X‐ray micro‐CT imaging to study foliar water uptake mechanisms in plants with contrasting leaf topography

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Main Authors: Max Frank, Emil Visby Kristensen, Augusta Szameitat, Francesca Siracusa, Idil Ertem, Rikke Dahl, Katie G. Dempsey, Rajmund Mokso, Søren Husted
Format: Artículo Open Access
Published: Wiley 2025
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author Max Frank
Emil Visby Kristensen
Augusta Szameitat
Francesca Siracusa
Idil Ertem
Rikke Dahl
Katie G. Dempsey
Rajmund Mokso
Søren Husted
author_facet Max Frank
Emil Visby Kristensen
Augusta Szameitat
Francesca Siracusa
Idil Ertem
Rikke Dahl
Katie G. Dempsey
Rajmund Mokso
Søren Husted
Max Frank
Emil Visby Kristensen
Augusta Szameitat
Francesca Siracusa
Idil Ertem
Rikke Dahl
Katie G. Dempsey
Rajmund Mokso
Søren Husted
collection Wiley Open Access
contents X‐ray micro‐CT imaging to study foliar water uptake mechanisms in plants with contrasting leaf topography Max Frank Emil Visby Kristensen Augusta Szameitat Francesca Siracusa Idil Ertem Rikke Dahl Katie G. Dempsey Rajmund Mokso Søren Husted New Phytologist Summary Formation of an aqueous continuum from the leaf surface to the sub‐stomatal cavity is a key process, affecting the foliar entry of solutes, particles, and pathogens. However, the factors controlling the transition from a water droplet to the formation of a continuous water film remain poorly understood. To address current limitations in state‐of‐the‐art bioimaging methods, we developed an X‐ray micro‐CT technique that enables nondestructive, time‐resolved visualization of water films on live barley (Hordeum vulgare) and potato (Solanum tuberosum) plants under controlled environmental conditions. We compare droplet behavior, leaf wetting, and the formation of foliar water films on two important crop plants, potato and barley, which differ markedly in their leaf surface characteristics, in terms of hydrophobicity of the cuticle, as well as stomatal topography and trichome morphology and density. We show that continuous water films, from the cuticle into stomata, may form within a few hours, and that a given set of environmental conditions may trigger hydraulic activation of stomata in one crop but not in another, depending largely on the physicochemical properties of the liquid and leaf surface morphological features. 10.1111/nph.70421 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
doi_str_mv 10.1111/nph.70421
format Artículo Open Access
id wiley_oa_10_1111_nph_70421
institution Wiley Open Access
license_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
publishDate 2025
publisher Wiley
record_format wiley_oa
spellingShingle X‐ray micro‐CT imaging to study foliar water uptake mechanisms in plants with contrasting leaf topography
Max Frank
Emil Visby Kristensen
Augusta Szameitat
Francesca Siracusa
Idil Ertem
Rikke Dahl
Katie G. Dempsey
Rajmund Mokso
Søren Husted
New Phytologist
X‐ray micro‐CT imaging to study foliar water uptake mechanisms in plants with contrasting leaf topography Max Frank Emil Visby Kristensen Augusta Szameitat Francesca Siracusa Idil Ertem Rikke Dahl Katie G. Dempsey Rajmund Mokso Søren Husted New Phytologist Summary Formation of an aqueous continuum from the leaf surface to the sub‐stomatal cavity is a key process, affecting the foliar entry of solutes, particles, and pathogens. However, the factors controlling the transition from a water droplet to the formation of a continuous water film remain poorly understood. To address current limitations in state‐of‐the‐art bioimaging methods, we developed an X‐ray micro‐CT technique that enables nondestructive, time‐resolved visualization of water films on live barley (Hordeum vulgare) and potato (Solanum tuberosum) plants under controlled environmental conditions. We compare droplet behavior, leaf wetting, and the formation of foliar water films on two important crop plants, potato and barley, which differ markedly in their leaf surface characteristics, in terms of hydrophobicity of the cuticle, as well as stomatal topography and trichome morphology and density. We show that continuous water films, from the cuticle into stomata, may form within a few hours, and that a given set of environmental conditions may trigger hydraulic activation of stomata in one crop but not in another, depending largely on the physicochemical properties of the liquid and leaf surface morphological features. 10.1111/nph.70421 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title X‐ray micro‐CT imaging to study foliar water uptake mechanisms in plants with contrasting leaf topography
topic New Phytologist
url https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/nph.70421