Examining variability in Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Intervention strategy use in caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorders

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Auteurs principaux: Hallie Brown, Deanna Swain, Hye Won Kim, Sally Rogers, Annette Estes, Connie Kasari, Catherine Lord, So Hyun Kim
Format: Artículo Open Access
Publié: Wiley 2024
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author Hallie Brown
Deanna Swain
Hye Won Kim
Sally Rogers
Annette Estes
Connie Kasari
Catherine Lord
So Hyun Kim
author_facet Hallie Brown
Deanna Swain
Hye Won Kim
Sally Rogers
Annette Estes
Connie Kasari
Catherine Lord
So Hyun Kim
Hallie Brown
Deanna Swain
Hye Won Kim
Sally Rogers
Annette Estes
Connie Kasari
Catherine Lord
So Hyun Kim
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Examining variability in Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Intervention strategy use in caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorders Hallie Brown Deanna Swain Hye Won Kim Sally Rogers Annette Estes Connie Kasari Catherine Lord So Hyun Kim Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry Background Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Interventions (NDBIs) for young children with autism spectrum disorder commonly involve caregiver‐mediated approaches. However, to date, there is limited research on how caregivers' skills change, and, in turn, impact child outcomes. Methods We evaluated the NDBI strategy use of 191 caregivers prior to participation in NDBIs (or control groups) across multiple randomized controlled trials, using the Measure of NDBI Strategy Implementation, Caregiver Change (MONSI‐CC). Clustering analyses were used to examine caregiver variability in NDBI strategy use at intervention entry. Generalized Linear Mixed Models were used to examine changes in caregiver strategy use over the course of intervention and its impact on changes in children's social communication. Results Using clustering analysis, we found that caregivers' baseline skills fit four profiles: limited , emerging , variable , and consistent/high , with few demographic factors distinguishing these groups. Caregivers starting with limited or emerging skills improved in their strategy use with intervention. Caregivers starting with more skills ( consistent/high or variable ) maintained higher skills over intervention. Children of caregivers in these groups who received target NDBIs improved in their social communication skills. Conclusions Results suggested that caregiver skills improve through participation in NDBIs and may directly contribute to their children's outcomes, although more research on mediating factors is needed. Individualized approaches for caregivers and their children starting with differing skill profiles at intervention entry may be warranted. 10.1111/jcpp.13994 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jcpp.13994
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spellingShingle Examining variability in Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Intervention strategy use in caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorders
Hallie Brown
Deanna Swain
Hye Won Kim
Sally Rogers
Annette Estes
Connie Kasari
Catherine Lord
So Hyun Kim
Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry
Examining variability in Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Intervention strategy use in caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorders Hallie Brown Deanna Swain Hye Won Kim Sally Rogers Annette Estes Connie Kasari Catherine Lord So Hyun Kim Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry Background Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Interventions (NDBIs) for young children with autism spectrum disorder commonly involve caregiver‐mediated approaches. However, to date, there is limited research on how caregivers' skills change, and, in turn, impact child outcomes. Methods We evaluated the NDBI strategy use of 191 caregivers prior to participation in NDBIs (or control groups) across multiple randomized controlled trials, using the Measure of NDBI Strategy Implementation, Caregiver Change (MONSI‐CC). Clustering analyses were used to examine caregiver variability in NDBI strategy use at intervention entry. Generalized Linear Mixed Models were used to examine changes in caregiver strategy use over the course of intervention and its impact on changes in children's social communication. Results Using clustering analysis, we found that caregivers' baseline skills fit four profiles: limited , emerging , variable , and consistent/high , with few demographic factors distinguishing these groups. Caregivers starting with limited or emerging skills improved in their strategy use with intervention. Caregivers starting with more skills ( consistent/high or variable ) maintained higher skills over intervention. Children of caregivers in these groups who received target NDBIs improved in their social communication skills. Conclusions Results suggested that caregiver skills improve through participation in NDBIs and may directly contribute to their children's outcomes, although more research on mediating factors is needed. Individualized approaches for caregivers and their children starting with differing skill profiles at intervention entry may be warranted. 10.1111/jcpp.13994 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Examining variability in Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Intervention strategy use in caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorders
topic Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry
url https://acamh.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jcpp.13994