Clinical Utility and Limitations of TAPSE in Pediatric Echocardiography: A Narrative Review

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Main Authors: Matei Mselle, Ronald mbwasi
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2026
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author Matei Mselle
Ronald mbwasi
author_facet Matei Mselle
Ronald mbwasi
Matei Mselle
Ronald mbwasi
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Clinical Utility and Limitations of TAPSE in Pediatric Echocardiography: A Narrative Review Matei Mselle Ronald mbwasi Echocardiography ABSTRACT Background Tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE) is widely used to assess right ventricular (RV) longitudinal systolic function in pediatric echocardiography; however, its reliability is influenced by developmental physiology. Objective To evaluate the clinical utility, age‐dependent variability, and limitations of TAPSE in pediatric populations. Methods A narrative review of literature published between 1990 and 2025 was conducted using PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar. Studies evaluating TAPSE in pediatric populations (0–18 years) were included. Results Thirty‐two studies were included. TAPSE correlates well with RV systolic function in older children and adolescents, supported by age‐ and body surface area–adjusted reference values. In neonates and infants, TAPSE is lower and more variable due to transitional physiology and altered loading conditions. TAPSE is clinically useful in pulmonary hypertension, congenital heart disease, cardiomyopathy, and posttransplant monitoring. Conclusion TAPSE is a practical and reproducible marker of RV systolic function in children, particularly beyond infancy. In infants, interpretation should be cautious and integrated with complementary echocardiographic indices. Composite measures such as TAPSE/PASP may improve prognostic assessment. 10.1111/echo.70516 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1111/echo.70516
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institution Wiley Open Access
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publishDate 2026
publisher Wiley
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spellingShingle Clinical Utility and Limitations of TAPSE in Pediatric Echocardiography: A Narrative Review
Matei Mselle
Ronald mbwasi
Echocardiography
Clinical Utility and Limitations of TAPSE in Pediatric Echocardiography: A Narrative Review Matei Mselle Ronald mbwasi Echocardiography ABSTRACT Background Tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE) is widely used to assess right ventricular (RV) longitudinal systolic function in pediatric echocardiography; however, its reliability is influenced by developmental physiology. Objective To evaluate the clinical utility, age‐dependent variability, and limitations of TAPSE in pediatric populations. Methods A narrative review of literature published between 1990 and 2025 was conducted using PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar. Studies evaluating TAPSE in pediatric populations (0–18 years) were included. Results Thirty‐two studies were included. TAPSE correlates well with RV systolic function in older children and adolescents, supported by age‐ and body surface area–adjusted reference values. In neonates and infants, TAPSE is lower and more variable due to transitional physiology and altered loading conditions. TAPSE is clinically useful in pulmonary hypertension, congenital heart disease, cardiomyopathy, and posttransplant monitoring. Conclusion TAPSE is a practical and reproducible marker of RV systolic function in children, particularly beyond infancy. In infants, interpretation should be cautious and integrated with complementary echocardiographic indices. Composite measures such as TAPSE/PASP may improve prognostic assessment. 10.1111/echo.70516 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Clinical Utility and Limitations of TAPSE in Pediatric Echocardiography: A Narrative Review
topic Echocardiography
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/echo.70516