Mapping associations of polygenic scores with autistic and ADHD traits in a single city region

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Auteurs principaux: Zoe E. Reed, Richard Thomas, Andy Boyd, Gareth J. Griffith, Tim T. Morris, Dheeraj Rai, David Manley, George Davey Smith, Oliver S.P. Davis
Format: Artículo Open Access
Publié: Wiley 2024
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author Zoe E. Reed
Richard Thomas
Andy Boyd
Gareth J. Griffith
Tim T. Morris
Dheeraj Rai
David Manley
George Davey Smith
Oliver S.P. Davis
author_facet Zoe E. Reed
Richard Thomas
Andy Boyd
Gareth J. Griffith
Tim T. Morris
Dheeraj Rai
David Manley
George Davey Smith
Oliver S.P. Davis
Zoe E. Reed
Richard Thomas
Andy Boyd
Gareth J. Griffith
Tim T. Morris
Dheeraj Rai
David Manley
George Davey Smith
Oliver S.P. Davis
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Mapping associations of polygenic scores with autistic and ADHD traits in a single city region Zoe E. Reed Richard Thomas Andy Boyd Gareth J. Griffith Tim T. Morris Dheeraj Rai David Manley George Davey Smith Oliver S.P. Davis Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry Background The genetic and environmental aetiology of autistic and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) traits is known to vary spatially, but does this translate into variation in the association of specific common genetic variants? Methods We mapped associations between polygenic scores for autism and ADHD and their respective traits in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children ( N  = 4,255–6,165) across the area surrounding Bristol, UK, and compared them to maps of environments associated with the prevalence of autism and ADHD. Results Our results suggest genetic associations vary spatially, with consistent patterns for autistic traits across polygenic scores constructed at different p ‐value thresholds. Patterns for ADHD traits were more variable across thresholds. We found that the spatial distributions often correlated with known environmental influences. Conclusions These findings shed light on the factors that contribute to the complex interplay between the environment and genetic influences in autistic and ADHD traits. 10.1111/jcpp.14047 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jcpp.14047
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institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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publisher Wiley
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spellingShingle Mapping associations of polygenic scores with autistic and ADHD traits in a single city region
Zoe E. Reed
Richard Thomas
Andy Boyd
Gareth J. Griffith
Tim T. Morris
Dheeraj Rai
David Manley
George Davey Smith
Oliver S.P. Davis
Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry
Mapping associations of polygenic scores with autistic and ADHD traits in a single city region Zoe E. Reed Richard Thomas Andy Boyd Gareth J. Griffith Tim T. Morris Dheeraj Rai David Manley George Davey Smith Oliver S.P. Davis Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry Background The genetic and environmental aetiology of autistic and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) traits is known to vary spatially, but does this translate into variation in the association of specific common genetic variants? Methods We mapped associations between polygenic scores for autism and ADHD and their respective traits in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children ( N  = 4,255–6,165) across the area surrounding Bristol, UK, and compared them to maps of environments associated with the prevalence of autism and ADHD. Results Our results suggest genetic associations vary spatially, with consistent patterns for autistic traits across polygenic scores constructed at different p ‐value thresholds. Patterns for ADHD traits were more variable across thresholds. We found that the spatial distributions often correlated with known environmental influences. Conclusions These findings shed light on the factors that contribute to the complex interplay between the environment and genetic influences in autistic and ADHD traits. 10.1111/jcpp.14047 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Mapping associations of polygenic scores with autistic and ADHD traits in a single city region
topic Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry
url https://acamh.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jcpp.14047