Optimal energy management of water networks under quality conditions

Fuente: Wiley Open Access
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Auteurs principaux: Gabriella Colajanni, Daniele Sciacca, Letizia Paone
Format: Artículo Open Access
Publié: Wiley 2025
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author Gabriella Colajanni
Daniele Sciacca
Letizia Paone
author_facet Gabriella Colajanni
Daniele Sciacca
Letizia Paone
Gabriella Colajanni
Daniele Sciacca
Letizia Paone
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Optimal energy management of water networks under quality conditions Gabriella Colajanni Daniele Sciacca Letizia Paone International Transactions in Operational Research Abstract In the context of sustainability, which has become fundamental today, we aim to optimize (reduce) the energy consumption due to the use of pumps that bring water from all the different reservoirs to the nodes of the distribution network. The proposed model allows us, thanks to the use of smart meters and new 5G technologies, to determine the optimal strategies (i.e., the optimal flows of water pumped by each pump of the network), taking into account the different quality indices of each reservoir and guaranteeing the water quality conditions required by law. We formulate the nonlinear optimization problem as a game in which each reservoir manager acts in a noncooperative manner while satisfying some shared constraints. Hence, a variational formulation is also proposed for all the reservoirs simultaneously, with existence and uniqueness results. Finally, some simulations highlight how the optimization strategy is useful. 10.1111/itor.70039 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1111/itor.70039
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1111_itor_70039
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Optimal energy management of water networks under quality conditions
Gabriella Colajanni
Daniele Sciacca
Letizia Paone
International Transactions in Operational Research
Optimal energy management of water networks under quality conditions Gabriella Colajanni Daniele Sciacca Letizia Paone International Transactions in Operational Research Abstract In the context of sustainability, which has become fundamental today, we aim to optimize (reduce) the energy consumption due to the use of pumps that bring water from all the different reservoirs to the nodes of the distribution network. The proposed model allows us, thanks to the use of smart meters and new 5G technologies, to determine the optimal strategies (i.e., the optimal flows of water pumped by each pump of the network), taking into account the different quality indices of each reservoir and guaranteeing the water quality conditions required by law. We formulate the nonlinear optimization problem as a game in which each reservoir manager acts in a noncooperative manner while satisfying some shared constraints. Hence, a variational formulation is also proposed for all the reservoirs simultaneously, with existence and uniqueness results. Finally, some simulations highlight how the optimization strategy is useful. 10.1111/itor.70039 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Optimal energy management of water networks under quality conditions
topic International Transactions in Operational Research
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/itor.70039