Low‐Temperature Synthesis of Refractory Glasses in the La 2 S 3 ‒Ga 2 S 3 System

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Hauptverfasser: Dmitriy P. Bayko, Aaron Brown, Pierre Lucas
Format: Artículo Open Access
Veröffentlicht: Wiley 2026
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author Dmitriy P. Bayko
Aaron Brown
Pierre Lucas
author_facet Dmitriy P. Bayko
Aaron Brown
Pierre Lucas
Dmitriy P. Bayko
Aaron Brown
Pierre Lucas
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Low‐Temperature Synthesis of Refractory Glasses in the La 2 S 3 ‒Ga 2 S 3 System Dmitriy P. Bayko Aaron Brown Pierre Lucas Journal of the American Ceramic Society ABSTRACT Ga‒La‒S glasses have received much attention due to their broad infrared transparency, high rare‐earth solubility, and high thermal resistance relative to other chalcogenide glasses. Their high glass transition temperature makes them suitable for application in harsh thermal environments but their synthesis from the melt is experimentally problematic due to fast corrosion and extreme fusion temperatures. We therefore report a low‐temperature route for the synthesis of refractory Ga‒La‒S glass powders through high‐energy ball milling. Systematic calorimetric and spectroscopic characterization is presented across the glass formation range and compared with melt‐quenched glass. It is found that Ga‒La‒S glasses can be easily produced by mechanosynthesis across a broad compositional range but the high specific surface area of ball‐milled glass powder promotes heterogeneous nucleation in gallium‐rich compositions. An FTIR analysis indicates that oxygen impurities brought in by water contamination do not integrate into the glassy network. Raman analysis across the compositional range is consistent with compositional evolution. 10.1111/jace.70813 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jace.70813
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1111_jace_70813
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2026
publisher Wiley
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spellingShingle Low‐Temperature Synthesis of Refractory Glasses in the La 2 S 3 ‒Ga 2 S 3 System
Dmitriy P. Bayko
Aaron Brown
Pierre Lucas
Journal of the American Ceramic Society
Low‐Temperature Synthesis of Refractory Glasses in the La 2 S 3 ‒Ga 2 S 3 System Dmitriy P. Bayko Aaron Brown Pierre Lucas Journal of the American Ceramic Society ABSTRACT Ga‒La‒S glasses have received much attention due to their broad infrared transparency, high rare‐earth solubility, and high thermal resistance relative to other chalcogenide glasses. Their high glass transition temperature makes them suitable for application in harsh thermal environments but their synthesis from the melt is experimentally problematic due to fast corrosion and extreme fusion temperatures. We therefore report a low‐temperature route for the synthesis of refractory Ga‒La‒S glass powders through high‐energy ball milling. Systematic calorimetric and spectroscopic characterization is presented across the glass formation range and compared with melt‐quenched glass. It is found that Ga‒La‒S glasses can be easily produced by mechanosynthesis across a broad compositional range but the high specific surface area of ball‐milled glass powder promotes heterogeneous nucleation in gallium‐rich compositions. An FTIR analysis indicates that oxygen impurities brought in by water contamination do not integrate into the glassy network. Raman analysis across the compositional range is consistent with compositional evolution. 10.1111/jace.70813 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Low‐Temperature Synthesis of Refractory Glasses in the La 2 S 3 ‒Ga 2 S 3 System
topic Journal of the American Ceramic Society
url https://ceramics.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jace.70813