Population pharmacokinetics of mycophenolate in patients treated for interstitial lung disease (EVER‐ILD study)

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Main Authors: Yan‐Min Xu, David Ternant, Martine Reynaud‐Gaubert, Théodora Bejan‐Angoulvant, Sylvain Marchand‐Adam
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2024
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author Yan‐Min Xu
David Ternant
Martine Reynaud‐Gaubert
Théodora Bejan‐Angoulvant
Sylvain Marchand‐Adam
author_facet Yan‐Min Xu
David Ternant
Martine Reynaud‐Gaubert
Théodora Bejan‐Angoulvant
Sylvain Marchand‐Adam
Yan‐Min Xu
David Ternant
Martine Reynaud‐Gaubert
Théodora Bejan‐Angoulvant
Sylvain Marchand‐Adam
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Population pharmacokinetics of mycophenolate in patients treated for interstitial lung disease (EVER‐ILD study) Yan‐Min Xu David Ternant Martine Reynaud‐Gaubert Théodora Bejan‐Angoulvant Sylvain Marchand‐Adam Fundamental & Clinical Pharmacology AbstractBackgroundMycophenolate mofetil (MMF) has been used to treat interstitial lung disease (ILD), but mycophenolate (MPA) pharmacokinetics was not reported for this use. This ancillary study of the EVER‐ILD protocol aimed at describing the pharmacokinetic variability of MPA using population modelling in ILD.MethodsConcentrations of MPA were measured during an 8‐h course for 27 ILD patients treated with 1000 mg MMF b.i.d. Absorption, distribution and elimination of MPA were described using population compartment models with first‐order transfer and elimination rate constants, while accounting for both absorption peaks using gamma absorption models.ResultsThe pharmacokinetics of MPA was best described using a two‐compartment model and two gamma absorption models, model performances of this model were still similar to those of a one gamma absorption model. This pharmacokinetics seemed to be notably influenced by body weight, renal function and inflammatory status. The distribubtion value area under the concentration curve between two administrations of MMF was AUC12 = 52.5 mg.h/L in median (interquartile range: 42.2–58.0 mg.h/L).ConclusionThis is the first study reporting MPA pharmacokinetics in ILD. This pharmacokinetics appears to be similar to other indications and should be further investigated in future studies. 10.1111/fcp.13021 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1111/fcp.13021
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institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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publisher Wiley
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spellingShingle Population pharmacokinetics of mycophenolate in patients treated for interstitial lung disease (EVER‐ILD study)
Yan‐Min Xu
David Ternant
Martine Reynaud‐Gaubert
Théodora Bejan‐Angoulvant
Sylvain Marchand‐Adam
Fundamental & Clinical Pharmacology
Population pharmacokinetics of mycophenolate in patients treated for interstitial lung disease (EVER‐ILD study) Yan‐Min Xu David Ternant Martine Reynaud‐Gaubert Théodora Bejan‐Angoulvant Sylvain Marchand‐Adam Fundamental & Clinical Pharmacology AbstractBackgroundMycophenolate mofetil (MMF) has been used to treat interstitial lung disease (ILD), but mycophenolate (MPA) pharmacokinetics was not reported for this use. This ancillary study of the EVER‐ILD protocol aimed at describing the pharmacokinetic variability of MPA using population modelling in ILD.MethodsConcentrations of MPA were measured during an 8‐h course for 27 ILD patients treated with 1000 mg MMF b.i.d. Absorption, distribution and elimination of MPA were described using population compartment models with first‐order transfer and elimination rate constants, while accounting for both absorption peaks using gamma absorption models.ResultsThe pharmacokinetics of MPA was best described using a two‐compartment model and two gamma absorption models, model performances of this model were still similar to those of a one gamma absorption model. This pharmacokinetics seemed to be notably influenced by body weight, renal function and inflammatory status. The distribubtion value area under the concentration curve between two administrations of MMF was AUC12 = 52.5 mg.h/L in median (interquartile range: 42.2–58.0 mg.h/L).ConclusionThis is the first study reporting MPA pharmacokinetics in ILD. This pharmacokinetics appears to be similar to other indications and should be further investigated in future studies. 10.1111/fcp.13021 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
title Population pharmacokinetics of mycophenolate in patients treated for interstitial lung disease (EVER‐ILD study)
topic Fundamental & Clinical Pharmacology
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/fcp.13021