Adding to the neuroimmune network model: A commentary on Nusslock et al. (2024)

Fuente: Wiley Open Access
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Main Author: Aaron S. Heller
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2024
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author Aaron S. Heller
author_facet Aaron S. Heller
Aaron S. Heller
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Adding to the neuroimmune network model: A commentary on Nusslock et al. (2024) Aaron S. Heller Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry Work by many groups demonstrate links between peripheral markers of inflammation and symptoms of depression. Here, Nusslock and colleagues present an update to their neuroimmune network model to incorporate a developmental lens. They propose that specific neural circuits may be responsible for causing heightened inflammation. One principal circuit includes the amygdala and prefrontal cortex and is proposed to be involved in threat detection. Thus, heightened threat sensitivity resulting from early life stress is suggested to cause increases in inflammatory signaling. Second, the authors suggest that reward circuits, including the striatum, may be targets of increased inflammation leading to symptoms of anhedonia. In this commentary, I add context to the model proposed by Nusslock et al., suggesting that taking a learning perspective and considering additional circuits, including the hippocampus and midline structures may be necessary to more fully account for the phenomena described by the authors. 10.1111/jcpp.13978 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jcpp.13978
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id wiley_oa_10_1111_jcpp_13978
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
publishDate 2024
publisher Wiley
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spellingShingle Adding to the neuroimmune network model: A commentary on Nusslock et al. (2024)
Aaron S. Heller
Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry
Adding to the neuroimmune network model: A commentary on Nusslock et al. (2024) Aaron S. Heller Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry Work by many groups demonstrate links between peripheral markers of inflammation and symptoms of depression. Here, Nusslock and colleagues present an update to their neuroimmune network model to incorporate a developmental lens. They propose that specific neural circuits may be responsible for causing heightened inflammation. One principal circuit includes the amygdala and prefrontal cortex and is proposed to be involved in threat detection. Thus, heightened threat sensitivity resulting from early life stress is suggested to cause increases in inflammatory signaling. Second, the authors suggest that reward circuits, including the striatum, may be targets of increased inflammation leading to symptoms of anhedonia. In this commentary, I add context to the model proposed by Nusslock et al., suggesting that taking a learning perspective and considering additional circuits, including the hippocampus and midline structures may be necessary to more fully account for the phenomena described by the authors. 10.1111/jcpp.13978 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Adding to the neuroimmune network model: A commentary on Nusslock et al. (2024)
topic Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry
url https://acamh.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jcpp.13978