The Effect of High‐Power Ultrasound on the pH and Color of Organic Beef

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Auteurs principaux: Andrzej Wesołowski, Daria Skonieczna, Paweł Wesołowski
Format: Artículo Open Access
Publié: Wiley 2026
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author Andrzej Wesołowski
Daria Skonieczna
Paweł Wesołowski
author_facet Andrzej Wesołowski
Daria Skonieczna
Paweł Wesołowski
Andrzej Wesołowski
Daria Skonieczna
Paweł Wesołowski
collection Wiley Open Access
contents The Effect of High‐Power Ultrasound on the pH and Color of Organic Beef Andrzej Wesołowski Daria Skonieczna Paweł Wesołowski Journal of Food Process Engineering ABSTRACT An attempt was made to evaluate the effect of sonication on the acidity (pH) and color (L*, a*, b*, C*, and E) of beef meat from animals raised under organic conditions. Beef tenderloin (eco‐tenderloin) and roast beef (eco‐roast beef) were selected for the study as the most valued parts of the steer. Sonication was carried out in an ultrasonic bath allowing the application of ultrasound (US) with a power of approximately 22 W⋅cm −2 and frequencies of 20, 40, and 100 kHz for a total time of 9 min. The meat was sonicated for 6 min for the first time 24 h after slaughter and pH and L*, a*, b* were measured. The samples were then vacuum‐packed in HD‐PE foil packs and sonicated again for 3 min. They were stored under refrigeration, standard for a meat plant at 4°C. After a 30‐day storage period, acidity and color determinants were re‐evaluated. Analysis of the data obtained showed that sonication causes a decrease in pH values. US with the assumed parameters have an ambiguous effect on the color parameters. Different effects of high‐intensity ultrasound (HIUS) on the eco‐tenderloin and eco‐roast beef were demonstrated. Furthermore, it was found that there is a functional relationship between the b* component of color and ultrasound frequencies for eco‐tenderloin. 10.1111/jfpe.70521 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jfpe.70521
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id wiley_oa_10_1111_jfpe_70521
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
publishDate 2026
publisher Wiley
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spellingShingle The Effect of High‐Power Ultrasound on the pH and Color of Organic Beef
Andrzej Wesołowski
Daria Skonieczna
Paweł Wesołowski
Journal of Food Process Engineering
The Effect of High‐Power Ultrasound on the pH and Color of Organic Beef Andrzej Wesołowski Daria Skonieczna Paweł Wesołowski Journal of Food Process Engineering ABSTRACT An attempt was made to evaluate the effect of sonication on the acidity (pH) and color (L*, a*, b*, C*, and E) of beef meat from animals raised under organic conditions. Beef tenderloin (eco‐tenderloin) and roast beef (eco‐roast beef) were selected for the study as the most valued parts of the steer. Sonication was carried out in an ultrasonic bath allowing the application of ultrasound (US) with a power of approximately 22 W⋅cm −2 and frequencies of 20, 40, and 100 kHz for a total time of 9 min. The meat was sonicated for 6 min for the first time 24 h after slaughter and pH and L*, a*, b* were measured. The samples were then vacuum‐packed in HD‐PE foil packs and sonicated again for 3 min. They were stored under refrigeration, standard for a meat plant at 4°C. After a 30‐day storage period, acidity and color determinants were re‐evaluated. Analysis of the data obtained showed that sonication causes a decrease in pH values. US with the assumed parameters have an ambiguous effect on the color parameters. Different effects of high‐intensity ultrasound (HIUS) on the eco‐tenderloin and eco‐roast beef were demonstrated. Furthermore, it was found that there is a functional relationship between the b* component of color and ultrasound frequencies for eco‐tenderloin. 10.1111/jfpe.70521 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
title The Effect of High‐Power Ultrasound on the pH and Color of Organic Beef
topic Journal of Food Process Engineering
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jfpe.70521