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Hauptverfasser: Patty Leijten, G.J. Melendez‐Torres, Sophia Backhaus, Frances Gardner, Annabeth P. Groenman, Tycho J. Dekkers, Barbara J. van den Hoofdakker, Liina Björg Laas Sigurðardóttir, Danni Liu, Marjolein Luman, Lara Mansur, Merlin Nieterau, Saskia van der Oord, Geertjan Overbeek, Constantina Psyllou, Karen Rienks, Susanne Schulz, John R. Weisz
Format: Artículo Open Access
Veröffentlicht: Wiley 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://acamh.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jcpp.70049
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author Patty Leijten
G.J. Melendez‐Torres
Sophia Backhaus
Frances Gardner
Annabeth P. Groenman
Tycho J. Dekkers
Barbara J. van den Hoofdakker
Liina Björg Laas Sigurðardóttir
Danni Liu
Marjolein Luman
Lara Mansur
Merlin Nieterau
Saskia van der Oord
Geertjan Overbeek
Constantina Psyllou
Karen Rienks
Susanne Schulz
John R. Weisz
author_facet Patty Leijten
G.J. Melendez‐Torres
Sophia Backhaus
Frances Gardner
Annabeth P. Groenman
Tycho J. Dekkers
Barbara J. van den Hoofdakker
Liina Björg Laas Sigurðardóttir
Danni Liu
Marjolein Luman
Lara Mansur
Merlin Nieterau
Saskia van der Oord
Geertjan Overbeek
Constantina Psyllou
Karen Rienks
Susanne Schulz
John R. Weisz
Patty Leijten
G.J. Melendez‐Torres
Sophia Backhaus
Frances Gardner
Annabeth P. Groenman
Tycho J. Dekkers
Barbara J. van den Hoofdakker
Liina Björg Laas Sigurðardóttir
Danni Liu
Marjolein Luman
Lara Mansur
Merlin Nieterau
Saskia van der Oord
Geertjan Overbeek
Constantina Psyllou
Karen Rienks
Susanne Schulz
John R. Weisz
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Have parenting programs for disruptive child behavior become less effective? Patty Leijten G.J. Melendez‐Torres Sophia Backhaus Frances Gardner Annabeth P. Groenman Tycho J. Dekkers Barbara J. van den Hoofdakker Liina Björg Laas Sigurðardóttir Danni Liu Marjolein Luman Lara Mansur Merlin Nieterau Saskia van der Oord Geertjan Overbeek Constantina Psyllou Karen Rienks Susanne Schulz John R. Weisz Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry Background Behavioral parenting programs have been exhaustively studied over the past five decades. We used this wealth of research to examine how estimates of parenting program effects have evolved over time, and if any time trends in effect estimates can be explained by trial, sample, or intervention characteristics. Methods We based our meta‐analysis on a systematic search of 22 international and regional databases, gray literature, and 4 trial registries for randomized controlled trials of behavioral parenting programs. Results We identified 244 eligible trials (1,100 effect sizes; 28,916 families) from 36 countries. Parenting program effects initially reduced and then stabilized. More recent trials used more rigorous methods (e.g., more active control conditions and less risk of bias), samples that were generally older and included more girls, and evaluated interventions that on average had fewer sessions, were more often delivered by independent staff and made less use of time‐out. However, none of these developments explained the initial reduction in effect size estimates during the first decades. Conclusions Our findings suggest that estimates of parenting program effects are currently stable: Effect sizes are no longer reducing but there is also no evidence of increases over time. Experimentation with the content, delivery, and personalization of parenting programs is needed to identify ways to increase program effects. 10.1111/jcpp.70049 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jcpp.70049
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id wiley_oa_10_1111_jcpp_70049
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publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle Have parenting programs for disruptive child behavior become less effective?
Patty Leijten
G.J. Melendez‐Torres
Sophia Backhaus
Frances Gardner
Annabeth P. Groenman
Tycho J. Dekkers
Barbara J. van den Hoofdakker
Liina Björg Laas Sigurðardóttir
Danni Liu
Marjolein Luman
Lara Mansur
Merlin Nieterau
Saskia van der Oord
Geertjan Overbeek
Constantina Psyllou
Karen Rienks
Susanne Schulz
John R. Weisz
Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry
Have parenting programs for disruptive child behavior become less effective? Patty Leijten G.J. Melendez‐Torres Sophia Backhaus Frances Gardner Annabeth P. Groenman Tycho J. Dekkers Barbara J. van den Hoofdakker Liina Björg Laas Sigurðardóttir Danni Liu Marjolein Luman Lara Mansur Merlin Nieterau Saskia van der Oord Geertjan Overbeek Constantina Psyllou Karen Rienks Susanne Schulz John R. Weisz Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry Background Behavioral parenting programs have been exhaustively studied over the past five decades. We used this wealth of research to examine how estimates of parenting program effects have evolved over time, and if any time trends in effect estimates can be explained by trial, sample, or intervention characteristics. Methods We based our meta‐analysis on a systematic search of 22 international and regional databases, gray literature, and 4 trial registries for randomized controlled trials of behavioral parenting programs. Results We identified 244 eligible trials (1,100 effect sizes; 28,916 families) from 36 countries. Parenting program effects initially reduced and then stabilized. More recent trials used more rigorous methods (e.g., more active control conditions and less risk of bias), samples that were generally older and included more girls, and evaluated interventions that on average had fewer sessions, were more often delivered by independent staff and made less use of time‐out. However, none of these developments explained the initial reduction in effect size estimates during the first decades. Conclusions Our findings suggest that estimates of parenting program effects are currently stable: Effect sizes are no longer reducing but there is also no evidence of increases over time. Experimentation with the content, delivery, and personalization of parenting programs is needed to identify ways to increase program effects. 10.1111/jcpp.70049 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Have parenting programs for disruptive child behavior become less effective?
topic Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry
url https://acamh.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jcpp.70049