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Main Authors: Eloise Freitag, Caroline Kelsey, Euclides José de Mendonça Filho, Irina Pokhvisneva, Sachin Patel, Patricia Pelufo Silveira, Michelle Bosquet Enlow, Charles A. Nelson
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2025
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Online Access:https://acamh.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jcpp.14140
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author Eloise Freitag
Caroline Kelsey
Euclides José de Mendonça Filho
Irina Pokhvisneva
Sachin Patel
Patricia Pelufo Silveira
Michelle Bosquet Enlow
Charles A. Nelson
author_facet Eloise Freitag
Caroline Kelsey
Euclides José de Mendonça Filho
Irina Pokhvisneva
Sachin Patel
Patricia Pelufo Silveira
Michelle Bosquet Enlow
Charles A. Nelson
Eloise Freitag
Caroline Kelsey
Euclides José de Mendonça Filho
Irina Pokhvisneva
Sachin Patel
Patricia Pelufo Silveira
Michelle Bosquet Enlow
Charles A. Nelson
collection Wiley Open Access
contents The association between temperament and polygenic score for psychopathology from infancy to middle childhood Eloise Freitag Caroline Kelsey Euclides José de Mendonça Filho Irina Pokhvisneva Sachin Patel Patricia Pelufo Silveira Michelle Bosquet Enlow Charles A. Nelson Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry Background Certain temperament characteristics, such as low effortful control and high negative affectivity, are linked to an elevated likelihood for later psychopathology. Although genetic vulnerability has been associated with a number of psychiatric conditions, little work has examined the genetic architecture underlying temperament or the genetic overlap between early temperament profiles and later mental health outcomes. The present study examined associations of polygenic scores for anxiety (PGS‐Anxiety) and ADHD (PGS‐ADHD) with temperament characteristics in a longitudinal sample of children assessed from infancy through age 7 years. Methods Analyses were conducted in a sample of children (European Ancestry n  = 476; Full Sample [European and other ancestries] N  = 606). Results We observed an age‐by‐PGS interaction on effortful control. As children aged, there appeared to be stronger negative associations between PGS‐ADHD and effortful control. No associations were observed between PGS‐Anxiety and negative affectivity. Conclusions Overall, the findings suggest some support for associations between genetic underpinnings for externalizing psychopathology and temperament that increase over time. 10.1111/jcpp.14140 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jcpp.14140
format Artículo Open Access
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institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
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spellingShingle The association between temperament and polygenic score for psychopathology from infancy to middle childhood
Eloise Freitag
Caroline Kelsey
Euclides José de Mendonça Filho
Irina Pokhvisneva
Sachin Patel
Patricia Pelufo Silveira
Michelle Bosquet Enlow
Charles A. Nelson
Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry
The association between temperament and polygenic score for psychopathology from infancy to middle childhood Eloise Freitag Caroline Kelsey Euclides José de Mendonça Filho Irina Pokhvisneva Sachin Patel Patricia Pelufo Silveira Michelle Bosquet Enlow Charles A. Nelson Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry Background Certain temperament characteristics, such as low effortful control and high negative affectivity, are linked to an elevated likelihood for later psychopathology. Although genetic vulnerability has been associated with a number of psychiatric conditions, little work has examined the genetic architecture underlying temperament or the genetic overlap between early temperament profiles and later mental health outcomes. The present study examined associations of polygenic scores for anxiety (PGS‐Anxiety) and ADHD (PGS‐ADHD) with temperament characteristics in a longitudinal sample of children assessed from infancy through age 7 years. Methods Analyses were conducted in a sample of children (European Ancestry n  = 476; Full Sample [European and other ancestries] N  = 606). Results We observed an age‐by‐PGS interaction on effortful control. As children aged, there appeared to be stronger negative associations between PGS‐ADHD and effortful control. No associations were observed between PGS‐Anxiety and negative affectivity. Conclusions Overall, the findings suggest some support for associations between genetic underpinnings for externalizing psychopathology and temperament that increase over time. 10.1111/jcpp.14140 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title The association between temperament and polygenic score for psychopathology from infancy to middle childhood
topic Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry
url https://acamh.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jcpp.14140