates
Christopher D. Cotton
Economica
Debt, deficits and interest rates Christopher D. Cotton Economica AbstractThis paper identifies how a rise in the deficit/debt impacts interest rates by looking at the high‐frequency response of interest rates to fiscal surprises. The fiscal surprises are the unexpected components of deficit releases and the changes in official forecasts by the Congressional Budget Office and by the Office of Management and Budget. The paper estimates that a rise in the deficit‐to‐GDP ratio of 1 percentage point raises the 10‐year nominal interest rate by 8.1 basis points. The response is similar quantitatively for other Treasury maturities and for corporate debt interest rates. The paper also investigates which theoretical channel drives this relationship, and whether surprises affect interest rate expectations or the term premium. These results are used to estimate how recent spending may have affected interest rates. 10.1111/ecca.12521 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Debt, deficits and interest rates
topic Economica
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ecca.12521