Bird‐mediated endozoochory as a potential dispersal mechanism of bony fishes

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Main Authors: Ádám Lovas‐Kiss, László Antal, Attila Mozsár, Krisztián Nyeste, Dóra Somogyi, Balázs Kiss, Richárd Tóth, Flórián Tóth, Dorottya Lilla Fazekas, Zoltán Vitál, Béla Halasi‐Kovács, Pál Tóth, Nándor Szabó, Viktor Löki, Orsolya Vincze, Balázs András Lukács
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2024
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author Ádám Lovas‐Kiss
László Antal
Attila Mozsár
Krisztián Nyeste
Dóra Somogyi
Balázs Kiss
Richárd Tóth
Flórián Tóth
Dorottya Lilla Fazekas
Zoltán Vitál
Béla Halasi‐Kovács
Pál Tóth
Nándor Szabó
Viktor Löki
Orsolya Vincze
Balázs András Lukács
author_facet Ádám Lovas‐Kiss
László Antal
Attila Mozsár
Krisztián Nyeste
Dóra Somogyi
Balázs Kiss
Richárd Tóth
Flórián Tóth
Dorottya Lilla Fazekas
Zoltán Vitál
Béla Halasi‐Kovács
Pál Tóth
Nándor Szabó
Viktor Löki
Orsolya Vincze
Balázs András Lukács
Ádám Lovas‐Kiss
László Antal
Attila Mozsár
Krisztián Nyeste
Dóra Somogyi
Balázs Kiss
Richárd Tóth
Flórián Tóth
Dorottya Lilla Fazekas
Zoltán Vitál
Béla Halasi‐Kovács
Pál Tóth
Nándor Szabó
Viktor Löki
Orsolya Vincze
Balázs András Lukács
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Bird‐mediated endozoochory as a potential dispersal mechanism of bony fishes Ádám Lovas‐Kiss László Antal Attila Mozsár Krisztián Nyeste Dóra Somogyi Balázs Kiss Richárd Tóth Flórián Tóth Dorottya Lilla Fazekas Zoltán Vitál Béla Halasi‐Kovács Pál Tóth Nándor Szabó Viktor Löki Orsolya Vincze Balázs András Lukács Ecography The dispersal of fish into distant and isolated habitats remains a topic of continuous discussion in the field of fish biogeography. This is particularly relevant due to the perceived limitation of fish movement to what is known as active dispersal. Fish migration is often confined to interconnected water bodies, underscoring the significance of dispersal for fish inhabiting isolated aquatic habitats. However, empirical evidence for a natural (i.e. not human‐mediated) mechanism has been limited. Here we explore and provide evidence for waterbird‐mediated endozoochory as a possible dispersal mechanism in various fish species and families. We force‐fed mallards Anas plathyrynchos with fertilised eggs of nine bony fish species, covering nine taxonomic families. We recovered viable embryos of five fish taxa in the faeces of mallard, proving the ability of fish eggs to survive the passing of the digestive system of waterbirds. Moreover, the recovered eggs successfully hatched into larvae in two fish species. Taking into the flight speed and numerosity of mallards, as well as the high abundance of fish eggs, our results highlight endozoochory of fish eggs by waterbirds as a possible significant, although likely rare natural dispersal mechanism that can occur across more species than previously known in freshwater fish. 10.1111/ecog.07124 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1111/ecog.07124
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1111_ecog_07124
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
publishDate 2024
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Bird‐mediated endozoochory as a potential dispersal mechanism of bony fishes
Ádám Lovas‐Kiss
László Antal
Attila Mozsár
Krisztián Nyeste
Dóra Somogyi
Balázs Kiss
Richárd Tóth
Flórián Tóth
Dorottya Lilla Fazekas
Zoltán Vitál
Béla Halasi‐Kovács
Pál Tóth
Nándor Szabó
Viktor Löki
Orsolya Vincze
Balázs András Lukács
Ecography
Bird‐mediated endozoochory as a potential dispersal mechanism of bony fishes Ádám Lovas‐Kiss László Antal Attila Mozsár Krisztián Nyeste Dóra Somogyi Balázs Kiss Richárd Tóth Flórián Tóth Dorottya Lilla Fazekas Zoltán Vitál Béla Halasi‐Kovács Pál Tóth Nándor Szabó Viktor Löki Orsolya Vincze Balázs András Lukács Ecography The dispersal of fish into distant and isolated habitats remains a topic of continuous discussion in the field of fish biogeography. This is particularly relevant due to the perceived limitation of fish movement to what is known as active dispersal. Fish migration is often confined to interconnected water bodies, underscoring the significance of dispersal for fish inhabiting isolated aquatic habitats. However, empirical evidence for a natural (i.e. not human‐mediated) mechanism has been limited. Here we explore and provide evidence for waterbird‐mediated endozoochory as a possible dispersal mechanism in various fish species and families. We force‐fed mallards Anas plathyrynchos with fertilised eggs of nine bony fish species, covering nine taxonomic families. We recovered viable embryos of five fish taxa in the faeces of mallard, proving the ability of fish eggs to survive the passing of the digestive system of waterbirds. Moreover, the recovered eggs successfully hatched into larvae in two fish species. Taking into the flight speed and numerosity of mallards, as well as the high abundance of fish eggs, our results highlight endozoochory of fish eggs by waterbirds as a possible significant, although likely rare natural dispersal mechanism that can occur across more species than previously known in freshwater fish. 10.1111/ecog.07124 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
title Bird‐mediated endozoochory as a potential dispersal mechanism of bony fishes
topic Ecography
url https://nsojournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ecog.07124