Maternal disapproval of friends in response to child conduct problems damages the peer status of pre‐ and early adolescents

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Main Authors: Goda Kaniušonytė, Brett Laursen
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2024
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author Goda Kaniušonytė
Brett Laursen
author_facet Goda Kaniušonytė
Brett Laursen
Goda Kaniušonytė
Brett Laursen
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Maternal disapproval of friends in response to child conduct problems damages the peer status of pre‐ and early adolescents Goda Kaniušonytė Brett Laursen Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry Background Herein, we consider the hypothesis that mothers harm peer relations when they respond to child conduct problems by expressing disapproval of friends, which exacerbates the behavior problems they were presumably attempting to deter. Methods A community sample of Lithuanian adolescents (292 boys and 270 girls, aged 9–14 years) completed surveys three times during an academic year. Classmate nominations indexed peer status (acceptance and rejection), self‐reports described perceived maternal disapproval of friends, and peer nominations and self‐reports separately gauged conduct problems. Results Over the course of a school year: (a) conduct problems were associated with subsequent increases in perceived maternal friend disapproval; (b) perceived maternal friend disapproval was associated with subsequent decreases in peer status; and (c) low peer status was associated with subsequent increases in conduct problems. Full longitudinal, random‐intercept cross‐lagged panel mediation models confirmed that mothers who disapproved of friends were sources of peer difficulties that culminated in conduct problems and intermediaries whose response to child conduct problems damaged peer relations. Findings were stronger for peer rejection than for peer acceptance, suggesting that peers actively dislike those with mothers who intervene in peer relationships. Conclusions Maternal disapproval of friends in response to child conduct problems damages the child's standing among peers, which then exacerbates behavior problems. This consequential cascade underscores the need for parent education about the potential deleterious consequences of well‐intentioned interference in peer relations. Practitioners should be prepared to offer constructive, alternative solutions when youth present behavior problems. 10.1111/jcpp.14043 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jcpp.14043
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spellingShingle Maternal disapproval of friends in response to child conduct problems damages the peer status of pre‐ and early adolescents
Goda Kaniušonytė
Brett Laursen
Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry
Maternal disapproval of friends in response to child conduct problems damages the peer status of pre‐ and early adolescents Goda Kaniušonytė Brett Laursen Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry Background Herein, we consider the hypothesis that mothers harm peer relations when they respond to child conduct problems by expressing disapproval of friends, which exacerbates the behavior problems they were presumably attempting to deter. Methods A community sample of Lithuanian adolescents (292 boys and 270 girls, aged 9–14 years) completed surveys three times during an academic year. Classmate nominations indexed peer status (acceptance and rejection), self‐reports described perceived maternal disapproval of friends, and peer nominations and self‐reports separately gauged conduct problems. Results Over the course of a school year: (a) conduct problems were associated with subsequent increases in perceived maternal friend disapproval; (b) perceived maternal friend disapproval was associated with subsequent decreases in peer status; and (c) low peer status was associated with subsequent increases in conduct problems. Full longitudinal, random‐intercept cross‐lagged panel mediation models confirmed that mothers who disapproved of friends were sources of peer difficulties that culminated in conduct problems and intermediaries whose response to child conduct problems damaged peer relations. Findings were stronger for peer rejection than for peer acceptance, suggesting that peers actively dislike those with mothers who intervene in peer relationships. Conclusions Maternal disapproval of friends in response to child conduct problems damages the child's standing among peers, which then exacerbates behavior problems. This consequential cascade underscores the need for parent education about the potential deleterious consequences of well‐intentioned interference in peer relations. Practitioners should be prepared to offer constructive, alternative solutions when youth present behavior problems. 10.1111/jcpp.14043 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title Maternal disapproval of friends in response to child conduct problems damages the peer status of pre‐ and early adolescents
topic Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry
url https://acamh.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jcpp.14043