Combined exposure to UV and PM affect skin oxinflammatory responses and it is prevented by antioxidant mix topical application: Evidences from clinical study

Fuente: Wiley Open Access
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Francesca Ferrara, Xi Yan, Alessandra Pecorelli, Anna Guiotto, Sante Colella, Arianna Pasqui, Stephen Lynch, John Ivarsson, Sara Anderias, Hina Choudhary, Stacy White, Giuseppe Valacchi
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867002485365800960
author Francesca Ferrara
Xi Yan
Alessandra Pecorelli
Anna Guiotto
Sante Colella
Arianna Pasqui
Stephen Lynch
John Ivarsson
Sara Anderias
Hina Choudhary
Stacy White
Giuseppe Valacchi
author_facet Francesca Ferrara
Xi Yan
Alessandra Pecorelli
Anna Guiotto
Sante Colella
Arianna Pasqui
Stephen Lynch
John Ivarsson
Sara Anderias
Hina Choudhary
Stacy White
Giuseppe Valacchi
Francesca Ferrara
Xi Yan
Alessandra Pecorelli
Anna Guiotto
Sante Colella
Arianna Pasqui
Stephen Lynch
John Ivarsson
Sara Anderias
Hina Choudhary
Stacy White
Giuseppe Valacchi
collection Wiley Open Access
contents Combined exposure to UV and PM affect skin oxinflammatory responses and it is prevented by antioxidant mix topical application: Evidences from clinical study Francesca Ferrara Xi Yan Alessandra Pecorelli Anna Guiotto Sante Colella Arianna Pasqui Stephen Lynch John Ivarsson Sara Anderias Hina Choudhary Stacy White Giuseppe Valacchi Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology AbstractBackgroundExposure to environmental stressors like particulate matter (PM) and ultraviolet radiation (UV) induces cutaneous oxidative stress and inflammation and leads to skin barrier dysfunction and premature aging. Metals like iron or copper are abundant in PM and are known to contribute to reactive oxygen species (ROS) production.AimsAlthough it has been suggested that topical antioxidants may be able to help in preventing and/or reducing outdoor skin damage, limited clinical evidence under real‐life exposure conditions have been reported. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the ability of a topical serum containing 15% ascorbic acid, 0.5% ferulic acid, and 1% tocopherol (CF Mix) to prevent oxinflammatory skin damage and premature aging induced by PM + UV in a human clinical trial.MethodsA 4‐day single‐blinded, clinical study was conducted on the back of 15 females (18–40 years old). During the 4 consecutive days, the back test zones were treated daily with or without the CF Mix, followed by with/without 2 h of PM and 5 min of UV daily exposure.ResultsApplication of the CF Mix prevented PM + UV‐induced skin barrier perturbation (Involucrin and Loricrin), lipid peroxidation (4HNE), inflammatory markers (COX2, NLRP1, and AhR), and MMP9 activation. In addition, CF Mix was able to prevent Type I Collagen loss.ConclusionThis is the first human study confirming multipollutant cutaneous damage and suggesting the utility of a daily antioxidant topical application to prevent pollution induced skin damage. 10.1111/jocd.16321 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jocd.16321
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1111_jocd_16321
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
publishDate 2024
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle Combined exposure to UV and PM affect skin oxinflammatory responses and it is prevented by antioxidant mix topical application: Evidences from clinical study
Francesca Ferrara
Xi Yan
Alessandra Pecorelli
Anna Guiotto
Sante Colella
Arianna Pasqui
Stephen Lynch
John Ivarsson
Sara Anderias
Hina Choudhary
Stacy White
Giuseppe Valacchi
Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology
Combined exposure to UV and PM affect skin oxinflammatory responses and it is prevented by antioxidant mix topical application: Evidences from clinical study Francesca Ferrara Xi Yan Alessandra Pecorelli Anna Guiotto Sante Colella Arianna Pasqui Stephen Lynch John Ivarsson Sara Anderias Hina Choudhary Stacy White Giuseppe Valacchi Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology AbstractBackgroundExposure to environmental stressors like particulate matter (PM) and ultraviolet radiation (UV) induces cutaneous oxidative stress and inflammation and leads to skin barrier dysfunction and premature aging. Metals like iron or copper are abundant in PM and are known to contribute to reactive oxygen species (ROS) production.AimsAlthough it has been suggested that topical antioxidants may be able to help in preventing and/or reducing outdoor skin damage, limited clinical evidence under real‐life exposure conditions have been reported. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the ability of a topical serum containing 15% ascorbic acid, 0.5% ferulic acid, and 1% tocopherol (CF Mix) to prevent oxinflammatory skin damage and premature aging induced by PM + UV in a human clinical trial.MethodsA 4‐day single‐blinded, clinical study was conducted on the back of 15 females (18–40 years old). During the 4 consecutive days, the back test zones were treated daily with or without the CF Mix, followed by with/without 2 h of PM and 5 min of UV daily exposure.ResultsApplication of the CF Mix prevented PM + UV‐induced skin barrier perturbation (Involucrin and Loricrin), lipid peroxidation (4HNE), inflammatory markers (COX2, NLRP1, and AhR), and MMP9 activation. In addition, CF Mix was able to prevent Type I Collagen loss.ConclusionThis is the first human study confirming multipollutant cutaneous damage and suggesting the utility of a daily antioxidant topical application to prevent pollution induced skin damage. 10.1111/jocd.16321 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Combined exposure to UV and PM affect skin oxinflammatory responses and it is prevented by antioxidant mix topical application: Evidences from clinical study
topic Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jocd.16321